"This is better than "walking away" for the lender - the losses are less than for a foreclosure. And this is better for the homeowner too because Treasury requires that "the borrower will be released from all liability for repayment of the first mortgage debt", although the borrower will still take a credit hit."
I am curious about the incentives to the borrower and the 2nd... I find it hard to imagine such a radical change without motivation.
I wonder what the banks will do with their new-found property. Enjoy paying for maintenance and property taxes? Try to dump it to an insider? It is much harder to dump a "toxic" house than a "toxic" MBS. The Fed isn't buying houses... yet.
what the banks will do with their new-found property.
The beauty of a short sale is that someone has already found a sucker --I mean-- buyer for the property. The bank takes its lumps and washes its hands of the property.
Don't know how much this affects short sales in Las Vegas, but Nevada is a recourse state with an anti-deficiency statute. This means the only way to get a deficiency judgment against the borrower for the loss is to go to court for the foreclosure. If the lender just uses the trustee's sale process, they can't get a money judgment. That situation probably encourages lenders to agree to short sales.
The bank takes its lumps and washes its hands of the property.
Unless it is all cash, won't it just turn up as a toxic asset again? Besides all it takes is turning a city into another Detroit and the house is already toxic even if it could be gotten for free!
I wonder what the banks will do with their new-found property.
Well if it is a true 'short sale' then they don't get the property - somebody else buys it for less than is owed INSTEAD of the bank taking possession. Think of it as 'Foreclosure Lite'.
"The beauty of a short sale is that someone has already found a sucker --I mean-- buyer for the property. "
Exactly. A lot of the cost of a foreclosure is the marketing cost, and getting the property into a saleable condition after the disgruntled former borrower destroys it on the way out, etc.
A short sale is a fair exchange - the current borrower does all the selling legwork, hires the selling broker, doesn't destroy the property on the way out, and in exchange takes a hit on their credit but is clear of the deficiency (under the govt program).
This is a much better solution that forcing someone into debt slavery like HAMP modifications do.
I've noticed it too. A lot of short sales and lenders are delaying FCs for homes listed for sale.
Another unusual observation is lenders are posting Trustee sales, priced far above market so they revert. I can only imagine they are interested in delaying the hit to capital. Other ideas?
It depends on how good a job the apprasier does this time. FHA, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac all require an independent valuation of the property. Good valuation = sound mortgage. Bad valuation = toxic asset.
On a related topic, today was the day that servicers were supposed to kick people out of HAMP if they were over 3 months and had not submitted paperwork. Surprising there hasn't been more news about this, though I guess the notices will just be going out today.
I had to read this more than once, because it sounds like a good thing. Not used to that.
Is it true that, as an example, if there is a debt 'worth' $400k, and it short sells for $225k, then the $175k difference is actually written off? It's no longer a $175k 'asset' on someone's books?
The 2nd has to agree to non recourse as well, at least that is the way I understand it.
That's a good point. When I said "the lender" above, I was referring to the first trust deed holder
There has to be some incentive for the second TD holder. That's why lawyerliz and I, along with others, didn't get upset when CR mentioned the fraud involved in second holders talking money on the side, probably a couple thousand or so to sign off. That didn't mean lawyerliz and I don't get upset by fraud in general, but just that we recognized there was some value in getting the second to agree to the deal. The frauds should still be prosecuted as such.
Also, when there is an actual foreclosure sale, any "sold out junior" can sue on the note and get a money judgment. So the junior TD holders have to have a say in the matter if the seller wants to walk away relatively unscathed.
The irony is that in some cases the banks [and sellers] are ahead of even the gov't program. One of my wife's co-workers just bought a short sale - but the bank didn't wait for proper 'mediation period' to elapse - the original owner got involved in that then realized it was a lost cause and went back to the bank - they arranged a short sale and my wife's co-worker bought it. Supposed to close last week - didn't. Now the paper work is all hung up while that all gets straightened out but supposedly only for a few months [April I believe the closing is now scheduled for - maybe May]... anyway he doesn't mind. He hasn't even put his own house up for sale yet so is in no rush. He is a cash buyer anyway.
I think I am missing something. I still don't see how short sales are preferable to foreclosures for distressed homeowners. Free rent for a year while the lender goes through the process of foreclosure vs paying on a mortgage the distressed homeowner can no longer afford, while, at the same time--fixing up and marketing the house for the lender. The homeowners' credit scores are still going to take a hit, either way--right?
The homeowners' credit scores are still going to take a hit, either way--right?
For sure. In fact the homeowners' credit is already shot for not paying for the year going into the short sale. I think BK is the best option for the borrower; no threat of deficiency and wipe out CC debt and any other judgements/liens.
The homeowners' credit scores are still going to take a hit, either way--right?
Supposedly not as much though - a lessor hit then a full foreclosure would be - again supposedly. Only the future knows if there is an advantage or not.
short sales are preferable to foreclosures for distressed homeowners.
If the mortgage is recourse (as in Nevada), the home owner could be subject to a deficiency judgment if the property goes through foreclosure. The lender "forgives" the remainder of the loan in a short sale.
Only the future knows if there is an advantage or not.
Great. Now can ghostfaced not tell me how having a put on a house is a great deal and allows me to live rent-free to boot, I can learn how letting it go via a short sale is just icing on the cake. Free rent. Reduced liabilities. All in the name of killing my credit score which probably won't matter in 2-5 years.
.
Oh the stories I will be able to tell my children. "When I was your age, I was expected to take out 115% LTV loans, run up debt on credit cards, and walk away from my mortgage when I had no job, and we liked it that way!"
" To counter such salvos, Democratic lawmakers are now searching for opportunities to publicly distance themselves from Fannie and Freddie.
“We’re going to provide a lot of chances for Democrats to vote against Fannie and Freddie and to openly criticize them,” said a Congressional staff member working for a high-ranking Democrat. “Everyone is going to get a chance to say something bad about the companies if they want to, and we’re going to make sure the volume is up on the microphone.”
The White House, already under attack for mounting debts, has so far disregarded advice from the Congressional Budget Office to fold the costs associated with Fannie and Freddie into the budget. In Monday’s statement, the administration emphasized that because Fannie and Freddie may one day come out from under government control, they should stay off the books.
.....“And the longer the government relies on entities like Fannie and Freddie to implement the recovery, the harder it is to get rid of them. This is a really, really hard problem, and it’s going to take a long time to figure out the right solution.” "
Defeat reform of the housing finance market by pretending to support popular opinion, and run out the clock. (I don't count anything as reform if the govt is supporting more than 10% of the market.) Oh, and the Republicans want to keep home prices inflated just as much as Dems. They just want to do it in a way that allows private bankers and RE agents and mtg brokers etc to get a bigger slice of the pie. All these corrupt politicians treat us as morons.
Oh the stories I will be able to tell my children. "When I was your age, I was expected to take out 115% LTV loans, run up debt on credit cards, and walk away from my mortgage when I had no job, and we liked it that way!"
By then it will prolly be... "But only 115% LTV daddy? However did you manage?"
Only the future knows if there is an advantage or not.
I think most distressed homeowners are inclined to feel that money saved via not having a mortgage for a few months will make up for a few extra (supposed) points on a FICO score. Honestly--I think this would have been a dandy idea about a year ago, but, ironically, distressed homeowners are beginning to regain a sense of power through the process of foreclosure. I think the genie is already out of the bottle....
Aren't short sales much more likely to involve fraud?
It would be easy to sell to a friend or distant family member (without making bank suspicious), get the deficiency cleared, then buy back the property from said friend a few years later.
The issue is that the buyer gets to select the offer that goes to the bank for approval. That does not necessarily mean the highest offer. In the case of our fraudulent transaction, it will not be. But the current owner has no responsibility to maximize the bank's value. The bank may get a low offer and assume it must be the current market price (they are too overwhelmed to really look or care).
The only way I can see a short sale being advantageous to the borrower is via fraud. Otherwise the underwater owner should walk (at least in non-recourse states).
I've made a few offers on short sales and see them as incredibly opaque transactions ripe for fraud.
Don't you think the bankers have already received all the bailouts they will get from Treasury?
No. All this budget balancing talk is for everybody else. MP is right - when the bankers come calling again, our elected officials will not be able to overcome their inbred servility of spirit toward the masters of the universe.
I don't know whether MP is correct that this will be the big one, though. I would say this round will visibly debase the currency and then maybe the next one will be the big one.
But I don't expect much change in the willingness of our elected officials to throw us all to the wolves in the service of bankers, no matter how bad things get.
“We’re going to provide a lot of chances for Democrats to vote against Fannie and Freddie and to openly criticize them,” said a Congressional staff member working for a high-ranking Democrat. “Everyone is going to get a chance to say something bad about the companies if they want to, and we’re going to make sure the volume is up on the microphone.”
Wonder if F&F have any dirt on some of these guys - maybe they ought to release their lobbying records to say... Fox News.
I'm betting the Democratic outrage will be staged... from Casablanca:
Rick: How can you close me up? On what grounds? Captain Renault: I'm shocked, shocked to find that gambling is going on in here!
[a croupier hands Renault a pile of money] Croupier: Your winnings, sir. Captain Renault: [sotto voce] Oh, thank you very much.
It depends on how good a job the apprasier does this time. FHA, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac all require an independent valuation of the property. Good valuation = sound mortgage. Bad valuation = toxic asset.
Are you serious? Appraisers just measure relative value, not absolute value. If all homes in an area are being sold at bubble prices, the appraiser will value more homes in that area at bubble prices too. Appraisers sustain bubbles, they don't deflate them.
A real appraisal would involve looking at a 15-20 year history (over at least one full RE cycle, maybe two), and averaging the prices over that period, and then dialing up for regular CPI inflation. Buyers could pay more than that, but lenders with implicit or explicit backing from the govt should not be lending more than 80% of that number in total.
I think most distressed homeowners are inclined to feel that money saved via not having a mortgage for a few months will make up for a few extra (supposed) points on a FICO score. Honestly--I think this would have been a dandy idea about a year ago, but, ironically, distressed homeowners are beginning to regain a sense of power through the process of foreclosure. I think the genie is already out of the bottle....
The numbers will tell - read the article, short sales are increasing. Will that continue or fade - who knows?
I'm betting the Democratic outrage will be staged... from Casablanca:
Dry, that was the point of the article - planned staging of anger at F&F (while protecting them). Even Barney Frank is getting in on the act, saying they need to be abolished. What he's not saying is what he wants to replace them with - F&F II. These pols are just playing a shell game, designed to protect the guilty who pay them.
"For sure. In fact the homeowners' credit is already shot for not paying for the year going into the short sale. I think BK is the best option for the borrower; no threat of deficiency and wipe out CC debt and any other judgements/liens."
Under HAMP short sales the servicer has to release the deficiency.
The other advantage of short sales for the borrower is closure - no deficiency, no worrying that the bank actually won't go through with the foreclosure, sticking you with the liability, etc. Plus under HAMP I think you even get money to move, thanks to the taxpayer.
I don't know whether MP is correct that this will be the big one, though. I would say this round will visibly debase the currency and then maybe the next one will be the big one.
I've always thought that myself - this one is relatively cheap to us because we borrowed in dollars and can print in dollars to 'pay it off'. If we do that - and in effect do a 'de facto default' via debasement - the rest of the world will never lend to us in dollars again. The next blow up after that is the BIG ONE.
patientrenter (profile) wrote (in reply to...) on Mon, 2/1/2010 - 8:40 pm
ghostfaceinvestah wrote:
I guess the notices will just be going out today.
Oh, yes, I am sure all those notices went out on time
Looks like "on time" could be any time over the next 30 days:
During the review period, services also must send written notification to borrowers to inform them that they are at risk of losing eligibility for a permanent modification because the borrower has failed to make all required trial period payments; or failed to submit all required documentation; or both.
“The notice must provide the borrower with the opportunity to correct any error in the servicer’s records or submit any missing documents or payments within 30 days of the notice or through January 31, 2010, whichever is later,” administrators said.
The lender can accept or reject an offer, not the owner. A quick appraisal is done using sold comps in the area, that is presented to the lender by the sales agent. The lender pays the listing & sellling agent from the sale price. An independent apprasial is done, appraisers are going low these days. The lender will usually pay 3% of the buyers closing costs with an FHA loan.
The lender doesn't spend as much in a short sale as a forclsoure. The house is not vacant, stripped or vandalized. The house is better maintained by the seller in hopes that a buyer will buy and get him out from under. Usually the seller isn't paying an mortgage payments during the time the property is on the market.
Don't you think the bankers have already received all the bailouts they will get from Treasury?
You asked us not to laugh, but that's not fair after you crack a joke like this. Of course the Feds or Treasury will come up with more ways to prop up the prices of the bad assets feeding into the balance sheets of their banker best friends.
Josap, are you sure short sale offers go direct to the lender? I was looking at one and my agent said my offer had to be accepted by the owner who then submits to the bank for approval.
All this budget balancing talk is for everybody else. MP is right - when the bankers come calling again, our elected officials will not be able to overcome their inbred servility of spirit toward the masters of the universe.
I can't imagine a less politically popular idea right now than giving more bailouts to the banks. I just can't see how a large number of politicians could get behind that deal.
The bankers are still doing okay, of course, what with interest on their Fed reserves and the spread for any loans they might be making, not to mention all the government programs in effect today. I just don't see any more coming down the road.
BTW, I also believe currency devaluation is the next stage, but that will affect us all.
What he's not saying is what he wants to replace them with - F&F II.
You think they'll bring them 'in house'? Formally make them a gov't agency again instead of pseudo-private firms? That would at least be the 'honest' thing to do - put them on the federal balance sheet instead of pretending they aren't on the balance sheet. But it would be political suicide in an election year - yes/no?
Josap, are you sure short sale offers go direct to the lender?
Yes, the lender has the final say of yes or no to the price and terms. That has been a problem in the past. The lender would refuse the price and the property would then forclose. I think that as of April 5th, the lender must agree to the listing price in advance of placing the property for sale. So if there is an offer at list price it is a done deal, rather than waiting months for the lender to say yes or no.
"Minimum Acceptable Net Proceeds. Prior to approving a borrower to participate in a HAFA
short sale, the servicer must determine the minimum acceptable net proceeds (minimum net) that
the investor will accept from the transaction." p.5
i was under the impression the owner decided which offers the bank even sees. If that is not the case then it is better for the banks. Then again that just moves the game to having your friend bid over market value to secure the property, you stay in the property, then buy back a few years later at the same price.
Never. Let's be honest, the goal is to keep supporting the channeling of lots of extra money into the housing market, to keep prices high. You don't help that by bringing F&F on balance sheet. So you just cook up a different, less obvious, mechanism to have taxpayers continue to fund the promotion of investment in housing bubbles instead of other less productive things, like manufacturing, or energy efficiency, or research and development.
Net is after commissions, appras, sellers closing costs and any fix up required to qualify the property for an FHA sale. Plus the usual 3% of the sale price towards the buyers closing costs.
Then again that just moves the game to having your friend bid over market value to secure the property, you stay in the property, then buy back a few years later at the same price.
Nope, the apprasial still has to be done. And these days the appraisers are going low. FHA loans require the buyer to live in the property for 3 years.
"
The White House is floating, ever so gently, the notion that they are open to nominations for the position of “Tim Geithner’s Successor.”
It’s not clear if they mean this job is likely to be advertised formally sometime in 2012 or 20 minutes after the November midterms. Nor is it obvious if this is a real request for proposals – it could be just an effort to make critics “put up or shut up.”
Fortunately, there is an entirely plausible successor already in waiting, ready now or whenever the president finally realizes the need to fundamentally change banking policy.
Tom Hoenig, president of the Kansas City Fed, is best known for three things.
"
thanks josap for all the rational posts on this subject. I am as cynical as anyone, but sometimes folks on this site get a bit too cynical.
Putting all the delinquent borrowers in the country through a foreclosure would have helped nobody but the lawyers.
Encouraging short sales is the best of the possible solutions. It balances the moral hazard issue with the need to clear the market and get rid of the debt overhang at the least possible transaction costs.
Principal forgiveness would be a disaster. Mass foreclosures would be a disaster. This is the best middle ground solution we can hope for.
The origins of credit bubbles...
The 'erosion' of the nation state.
After the 'breakdown of Bretton Woods fixed exchange rates, states lost command over the setting of domestic interest rates to the international financial markets and had to yield to their tyranny. (Eichengreen, 1997)
'States were faced with the choice between either runnung permanent public deficits or facing a decline in international competitiveness due to excessive labor costs.'
'Deregulation and transnationalization further reduced the capacity for active state policy...'
~ 'Banking Deregulation and Globalization' - Andreas Busch, 2009 Banking Regulation and Globalization - Google Books
Josap, are you sure short sale offers go direct to the lender?
Yes, the lender has the final say of yes or no to the price and terms. That has been a problem in the past. The lender would refuse the price and the property would then forclose. I think that as of April 5th, the lender must agree to the listing price in advance of placing the property for sale.
Don't see how this could be enforced. One of the problems in recent years was that potential sellers were listing a short sale price, driving real estate agents crazy. I suppose that in theory you could have a law or rule that would attempt to do as you say, but how do you punish a potential shortseller for violating this rule? What penalty could you expect them to fear?
The simplest solution would be for the banks to rewrite the existing loans to current market value and let the owners stay in there.
Oh, but that would set off a chain reaction: Everyone would want this, whether they were underwater or able to make payments. As regards to the seconds (and thirds) that exist, there is a huge market that buys and sells these. Say the lender gets the $3k, then they sell the note for 2-7 cents on the dollar to the investors. The investors want a return, so will pursue the deficiency. The short sales I have seen require the seller to sign a statement that the lender reserves the right to pursue or not pursue remedies in the future.. In California, creditors have 4 years to file for a judgement, then can record that good for 10 years with another 10 year renewal option. With the current situation of depleted manpower to handle the processing, some, but not all, of this is on the back burner. When things slow down, watch out. Wait until these people go to buy a car, maybe a house, or some other big ticket item in the future. With a car they will either want the lien removed or will charge a much higher interest rate. Who gets this yield? BANKS. Money, like energy, is neither created nor destroyed, it just changes form.
I can't imagine a less politically popular idea right now than giving more bailouts to the banks.
OK. How about spending an entire year talking about health care, locking the entire congressional leadership into a really bad bill that everybody hates, and then failing to pass anything at all? Literally nobody is in favor of that, not even bankers. It makes the Democrats look completely ridiculous, and the only thing saving them is that the Republicans refuse to even pretend they are sane or competent.
The politicians are in shock and completely unable to function. Even the crazy wingnuts who never do anything but jabber aren't functioning. The only ones functioning are the Wall Street flunkies at Treasury who don't know how to do anything but create absurdly complicated schemes for hiding debt and risk.
I don't know that the next bailout will be as obvious as TARP, but I don't think it will be as easily hidden as the off-budget guarantees Timmy and Ben were handing out last year. That's one of the reasons I think it won't cause an immediate collapse, but it will cause significant devaluation. Then after that there will be some type of desperate bailout attempt that will really fail.
I'm going to try to sell my house in March, because I don't think there is any chance of it getting any better after that.
I have a hard time understanding appraisals. I've seen a property bought at short sale for 135, minimal improvements made, sold for 270k less than 6 months later, to most likely an FHA buyer. Not sure how any appraiser can justify such a huge markup.
I guess if I'm sitting in my property not paying the mortgage I can save 10k or so to give my friend to add to the FHA down payment to make it work. Lots of ways to come up with a solution if you've got nothing but time to consider it. It is the reverse of the straw buyer scenario on the way up.
OT, and not that anyone cares, but I was scared into buying more gold today after the reappointment of Bernanke and Obama's proposed "budget" (which only piled on to my worries with the GSEs, AIG, and all the broke states). That is all,
"thanks josap for all the rational posts on this subject.
This is the best middle ground solution we can hope for. "
Ahh, that's how it's done. lol Anyway, me too josap.
I'm not a lot of things, including a lawyer, real estate prof, banker, trader, and on and on, so rarely have anything to contribute. But thanks CR for the site. And to all the informed commenters. Very informative and up front without falling into doomer land. Well, too often at least...
I suppose that in theory you could have a law or rule that would attempt to do as you say, but how do you punish a potential shortseller for violating this rule? What penalty could you expect them to fear?
The mortgage debter is not the seller in a short sale, the lender is.
True that the debter and the agent would decide at what price the house should be listed at for a short sale. Then the lender would not agree, or a buyer would offer lower and the contract was rejected. That ment after months of waiting for the lender the sale did not happen. This angered the buyer and put the debtor into forclosure.
Per the new rules the lender sets an acceptable price when the property is listed. The debtor has no say in the list pricee.
I have a hard time understanding appraisals. I've seen a property bought at short sale for 135, minimal improvements made, sold for 270k less than 6 months later, to most likely an FHA buyer. Not sure how any appraiser can justify such a huge markup.
Distressed sales are not used in comps. Don't know why, just that they aren't.
I don't know that the next bailout will be as obvious as TARP, but I don't think it will be as easily hidden as the off-budget guarantees Timmy and Ben were handing out last year. That's one of the reasons I think it won't cause an immediate collapse, but it will cause significant devaluation. Then after that there will be some type of desperate bailout attempt that will really fail.
The Fed is still reasonably obscure in its dealings, so I suppose something from that source is possible.
I discount Treasury as a source, though, because I think Obama realizes bank bailouts cost him political capital and thus he will keep Geithner on a short leash for now. (Also, see above re "20 minutes after November midterms.")
Oddly, though, I wouldn't be selling a house if I thought things were getting worse soon. Sandbagging walls, maybe.
Short sales are messy. The listing agents low ball prices the lenders will never accept to corral buyers. the borrower will accept just about any offer which is then forwarded to the lender where it sits for weeks or months without a response. And if there is a second from a different lender, forget it. I'll believe the new rules requiring bank approved pricing before they go on the market when I see them.
Those curious about Appraisals can read USPAP "Uniform Standards of Appraisal Practice".Google Appraisal Institute.As far as individual appraisers,well,bad money drives out good in professions as well.
I don't know whether MP is correct that this will be the big one, though. I would say this round will visibly debase the currency and then maybe the next one will be the big one.
You may be right about that. I would only say that, with a CRE bailout, the needle on the gauge is moving well into the red, close to irrecoverable.
Appraisals are not the snafu. The banks use BPO's on short sales (Broker Price Opinion). They might use two or three. Realtors usually have a better handle on value than appraisers because appraisers have to use different data and do not weight heavily on the "gut level feeling" items that agents know sell a property. I've talked with short sale processors that get 200 deals a month across their desk, most with incomplete packages (is this a surprise?). How would you deal with it? You've got the A pile and the ? pile. Lack of manpower, and skilled personnel doesn't help. Then, if you are like BofA, there are three levels of negotiators to work through, and each one has a TEN business day delay between levels (after the work at each section is complete). This makes the DMV look as efficient as Disneyland.
Realtors usually have a better handle on value than appraisers because appraisers have to use different data and do not weight heavily on the "gut level feeling" items that agents know sell a property.
Hmm, that "gut level feeling" has worked out so well for them in the recent past...
Bretton Woods II...
The G-20 in Pittsburg...''the Pittsburgh Agreement of 2009, where deficit nations may devalue their currencies and surplus nations may revalue theirs...' Bretton Woods system - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia International regulations and reforms will affect national economies and their 'recoveries' just as international capital requirements has affected banks in a recession trying to raise capital...just food for thought as folks continue to discuss national financial & economic reforms coming down the pike...
Markar,
There's too many houses to make offers on now that have lost value for a serious buyer to get hung up on waiting 'weeks or months' for a response from the lender...plus if the buyer was prequalified last week by a lender...will it hold while the buyer is waiting around for weeks on a short sale offer...
A "BPO" costs a bank $50 or so,an appraisal quite a bit more.And a good broker can look at a place and tell you what it will sell for very accurately.It is not a "reasonably supported" opinion however,and does not meet USPAP standards,so it is not an "APPRAISAL" under the existing rules.
albrt,
Is waiting 'til March to sell a necessity? List now and see if offers come in? From 'ready, willing, and able' buyers. Then after an offers accepted probably after going back & forth, it'll take a while to close...and hopefully with no surprises...
Counterpointer
wrote: Or irritates a russe oligarch."
strange, there's this guy who remains in jail in Shianoukville since last 2007 for ahving sex with a minor. Like Miss.
the age of consent here is 15 1/2 ( I think... the news article was unclear), he was the head of a Russian group that bought an entire island off the coast for about $300 mil. to develop. Whe I was down there a year ago rumor had it that the group put up the first 75 mil but failed on the next payment of 75 mil. Soon after he was arrested and charged with the sex crimes. Later they came up with another girl who made similar charges. Lately he's been trying to get a high court reversal... but what's really strange in all of this is that there are supposedly arrest warrants out for him in Moscow for crimes he committed there previously. Now you would think this might not be the guy who you want heading your consortium or else... there is another story.
...
for all of those who could not attend my Birthday last week for free here's brief glimpse of what you missed - YouTube - Birthday Party.wmv (granted its a bit cheesy but the Adult Swim scene in a future segment will make up for it... it will have all those qualities you normally associate with the Duke like ... hmm [rubs chin] to paraphrase Ike, give me a few weeks and I'll thank of something.
Odds are that one of the GSE's, or the Fed, or Treasury already hold the primary mortgage. So the 'asset' being written down comes off of your balance sheet! Seconds are likely held by hedge funds at this point, purchased for pennies on the dollar.
As contacts between the two increased over the past year, Volcker has become more supportive of Bernanke and the Fed, backing the central bank chief for a second term and supporting his efforts to keep the Fed’s bank-supervisory role.
“Ben has been through the fire,” Volcker said in a telephone interview. “He’s much better qualified now than he was four years ago, before he went through that experience.”
That's some powerful they serve up there on Pennsylvania Ave...
Humana's Medicare Advantage membership exceeded 1.5 million at year-end, up 5 percent from 2008. Medicare Advantage plans are government-sponsored, privately run programs for seniors that offer comprehensive health coverage.
Medicare Advantage premiums rose 12 percentto $4.07 billion in the fourth quarter.
Humana said membership in its stand-alone Medicare prescription drug plans totaled nearly 1.93 million as of Dec. 31, 2009, down more than 1 million members.
The company said the membership decline in the stand-alone drug plans was due mainly to some low-income seniors joining rival plans. Humana realigned its premium and benefit structures for those plans for 2009 to correspond with its prescription drug claims experience.
"At the end of the day, I think we just got our price a little high and we're suffering some market-share loss as a result of that," McCallister said during the conference call.
Residential and commercial property prices in 70 Chinese cities rose 7.8 percent in December from a year earlier, the fastest pace in 18 months, the National Development and Reform Commission said. China’s economy expanded 10.7 percent in the fourth quarter, as the government’s 4 trillion yuan stimulus package and a record 9.59 trillion yuan of new loans last year fueled the fastest growth in two years.
"Ben has been through the fire,” Volcker said in a telephone interview. “He’s much better qualified now than he was four years ago, before he went through that experience.”
translation: while Bombs Away Ben put several cleat marks in his crank while learning the fundamentals of a real world vs academic methodology for Central Banking, we don't think he'll be near as big a screw up in his second term
No. Translation - "Oh, crap, I'm far too old and unsure of what's happening to second-guess Ben. How the hell did I get into this? More importantly, how do I get out?"
I think how much a leader learns and how quickly he or she learns "on the job" may be as important to doing a good job as how smart or capable that person was when getting the job in the first place.So assessing performance when first taking a job may not be the best measure of how capable an official is going foward. Apparently Volcker thinks that BB is now much more capable.
"I am not so naive as to think that all potential conflicts can or should be expunged from banking or other businesses," Volcker said in his prepared remarks.
"But neither am I so naive as to think that, even with the best efforts of boards and management, so-called Chinese walls can remain impermeable against the pressures to seek maximum profit and personal remuneration," he said.
In the short term. Arthur Anderson shredding anything Enron leads me to think that long term... Never mind. With Bailout Ben at your back, you can just borrow and bet your way out.
nanoo thats okay you got to admit that is an interesting worm giving it to little banks,you think they going to do like the big boys and sit on the money?
gabyjan: I think they have no other choice than to shore up their balance sheets as the losses in CRE begin to be realized starting this year and going into at least the next 2. I strongly suspect this amount of money to smaller banks won't be nearly adequate. However, it may provide Sheila Bair with a little relief for awhile and slow down the process of seizing small and regional banks. The RTC like LLC created for commercial real estate will also be helpful but a story a week or two ago of structuring the losses made me wonder if she turned over to the 'dark' side.
An on the ground report here. The very last remaining independent VERY small bank in my state had a notice in plain view saying deposits are insured by the FDIC through June 2010 on all NON-interest bearing accounts. My jaw hit the floor as I wasn't aware that was a provision so now I need to get onto the FDIC site to find out what that actually means.
That's why lawyerliz and I, along with others, didn't get upset when CR mentioned the fraud involved in second holders talking money on the side, probably a couple thousand or so to sign off.
Could somebody explain to me why they were trying to keep it secret? Because THAT'S where the fraud is. If the holders of seconds simply DEMAND partial payment in exchange for lein release, they're not guilty of anything but tough negotiation. So why would they insist that the payment NOT be reported? I just don't understand the motivation, unless they're ALSO getting a payment from the holder of the first mortgage that is supposed to satisfy them.
China Regulator Said to Seek to Curb Third Mortgages
"Feb. 2 (Bloomberg) -- China’s government, seeking to stem property speculation, told banks to raise interest rates on third mortgages and demand bigger down payments for such loans, a person with knowledge of the matter said."
...Now where is all this fancy talk about a housing bubble in China. Article doesn't say a word about the magical fourth mortgage. Those will be left alone...heh, heh.....
Could somebody explain to me why they were trying to keep it secret?
The First lien holder has to approve the sale price. If they know that the seller is willing to pay $1000 to the second lien holder, they can insist on a $1000 price (cutting out the second lien holder) or no deal.
comment from earlier in thread caught my attention since I'm pretty much in that camp but didn't think anybody else was.
Specifically, the credit scores are going to be irrelevant in 2 - 5 years.
So why bother terribly about whether a specific bill gets paid on X date? Mortgage and credit cards are up to date monthly, but getting bent out of shape about my credit score is pretty much meaningless.
If they know that the seller is willing to pay $1000 to the second lien holder, they can insist on a $1000 price If they know that the seller is willing to pay $1000 to the second lien holder, they can insist on a $1000 price
But the second lien holder ALSO has the ability to say "no deal" And why would the EVER voluntarily agree to go away with NOTHING? The presumption is that if a short sale is better for the first lien holder than a foreclosure, the signature of the second lien holder is WORTH something. That's not news to ANYBODY. So why commit fraud by insisting that the payment be kept secret?
the credit scores are going to be irrelevant in 2 - 5 years.
Credit scores will be different but they will continue to play a part. Most likely they will still be a course filter but banks will look at the detail of your credit history if you pass the credit score hurdle.
The Swiss are outraged that Germany would sully itself with "stolen information". Of course that information shows they are illegally sheltering tax evaders but that doesn't seem to be an outrage to them...go figure.
I've been following UBS and the IRS/FBI case for sometime. I find this an amusing wrinkle which bypasses all the international legal wrangling.
UBS likely had large outflows of deposits seeking taxation havens over the last few years. There are amazing numbers of ways to do that for individuals and corporations.
What made UBS so interesting early on was the wealth taken from Jews by the Nazi regime during WWII and hidden away there.
UBS was so blatant about seeking deposits in the USA they had representatives at country clubs and golf courses hawking their bank. It included these really cool handheld devices which could transfer funds without detection to and from UBS to other accounts.
Of course another reason I love following UBS is because of Phil Gramm and the obvious conflicts of interest during his tenure as Senator of legislation that directly benefited him after his departure.
,rade kristina i noticed that too, no way can we watch and listen to both at the same time
suppose they will have them on cspan for a couple days.but who to watch first.?
Switzerland was one of the poorest countries in Europe a few hundred years ago and a combination of natural beauty in a mountain redoubt, tourism & neutrality allowed the country to prosper, but WW2 was where they made hay, and their whole reason for financial being was secrecy. They were only too happy to facilitate business between them and the 3rd reich, and sorry reich, but we don't take reichsmarks, we prefer gold.
Once the tone was set after the war, everybody knew the Swiss bankers could be trusted with a financial secret, and a 'numbered Swiss account' was fact, not fiction. A way of evading paying taxes.
In many ways Switzerland was our alter-ego after the war. Largely untouched by the damage, incredibly enriched and the only man left standing when the guns fired no more.
The gnomes of Zurich showed the way for us how to have the banks run your country for you~
My friend told me that in a short sale situation the seller (not the bank) in order to accept an offer demanded that a buyer will give the seller money under the table by signing a promissory note. I advised my friend not to.
"Short Sales Soar"
Light my fire, baby!
yagij wrote:
How about "It's about time!"?
"This is better than "walking away" for the lender - the losses are less than for a foreclosure. And this is better for the homeowner too because Treasury requires that "the borrower will be released from all liability for repayment of the first mortgage debt", although the borrower will still take a credit hit."
I am curious about the incentives to the borrower and the 2nd... I find it hard to imagine such a radical change without motivation.
The road to the bottom will be filled with acronyms.
Blackhalo, I think the borrower should 1) get legal advice, and 2) make sure the 2nd lien agrees to release all liability too.
As always the 2nd liens are the biggest problem, but the Treasury is paying them off some ...
best wishes
CR wrote
Can they use that as a down payment for a FHA backed mortgage?
Rajesh wrote:
I wonder what the banks will do with their new-found property. Enjoy paying for maintenance and property taxes? Try to dump it to an insider? It is much harder to dump a "toxic" house than a "toxic" MBS. The Fed isn't buying houses... yet.
yagij wrote:
The beauty of a short sale is that someone has already found a sucker --I mean-- buyer for the property. The bank takes its lumps and washes its hands of the property.
Rajesh wrote:
How many banks are funding the "sucker?" Let me guess... FHA?
A ht from CR. I'm both honored and humbled.
Don't know how much this affects short sales in Las Vegas, but Nevada is a recourse state with an anti-deficiency statute. This means the only way to get a deficiency judgment against the borrower for the loss is to go to court for the foreclosure. If the lender just uses the trustee's sale process, they can't get a money judgment. That situation probably encourages lenders to agree to short sales.
Rajesh wrote:
Unless it is all cash, won't it just turn up as a toxic asset again? Besides all it takes is turning a city into another Detroit and the house is already toxic even if it could be gotten for free!
"I am curious about the incentives to the borrower and the 2nd... I find it hard to imagine such a radical change without motivation."
If the second lienholder signs up for the HAMP 2nds program, they will get a few pennies on the dollar.
BofA signed up, and they (through Cwide) were a huge 2nds issuer.
however, most of those were securitized, not sure what those agreements allow.
But in general short sales are by far the best solution for all involved.
yagij wrote:
Well if it is a true 'short sale' then they don't get the property - somebody else buys it for less than is owed INSTEAD of the bank taking possession. Think of it as 'Foreclosure Lite'.
Well, its a first step to clearing the market.
"The beauty of a short sale is that someone has already found a sucker --I mean-- buyer for the property. "
Exactly. A lot of the cost of a foreclosure is the marketing cost, and getting the property into a saleable condition after the disgruntled former borrower destroys it on the way out, etc.
A short sale is a fair exchange - the current borrower does all the selling legwork, hires the selling broker, doesn't destroy the property on the way out, and in exchange takes a hit on their credit but is clear of the deficiency (under the govt program).
This is a much better solution that forcing someone into debt slavery like HAMP modifications do.
Blackhalo wrote:
The 2nd has to agree to non recourse as well, at least that is the way I understand it.
I've noticed it too. A lot of short sales and lenders are delaying FCs for homes listed for sale.
Another unusual observation is lenders are posting Trustee sales, priced far above market so they revert. I can only imagine they are interested in delaying the hit to capital. Other ideas?
yagij wrote:
It depends on how good a job the apprasier does this time. FHA, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac all require an independent valuation of the property. Good valuation = sound mortgage. Bad valuation = toxic asset.
On a related topic, today was the day that servicers were supposed to kick people out of HAMP if they were over 3 months and had not submitted paperwork. Surprising there hasn't been more news about this, though I guess the notices will just be going out today.
I had to read this more than once, because it sounds like a good thing. Not used to that.
Is it true that, as an example, if there is a debt 'worth' $400k, and it short sells for $225k, then the $175k difference is actually written off? It's no longer a $175k 'asset' on someone's books?
If so, this is a good thing IMO.
Hrer is the directive. It is a pretty easy read, just the first 5 or 6 pages gives most of the information.
https://www.hmpadmin.com//portal/docs/hamp_servicer/sd0909.pdf
josap wrote:
That's a good point. When I said "the lender" above, I was referring to the first trust deed holder
There has to be some incentive for the second TD holder. That's why lawyerliz and I, along with others, didn't get upset when CR mentioned the fraud involved in second holders talking money on the side, probably a couple thousand or so to sign off. That didn't mean lawyerliz and I don't get upset by fraud in general, but just that we recognized there was some value in getting the second to agree to the deal. The frauds should still be prosecuted as such.
Also, when there is an actual foreclosure sale, any "sold out junior" can sue on the note and get a money judgment. So the junior TD holders have to have a say in the matter if the seller wants to walk away relatively unscathed.
The irony is that in some cases the banks [and sellers] are ahead of even the gov't program. One of my wife's co-workers just bought a short sale - but the bank didn't wait for proper 'mediation period' to elapse - the original owner got involved in that then realized it was a lost cause and went back to the bank - they arranged a short sale and my wife's co-worker bought it. Supposed to close last week - didn't. Now the paper work is all hung up while that all gets straightened out but supposedly only for a few months [April I believe the closing is now scheduled for - maybe May]... anyway he doesn't mind. He hasn't even put his own house up for sale yet so is in no rush. He is a cash buyer anyway.
I think I am missing something. I still don't see how short sales are preferable to foreclosures for distressed homeowners. Free rent for a year while the lender goes through the process of foreclosure vs paying on a mortgage the distressed homeowner can no longer afford, while, at the same time--fixing up and marketing the house for the lender. The homeowners' credit scores are still going to take a hit, either way--right?
Pearl wrote:
For sure. In fact the homeowners' credit is already shot for not paying for the year going into the short sale. I think BK is the best option for the borrower; no threat of deficiency and wipe out CC debt and any other judgements/liens.
Well, I certainly wouldn't bet on that.
In theory it is supposed to work the way you describe, but I would expect Timmay to be buying the nonexistent loan deficits in some form.
Pearl wrote:
Supposedly not as much though - a lessor hit then a full foreclosure would be - again supposedly. Only the future knows if there is an advantage or not.
Pearl wrote:
If the mortgage is recourse (as in Nevada), the home owner could be subject to a deficiency judgment if the property goes through foreclosure. The lender "forgives" the remainder of the loan in a short sale.
albrt wrote:
Don't you think the bankers have already received all the bailouts they will get from Treasury?
Bernanke may keep buying paper for a while, but that's supposed to be a fair value exchange (no, don't laugh).
dryfly wrote:
Great. Now can ghostfaced not tell me how having a put on a house is a great deal and allows me to live rent-free to boot, I can learn how letting it go via a short sale is just icing on the cake. Free rent. Reduced liabilities. All in the name of killing my credit score which probably won't matter in 2-5 years.
.
Oh the stories I will be able to tell my children. "When I was your age, I was expected to take out 115% LTV loans, run up debt on credit cards, and walk away from my mortgage when I had no job, and we liked it that way!"
I hope all of our analysts are not just blowing sunshine
I hope all the China hype is real
I hope...
Airbus 2/1/2010
Airbus Says Chinese Airplane Growth Will Outpace Global Markets - Bloomberg.com
For Fannie and Freddie, the Future Looks Cloudy - NY Times
" To counter such salvos, Democratic lawmakers are now searching for opportunities to publicly distance themselves from Fannie and Freddie.
“We’re going to provide a lot of chances for Democrats to vote against Fannie and Freddie and to openly criticize them,” said a Congressional staff member working for a high-ranking Democrat. “Everyone is going to get a chance to say something bad about the companies if they want to, and we’re going to make sure the volume is up on the microphone.”
The White House, already under attack for mounting debts, has so far disregarded advice from the Congressional Budget Office to fold the costs associated with Fannie and Freddie into the budget. In Monday’s statement, the administration emphasized that because Fannie and Freddie may one day come out from under government control, they should stay off the books.
.....“And the longer the government relies on entities like Fannie and Freddie to implement the recovery, the harder it is to get rid of them. This is a really, really hard problem, and it’s going to take a long time to figure out the right solution.” "
Defeat reform of the housing finance market by pretending to support popular opinion, and run out the clock. (I don't count anything as reform if the govt is supporting more than 10% of the market.) Oh, and the Republicans want to keep home prices inflated just as much as Dems. They just want to do it in a way that allows private bankers and RE agents and mtg brokers etc to get a bigger slice of the pie. All these corrupt politicians treat us as morons.
yagij wrote:
By then it will prolly be... "But only 115% LTV daddy? However did you manage?"
ghostfaceinvestah wrote:
Oh, yes, I am sure all those notices went out on time. No one is trying to delay accountability for mistakes, I am sure.
patientrenter wrote:
Because we keep voting for them. It seems appropriate.
dryfly wrote:
I think most distressed homeowners are inclined to feel that money saved via not having a mortgage for a few months will make up for a few extra (supposed) points on a FICO score. Honestly--I think this would have been a dandy idea about a year ago, but, ironically, distressed homeowners are beginning to regain a sense of power through the process of foreclosure. I think the genie is already out of the bottle....
Aren't short sales much more likely to involve fraud?
It would be easy to sell to a friend or distant family member (without making bank suspicious), get the deficiency cleared, then buy back the property from said friend a few years later.
The issue is that the buyer gets to select the offer that goes to the bank for approval. That does not necessarily mean the highest offer. In the case of our fraudulent transaction, it will not be. But the current owner has no responsibility to maximize the bank's value. The bank may get a low offer and assume it must be the current market price (they are too overwhelmed to really look or care).
The only way I can see a short sale being advantageous to the borrower is via fraud. Otherwise the underwater owner should walk (at least in non-recourse states).
I've made a few offers on short sales and see them as incredibly opaque transactions ripe for fraud.
No. All this budget balancing talk is for everybody else. MP is right - when the bankers come calling again, our elected officials will not be able to overcome their inbred servility of spirit toward the masters of the universe.
I don't know whether MP is correct that this will be the big one, though. I would say this round will visibly debase the currency and then maybe the next one will be the big one.
But I don't expect much change in the willingness of our elected officials to throw us all to the wolves in the service of bankers, no matter how bad things get.
patientrenter wrote:
Wonder if F&F have any dirt on some of these guys - maybe they ought to release their lobbying records to say... Fox News.
I'm betting the Democratic outrage will be staged... from Casablanca:
Rajesh wrote:
Are you serious? Appraisers just measure relative value, not absolute value. If all homes in an area are being sold at bubble prices, the appraiser will value more homes in that area at bubble prices too. Appraisers sustain bubbles, they don't deflate them.
A real appraisal would involve looking at a 15-20 year history (over at least one full RE cycle, maybe two), and averaging the prices over that period, and then dialing up for regular CPI inflation. Buyers could pay more than that, but lenders with implicit or explicit backing from the govt should not be lending more than 80% of that number in total.
Pearl wrote:
The numbers will tell - read the article, short sales are increasing. Will that continue or fade - who knows?
Albrt,you are level headed and a bit less skeptical than mp.Oh shit.
dryfly wrote:
Dry, that was the point of the article - planned staging of anger at F&F (while protecting them). Even Barney Frank is getting in on the act, saying they need to be abolished. What he's not saying is what he wants to replace them with - F&F II. These pols are just playing a shell game, designed to protect the guilty who pay them.
"For sure. In fact the homeowners' credit is already shot for not paying for the year going into the short sale. I think BK is the best option for the borrower; no threat of deficiency and wipe out CC debt and any other judgements/liens."
Under HAMP short sales the servicer has to release the deficiency.
The other advantage of short sales for the borrower is closure - no deficiency, no worrying that the bank actually won't go through with the foreclosure, sticking you with the liability, etc. Plus under HAMP I think you even get money to move, thanks to the taxpayer.
albrt wrote:
I've always thought that myself - this one is relatively cheap to us because we borrowed in dollars and can print in dollars to 'pay it off'. If we do that - and in effect do a 'de facto default' via debasement - the rest of the world will never lend to us in dollars again. The next blow up after that is the BIG ONE.
patientrenter wrote:
Oh, yes, I am sure all those notices went out on time
Looks like "on time" could be any time over the next 30 days:
The lender can accept or reject an offer, not the owner. A quick appraisal is done using sold comps in the area, that is presented to the lender by the sales agent. The lender pays the listing & sellling agent from the sale price. An independent apprasial is done, appraisers are going low these days. The lender will usually pay 3% of the buyers closing costs with an FHA loan.
The lender doesn't spend as much in a short sale as a forclsoure. The house is not vacant, stripped or vandalized. The house is better maintained by the seller in hopes that a buyer will buy and get him out from under. Usually the seller isn't paying an mortgage payments during the time the property is on the market.
sportsfan wrote:
You asked us not to laugh, but that's not fair after you crack a joke like this. Of course the Feds or Treasury will come up with more ways to prop up the prices of the bad assets feeding into the balance sheets of their banker best friends.
Josap, are you sure short sale offers go direct to the lender? I was looking at one and my agent said my offer had to be accepted by the owner who then submits to the bank for approval.
albrt wrote:
I can't imagine a less politically popular idea right now than giving more bailouts to the banks. I just can't see how a large number of politicians could get behind that deal.
The bankers are still doing okay, of course, what with interest on their Fed reserves and the spread for any loans they might be making, not to mention all the government programs in effect today. I just don't see any more coming down the road.
BTW, I also believe currency devaluation is the next stage, but that will affect us all.
patientrenter wrote:
You think they'll bring them 'in house'? Formally make them a gov't agency again instead of pseudo-private firms? That would at least be the 'honest' thing to do - put them on the federal balance sheet instead of pretending they aren't on the balance sheet. But it would be political suicide in an election year - yes/no?
not_going_to_post wrote:
Yes, the lender has the final say of yes or no to the price and terms. That has been a problem in the past. The lender would refuse the price and the property would then forclose. I think that as of April 5th, the lender must agree to the listing price in advance of placing the property for sale. So if there is an offer at list price it is a done deal, rather than waiting months for the lender to say yes or no.
That's the way I read it as well.
"Minimum Acceptable Net Proceeds. Prior to approving a borrower to participate in a HAFA
short sale, the servicer must determine the minimum acceptable net proceeds (minimum net) that
the investor will accept from the transaction." p.5
I'm grumpy because it is late. I just think this is too little, too late. But maybe I'll like the idea better tomorrow! Good night smart people!
i was under the impression the owner decided which offers the bank even sees. If that is not the case then it is better for the banks. Then again that just moves the game to having your friend bid over market value to secure the property, you stay in the property, then buy back a few years later at the same price.
dryfly wrote:
Never. Let's be honest, the goal is to keep supporting the channeling of lots of extra money into the housing market, to keep prices high. You don't help that by bringing F&F on balance sheet. So you just cook up a different, less obvious, mechanism to have taxpayers continue to fund the promotion of investment in housing bubbles instead of other less productive things, like manufacturing, or energy efficiency, or research and development.
Not An Economist wrote:
Net is after commissions, appras, sellers closing costs and any fix up required to qualify the property for an FHA sale. Plus the usual 3% of the sale price towards the buyers closing costs.
Pearl wrote:
LOL - we aren't saying its smart or that we like the idea so much as it looks like this is the way its going to go - for at least awhile.
What was it Churchill said about Americans - they always do the right thing but only after having tried everything else first.
dryfly wrote:
Absolutely yes.
Yeah. I took that to mean what the lender would clear from the sale, ie, the minimum they'll accept for the short sale.
not_going_to_post wrote:
Nope, the apprasial still has to be done. And these days the appraisers are going low. FHA loans require the buyer to live in the property for 3 years.
"
The White House is floating, ever so gently, the notion that they are open to nominations for the position of “Tim Geithner’s Successor.”
It’s not clear if they mean this job is likely to be advertised formally sometime in 2012 or 20 minutes after the November midterms. Nor is it obvious if this is a real request for proposals – it could be just an effort to make critics “put up or shut up.”
Fortunately, there is an entirely plausible successor already in waiting, ready now or whenever the president finally realizes the need to fundamentally change banking policy.
Tom Hoenig, president of the Kansas City Fed, is best known for three things.
"
Tom Hoenig For Treasury « The Baseline Scenario
thanks josap for all the rational posts on this subject. I am as cynical as anyone, but sometimes folks on this site get a bit too cynical.
Putting all the delinquent borrowers in the country through a foreclosure would have helped nobody but the lawyers.
Encouraging short sales is the best of the possible solutions. It balances the moral hazard issue with the need to clear the market and get rid of the debt overhang at the least possible transaction costs.
Principal forgiveness would be a disaster. Mass foreclosures would be a disaster. This is the best middle ground solution we can hope for.
The origins of credit bubbles...
The 'erosion' of the nation state.
After the 'breakdown of Bretton Woods fixed exchange rates, states lost command over the setting of domestic interest rates to the international financial markets and had to yield to their tyranny. (Eichengreen, 1997)
'States were faced with the choice between either runnung permanent public deficits or facing a decline in international competitiveness due to excessive labor costs.'
'Deregulation and transnationalization further reduced the capacity for active state policy...'
~ 'Banking Deregulation and Globalization' - Andreas Busch, 2009
Banking Regulation and Globalization - Google Books
josap wrote:
Don't see how this could be enforced. One of the problems in recent years was that potential sellers were listing a short sale price, driving real estate agents crazy. I suppose that in theory you could have a law or rule that would attempt to do as you say, but how do you punish a potential shortseller for violating this rule? What penalty could you expect them to fear?
The simplest solution would be for the banks to rewrite the existing loans to current market value and let the owners stay in there.
Oh, but that would set off a chain reaction: Everyone would want this, whether they were underwater or able to make payments. As regards to the seconds (and thirds) that exist, there is a huge market that buys and sells these. Say the lender gets the $3k, then they sell the note for 2-7 cents on the dollar to the investors. The investors want a return, so will pursue the deficiency. The short sales I have seen require the seller to sign a statement that the lender reserves the right to pursue or not pursue remedies in the future.. In California, creditors have 4 years to file for a judgement, then can record that good for 10 years with another 10 year renewal option. With the current situation of depleted manpower to handle the processing, some, but not all, of this is on the back burner. When things slow down, watch out. Wait until these people go to buy a car, maybe a house, or some other big ticket item in the future. With a car they will either want the lien removed or will charge a much higher interest rate. Who gets this yield? BANKS. Money, like energy, is neither created nor destroyed, it just changes form.
What the short sales will do is make great
headlines.
MSM will tells us every month that there are fewer forclosrures.
OK. How about spending an entire year talking about health care, locking the entire congressional leadership into a really bad bill that everybody hates, and then failing to pass anything at all? Literally nobody is in favor of that, not even bankers. It makes the Democrats look completely ridiculous, and the only thing saving them is that the Republicans refuse to even pretend they are sane or competent.
The politicians are in shock and completely unable to function. Even the crazy wingnuts who never do anything but jabber aren't functioning. The only ones functioning are the Wall Street flunkies at Treasury who don't know how to do anything but create absurdly complicated schemes for hiding debt and risk.
I don't know that the next bailout will be as obvious as TARP, but I don't think it will be as easily hidden as the off-budget guarantees Timmy and Ben were handing out last year. That's one of the reasons I think it won't cause an immediate collapse, but it will cause significant devaluation. Then after that there will be some type of desperate bailout attempt that will really fail.
I'm going to try to sell my house in March, because I don't think there is any chance of it getting any better after that.
patientrenter wrote:
Talk about political suicide. The current administration getting hit for the tab of the previous one? I can't see how that will fly.
I have a hard time understanding appraisals. I've seen a property bought at short sale for 135, minimal improvements made, sold for 270k less than 6 months later, to most likely an FHA buyer. Not sure how any appraiser can justify such a huge markup.
I guess if I'm sitting in my property not paying the mortgage I can save 10k or so to give my friend to add to the FHA down payment to make it work. Lots of ways to come up with a solution if you've got nothing but time to consider it. It is the reverse of the straw buyer scenario on the way up.
OT, and not that anyone cares, but I was scared into buying more gold today after the reappointment of Bernanke and Obama's proposed "budget" (which only piled on to my worries with the GSEs, AIG, and all the broke states). That is all,
albrt wrote:
Nicely stated.
ghostfaceinvestah wrote
"thanks josap for all the rational posts on this subject.
This is the best middle ground solution we can hope for. "
Ahh, that's how it's done. lol Anyway, me too josap.
I'm not a lot of things, including a lawyer, real estate prof, banker, trader, and on and on, so rarely have anything to contribute. But thanks CR for the site. And to all the informed commenters. Very informative and up front without falling into doomer land. Well, too often at least...
chipperman wrote:
Someone need to watch the goldsmith's tale...
YouTube - The Goldsmiths Tale
sdtfs wrote:
The mortgage debter is not the seller in a short sale, the lender is.
True that the debter and the agent would decide at what price the house should be listed at for a short sale. Then the lender would not agree, or a buyer would offer lower and the contract was rejected. That ment after months of waiting for the lender the sale did not happen. This angered the buyer and put the debtor into forclosure.
Per the new rules the lender sets an acceptable price when the property is listed. The debtor has no say in the list pricee.
not_going_to_post wrote:
Distressed sales are not used in comps. Don't know why, just that they aren't.
albrt wrote:
The Fed is still reasonably obscure in its dealings, so I suppose something from that source is possible.
I discount Treasury as a source, though, because I think Obama realizes bank bailouts cost him political capital and thus he will keep Geithner on a short leash for now. (Also, see above re "20 minutes after November midterms.")
Oddly, though, I wouldn't be selling a house if I thought things were getting worse soon. Sandbagging walls, maybe.
Short sales are messy. The listing agents low ball prices the lenders will never accept to corral buyers. the borrower will accept just about any offer which is then forwarded to the lender where it sits for weeks or months without a response. And if there is a second from a different lender, forget it. I'll believe the new rules requiring bank approved pricing before they go on the market when I see them.
Josap, did you ever get my email response? I finally did see your email on my Yahoo account.
albrt wrote:
Yes, thank you.
I was digging in until recently, but circumstances have changed. I believe I have some equity and I'd rather be mobile with cash.
Markar wrote:
https://www.hmpadmin.com//portal/docs/hamp_servicer/sd0909.pdf
pg 5 p4
pages 6 & 7 are a very detailed list of what happens. including dealing with 2nds.
Those curious about Appraisals can read USPAP "Uniform Standards of Appraisal Practice".Google Appraisal Institute.As far as individual appraisers,well,bad money drives out good in professions as well.
albrt wrote:
You may be right about that. I would only say that, with a CRE bailout, the needle on the gauge is moving well into the red, close to irrecoverable.
Appraisals are not the snafu. The banks use BPO's on short sales (Broker Price Opinion). They might use two or three. Realtors usually have a better handle on value than appraisers because appraisers have to use different data and do not weight heavily on the "gut level feeling" items that agents know sell a property. I've talked with short sale processors that get 200 deals a month across their desk, most with incomplete packages (is this a surprise?). How would you deal with it? You've got the A pile and the ? pile. Lack of manpower, and skilled personnel doesn't help. Then, if you are like BofA, there are three levels of negotiators to work through, and each one has a TEN business day delay between levels (after the work at each section is complete). This makes the DMV look as efficient as Disneyland.
chipperman wrote:
Hmm, that "gut level feeling" has worked out so well for them in the recent past...
Bretton Woods II...
The G-20 in Pittsburg...''the Pittsburgh Agreement of 2009, where deficit nations may devalue their currencies and surplus nations may revalue theirs...'
Bretton Woods system - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
International regulations and reforms will affect national economies and their 'recoveries' just as international capital requirements has affected banks in a recession trying to raise capital...just food for thought as folks continue to discuss national financial & economic reforms coming down the pike...
Markar,
There's too many houses to make offers on now that have lost value for a serious buyer to get hung up on waiting 'weeks or months' for a response from the lender...plus if the buyer was prequalified last week by a lender...will it hold while the buyer is waiting around for weeks on a short sale offer...
A "BPO" costs a bank $50 or so,an appraisal quite a bit more.And a good broker can look at a place and tell you what it will sell for very accurately.It is not a "reasonably supported" opinion however,and does not meet USPAP standards,so it is not an "APPRAISAL" under the existing rules.
albrt,
Is waiting 'til March to sell a necessity? List now and see if offers come in? From 'ready, willing, and able' buyers. Then after an offers accepted probably after going back & forth, it'll take a while to close...and hopefully with no surprises...
Think it's time to check out the new episode of Pawn Stars. Amazing what kind of stuff comes into that shop.
Blackhalo,it is an opinion of value,and some peoples some opinions adhere more closely to reality than others.
Volcker's Testimony - Big Banks' Risky Trading Should be Curbed: Volcker - CNBC
Roubini Wants a New Official Nickname - CNBC
merchants of fear wrote:
Tomorrow's story "Big banks remind Obama and congress how much they give in campaign contributions and spend on lobbying".
~splat
splat,
TBTF banks have plenty of 'reserves' now to lobby with too! And 'campaign finance' is limitless now...
Maybe Roubini's party invitations are drying up?
C
Counterpointer wrote:
It's all fun & games until somebody loses their fortune.
Or irritates a russe oligarch.
C
Counterpointer
last week for free
here's brief glimpse of what you missed - YouTube - Birthday Party.wmv (granted its a bit cheesy but the Adult Swim scene in a future segment will make up for it... it will have all those qualities you normally associate with the Duke like ... hmm [rubs chin] to paraphrase Ike, give me a few weeks and I'll thank of something.
wrote: Or irritates a russe oligarch."
strange, there's this guy who remains in jail in Shianoukville since last 2007 for ahving sex with a minor. Like Miss.
the age of consent here is 15 1/2 ( I think... the news article was unclear), he was the head of a Russian group that bought an entire island off the coast for about $300 mil. to develop. Whe I was down there a year ago rumor had it that the group put up the first 75 mil but failed on the next payment of 75 mil. Soon after he was arrested and charged with the sex crimes. Later they came up with another girl who made similar charges. Lately he's been trying to get a high court reversal... but what's really strange in all of this is that there are supposedly arrest warrants out for him in Moscow for crimes he committed there previously. Now you would think this might not be the guy who you want heading your consortium or else... there is another story.
...
for all of those who could not attend my Birthday
do not forget this
Powered by Google Docs
its the 1099c and very interesting.
oh good morning and happy groundhog's day
this goes along with the google doc
The Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act and Debt Cancellation
Duke of Con Dao wrote:
Like... like a frontal view of that girl?
Odds are that one of the GSE's, or the Fed, or Treasury already hold the primary mortgage. So the 'asset' being written down comes off of your balance sheet! Seconds are likely held by hedge funds at this point, purchased for pennies on the dollar.
Bank bill sails through House | ajc.com
New homebuilder comes to Atlanta | ajc.com
That's some powerful
they serve up there on Pennsylvania Ave...
Blackhalo wrote:
more like
Obama proposes $30 billion allocation for small-business loans - washingtonpost.com
Humana 4Q profit climbs partly on lower expenses - Yahoo! News
Humana's Medicare Advantage membership exceeded 1.5 million at year-end, up 5 percent from 2008. Medicare Advantage plans are government-sponsored, privately run programs for seniors that offer comprehensive health coverage.
Medicare Advantage premiums rose 12 percentto $4.07 billion in the fourth quarter.
Humana said membership in its stand-alone Medicare prescription drug plans totaled nearly 1.93 million as of Dec. 31, 2009, down more than 1 million members.
The company said the membership decline in the stand-alone drug plans was due mainly to some low-income seniors joining rival plans. Humana realigned its premium and benefit structures for those plans for 2009 to correspond with its prescription drug claims experience.
"At the end of the day, I think we just got our price a little high and we're suffering some market-share loss as a result of that," McCallister said during the conference call.
China Property Market ‘Bubble’ Set to Burst, Xie Says (Update2) - Bloomberg.com
...
Residential and commercial property prices in 70 Chinese cities rose 7.8 percent in December from a year earlier, the fastest pace in 18 months, the National Development and Reform Commission said. China’s economy expanded 10.7 percent in the fourth quarter, as the government’s 4 trillion yuan stimulus package and a record 9.59 trillion yuan of new loans last year fueled the fastest growth in two years.
......
Blackhalo wrote:
translation: while Bombs Away Ben put several cleat marks in his crank while learning the fundamentals of a real world vs academic methodology for Central Banking, we don't think he'll be near as big a screw up in his second term
volker the viking wrote:
No. Translation - "Oh, crap, I'm far too old and unsure of what's happening to second-guess Ben. How the hell did I get into this? More importantly, how do I get out?"
what were we talking about?
volker the viking wrote:
Reagan's presidential campaign, Bonzo and Jimmy Carter's brother.
I think how much a leader learns and how quickly he or she learns "on the job" may be as important to doing a good job as how smart or capable that person was when getting the job in the first place.So assessing performance when first taking a job may not be the best measure of how capable an official is going foward. Apparently Volcker thinks that BB is now much more capable.
Too bad Obama hasn't learned anything..
oh yeah, Broward, can you shed some more light on the job situation for you and the Pac NW region?
and
why aren't you writing up a killer app to make a butt load on?
traderwalt wrote:
you shoulda seen my little Benny, he beat out an infield grounder for a single
dats a my boy, you just wait til next year and see what he does, he's a good boy
where's yogi and YLSP? (warning PDF doc)
http://www.newyorkfed.org/aboutthefed/annual/annual08/MaidenLaneIIIfinstmt2009.pdf
from mof's link
"I am not so naive as to think that all potential conflicts can or should be expunged from banking or other businesses," Volcker said in his prepared remarks.
"But neither am I so naive as to think that, even with the best efforts of boards and management, so-called Chinese walls can remain impermeable against the pressures to seek maximum profit and personal remuneration," he said.
Management may not want an impermeable Chinese wall. They want one that appears to be impermeable. A permeable one can be very profitable.
traderwalt wrote:
In the short term. Arthur Anderson shredding anything Enron leads me to think that long term... Never mind. With Bailout Ben at your back, you can just borrow and bet your way out.
Obama to Outline $30 Billion in Small Bank Assistance (Update1) - Bloomberg.com
hummmmm.....
edit: Oh sorry, I see gabyjan is the early bird this morning and already got that worm.
Blackhalo wrote:
With Bailout Ben at your back, you can just take money and not change your spots.
there IFIFY
nanoo thats okay you got to admit that is an interesting worm giving it to little banks,you think they going to do like the big boys and sit on the money?
gabyjan wrote:
they will obey the regulators
prolly try to talk a good consumer game, but truly just set on the money to see what hatches
Nothing new about giant squid, you see them in lower Manhattan every day...
The Buzz Log - Invasion of the Giant Squids - Yahoo! Buzz
gabyjan: I think they have no other choice than to shore up their balance sheets as the losses in CRE begin to be realized starting this year and going into at least the next 2. I strongly suspect this amount of money to smaller banks won't be nearly adequate. However, it may provide Sheila Bair with a little relief for awhile and slow down the process of seizing small and regional banks. The RTC like LLC created for commercial real estate will also be helpful but a story a week or two ago of structuring the losses made me wonder if she turned over to the 'dark' side.
An on the ground report here. The very last remaining independent VERY small bank in my state had a notice in plain view saying deposits are insured by the FDIC through June 2010 on all NON-interest bearing accounts. My jaw hit the floor as I wasn't aware that was a provision so now I need to get onto the FDIC site to find out what that actually means.
Could somebody explain to me why they were trying to keep it secret? Because THAT'S where the fraud is. If the holders of seconds simply DEMAND partial payment in exchange for lein release, they're not guilty of anything but tough negotiation. So why would they insist that the payment NOT be reported? I just don't understand the motivation, unless they're ALSO getting a payment from the holder of the first mortgage that is supposed to satisfy them.
China Regulator Said to Seek to Curb Third Mortgages (Update2) - Bloomberg.com
China Regulator Said to Seek to Curb Third Mortgages
"Feb. 2 (Bloomberg) -- China’s government, seeking to stem property speculation, told banks to raise interest rates on third mortgages and demand bigger down payments for such loans, a person with knowledge of the matter said."
...Now where is all this fancy talk about a housing bubble in China. Article doesn't say a word about the magical fourth mortgage. Those will be left alone...heh, heh.....
Jim A. wrote:
The First lien holder has to approve the sale price. If they know that the seller is willing to pay $1000 to the second lien holder, they can insist on a $1000 price (cutting out the second lien holder) or no deal.
13-careers-for-the-next-decade: Personal Finance News from Yahoo! Finance
"middle class jobs".
Good morning from the regional head quarters.
Juvenal Delinquent wrote:
hope you have indoor plumbing
i got ads
auto insurance and
e harmony
what is e harmony?
comment from earlier in thread caught my attention since I'm pretty much in that camp but didn't think anybody else was.
Specifically, the credit scores are going to be irrelevant in 2 - 5 years.
So why bother terribly about whether a specific bill gets paid on X date? Mortgage and credit cards are up to date monthly, but getting bent out of shape about my credit score is pretty much meaningless.
gabyjan wrote:
Dating service.
gabyjan wrote:
it's your inner you matched with mister/miss perfect
e harmony (actually eHarmony) is a singles match site.
You gotta get out more.
Children who are cranky in the AM before school are very, very tiresome.
Harrumph.
Rajesh wrote:
But the second lien holder ALSO has the ability to say "no deal" And why would the EVER voluntarily agree to go away with NOTHING? The presumption is that if a short sale is better for the first lien holder than a foreclosure, the signature of the second lien holder is WORTH something. That's not news to ANYBODY. So why commit fraud by insisting that the payment be kept secret?
homedad43 wrote:
Credit scores will be different but they will continue to play a part. Most likely they will still be a course filter but banks will look at the detail of your credit history if you pass the credit score hurdle.
homedad43 wrote:
I think that knowing what eHarmony is, is a sign of getting out LESS.
Jim A. wrote:
conundrum
Jim A. wrote:
You're kidding, right?
Jim A. wrote:
They avoid having to negotiate with the first. A little lying lubricates the financial transaction.
Try and say 'short sales soar' 5 times, fast.
Good morning doomers
What excitement lays in store for us today?
Rajesh wrote:
and that's okay with you?
The usual...
Germany has decided to just buy stolen data on Swiss accounts...nice.
Swiss Banks Achilles Heel Is Workers Selling Data (Update1) - Bloomberg.com
The Swiss are outraged that Germany would sully itself with "stolen information". Of course that information shows they are illegally sheltering tax evaders but that doesn't seem to be an outrage to them...go figure.
volker the viking wrote:
Of course not. We're just explaining the "why".
Eric wrote:
then absent shutting down their criminal enterprise, we're doomed to collapse
okay?
volker the viking wrote:
OK!
I see we have both Timmayy and Tall Paul speaking at the same time this morning...
but i get out,i go to town once a week do my shopping come home. so i do get out.
I'm not sure if it was an error or it was rescheduled to avoid the conflict, but Volcker's testimony is now listed as starting at 2:30pm, not 10am.
United States Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs : Hearings
CK, good morning!
I've been following UBS and the IRS/FBI case for sometime. I find this an amusing wrinkle which bypasses all the international legal wrangling.
UBS likely had large outflows of deposits seeking taxation havens over the last few years. There are amazing numbers of ways to do that for individuals and corporations.
What made UBS so interesting early on was the wealth taken from Jews by the Nazi regime during WWII and hidden away there.
UBS was so blatant about seeking deposits in the USA they had representatives at country clubs and golf courses hawking their bank. It included these really cool handheld devices which could transfer funds without detection to and from UBS to other accounts.
Of course another reason I love following UBS is because of Phil Gramm and the obvious conflicts of interest during his tenure as Senator of legislation that directly benefited him after his departure.
,rade kristina i noticed that too, no way can we watch and listen to both at the same time
suppose they will have them on cspan for a couple days.but who to watch first.?
volker the viking wrote:
I didn't say we shouldn't stop it.
I'm just explaining why it happens. Calm down.
Switzerland was one of the poorest countries in Europe a few hundred years ago and a combination of natural beauty in a mountain redoubt, tourism & neutrality allowed the country to prosper, but WW2 was where they made hay, and their whole reason for financial being was secrecy. They were only too happy to facilitate business between them and the 3rd reich, and sorry reich, but we don't take reichsmarks, we prefer gold.
Once the tone was set after the war, everybody knew the Swiss bankers could be trusted with a financial secret, and a 'numbered Swiss account' was fact, not fiction. A way of evading paying taxes.
In many ways Switzerland was our alter-ego after the war. Largely untouched by the damage, incredibly enriched and the only man left standing when the guns fired no more.
The gnomes of Zurich showed the way for us how to have the banks run your country for you~
Some states require an appraisal and not a BPO.
My friend told me that in a short sale situation the seller (not the bank) in order to accept an offer demanded that a buyer will give the seller money under the table by signing a promissory note. I advised my friend not to.
Not An Economist: " then the $175k difference is actually written off?"
Gosh, it wasn't that long ago when $175k was a substantial amount of money.