Not a lot of people want to invest in houses, property, or rebuilding due to high cost though, yeah there will be need for more stuff but I think it will definitely slow down as far as production goes.
Private property rights...wait til you see what Sotomayor does to those...she expanded on the Kelo vs New London case in a land grab with crooked pols...
This is what happens when you keep interest rates low- it creates the deflation that you are trying to prevent by allowing capacity to remain operating. Higher interest rates would force the liquidation of capacity which will lead to higher prices. Supply /demand can be brought into balance either through increasing demand or destroying supply. If the only way to increase demand is through aggressive borrowing it only postpones the day but even more important results in a REDUCTION in aggregate demand determined over several years.(income that would have been used to purchase stuff is now used to pay interest).
It's a valid point. In aggregate, this is a deflationary event. But typically after the kind of borrowing occuring, there will be an inflationary upswing. Either way, the currency itself is going to be debased. Purchasing power over time will decrease. We will fade.
I have a question about capacity utilization. Doesn't the long-term trend down seem illogical? I mean, the peak this decade of ca. 80% isn't too far from the trough in the 1970 recession.
Why would producers keep all this capacity around for 20 years?
Yes, it appears deflation is still prevailing in the near term.
Crazyv,
Listened to a Bloomberg radio interview with Barry Ritholz from last week where he quoted someone saying " Capitalism without failure is like religion without sin." His point being that we HAVE to let failing firms fail in order for the market to be efficient. As it is we have chosen poorly - the long slow grind down.
It was decided on Statute of Limitations grounds. In dicta, the Court en banc said that they are bound by ___Kelo which holds that there can be a condemnation for private use in conjunction with a redevelopment plan. There is no expansion of Kelo at all.
Currency is largely faith-based and if there's too much of it around, people lose faith in it.
That's what makes the digital chimera ruse so appealing to the appalling leaders we've carefully selected to lead us down the primrose path of poverty.
Reacceleration of UE in the second half is what I've expected to happen all along as companies that held onto key employees for the second half V-2 (non)recovery. Didn't a lot of those early rockets explode on the pad?
"Inflation fears are "spectacularly premature" in light of rising unemployment and excess supply, [Abby] Cohen (senior investment strategist at Goldman Sachs Group Inc) said at the Reuters Investment Outlook Summit in New York.
"We just don't see that inflation is going to rear its ugly head any time soon," she added. "That doesn't mean we won't see some rebound in some prices," including in some commodities."
"Judge Sonia Sotomayor will doubtless be questioned about Kelo at her confirmation hearings next month. But her answers will be complicated by her participation in a 2006 decision applying and extending Kelo.
Bart Didden, the property owner on the losing side of that decision, Didden v. Village of Port Chester, said in an interview that he had been contacted by aides to Republicans on the Senate Judiciary Committee who seemed eager to explore Judge Sotomayor’s views on property rights.
The ruling in Didden is not popular among some property rights and constitutional law professors. Eight of them filed a brief in 2006 unsuccessfully urging the Supreme Court to hear an appeal.
“This is the worst federal court takings decision since Kelo,” said Ilya Somin, who teaches property law at George Mason University and helped write the brief. “It’s very extreme, and it is significant as a window into Judge Sotomayor’s attitudes toward private property.”
BTW, if the Indians start selling pickups here that is really something. Whenever I'm convinced we've truly hit the bottom, I'm putting all my equity portfolio in emerging markets.
In addition to the weakness in industrial production, there is little reason for investment in new production facilities until capacity utilization recovers
CR,
That's exactly the kind of logical thinking that we have to change. We need to do something, anything to get credit expanding again. We're in the steep part of the exponential credit growth curve man. We need massive amounts of foolishness here. There's no time for logic. Just ask Krugman.
"The basic point is that the recession of 2001 wasn't a typical postwar slump, brought on when an inflation-fighting Fed raises interest rates and easily ended by a snapback in housing and consumer spending when the Fed brings rates back down again. This was a prewar-style recession, a morning after brought on by irrational exuberance. To fight this recession the Fed needs more than a snapback; it needs soaring household spending to offset moribund business investment. And to do that, as Paul McCulley of Pimco put it, Alan Greenspan needs to create a housing bubble to replace the Nasdaq bubble."
Of course, Krugman now probably thinks Greenspan didn't go far enough.
You just made one of the best points about capitalism and free markets I've seen made among the rhetoric about those two subjects proffered on this board.
"Without failure, you don't have capitalism or free markets."
All of the people blaming free market ideology for our current woes need to read and reread that statment over and over. We don't have free markets in this country. We haven't had them for a long time. To blame this problem on "capitalism" is to commit intellectual dishonesty.
"At this time, we cannot give exact timing in regards to the start of production at our other manufacturing facilities," Chrysler Group said in a statement.
/snip
The Chrysler Group is owned by a combination of the Italian automaker Fiat, the United States government, the United Auto Workers union's retiree trust and the Canadian and Ontario governments.
/endsnip
But other than 1) not having a business model for going forward, 2) and not actually having a start date to make things (see #1) the recovery is going fine.
Isn't it interesting how far back into the woodshed the Wide Elephant Party (only a few of the faithful dare question Rush's ad hoc leadership of...) has become?
bob_in_MA: I don't think it is illogical at all. Manufacturers kept capacity most likely for accounting purposes to inflate assets and handed everything to the Asians, thanks to Wal-Mart and the house ATM to purchase cheap imported plastics. US manufacturing and the know-how is long gone in this country and no matter what stimulus is trying to address that it won't bear fruits in the mid-term, if at all. After all it is easier to work in the 70% "Service" industry to dish up a burger or to con somebody into an unaffordable mortgage or financial product.
crazyv (profile) wrote on Tue, 6/16/2009 - 9:43 am
This is what happens when you keep interest rates low- it creates the deflation that you are trying to prevent by allowing capacity to remain operating. Higher interest rates would force the liquidation of capacity which will lead to higher prices
That's crazy talk. Allowing firms to fail would lead to Malthusian collapse.
As many of the advocates can tell you, the crisis they posit to have arisen from forced liquidation would have been so much worse that what did happen, that whatever happens from this extraordinarily irresponsible bailout and intervention, it is a resounding success.
JD wrote: "Hyperdevaluation is what's coming, not hyperinflation."
The gov't is only interested in CPI for the masses. IMO we are seeing a split in price movements between essentials (inflation) and non-essentials (deflation). The fact that CPI hasn't shown 10% or more deflation given plunging prices on high volume non-essentials (TVs, Furniture, Clothes) demonstrates they are being more then offset by increasing prices for essentials (Milk, Eggs, Bread).
Even though the iPhone is probably not in the CPI basket, it is indicative of what I'm talking about. The original 8GB iphone was $600 while two years later a more powerful, faster 8GB is only $100. Given the CPI use of heuristics in the CPI I'm sure they conclude this decrease is about an 80% price "deflation". Imagine the price increase necessary some essential that is need to offset this deflation to average out to flat prices.
Anyone who argues we will see either deflation or inflation is wrong, both are a certainty. (
TB Apple (homepage, profile) wrote (in reply to...) on Tue, 6/16/2009 - 7:06 am
JD wrote: "Hyperdevaluation is what's coming, not hyperinflation."
The gov't is only interested in CPI for the masses. IMO we will see a split in price movements between essentials (inflation) and non-essentials (deflation).
Infllation in the things you need, deflation in the things you cannot afford.
"...Appellants, however, brought suit in January 2004, more than three years after the date their claims accrued, and thus their claims are time-barred. We reject Appellants' contention that their injury actually accrued in November 2003 when G&S and Wasser "first utilized their de facto eminent domain power against [them] in an effort to exact a cash payment or partnership interest" in the pharmacy project.
Moreover, even if Appellants' claims were not time-barred, to the extent that they assert that the Takings Clause prevents the State from condemning their property for a private use within a redevelopment district, regardless of whether they have been provided with just compensation, the recent Supreme Court decision in Kelo v. City of New London, 125 S. Ct.2655 (2005), obliges us to conclude that they have articulated no basis upon which relief can be granted....
The district court properly dismissed the complaint on the ground that the Appellants' claims are time-barred. Accordingly, the judgment of the district court is hereby AFFIRMED."
The moreover paragraph is not caselaw and could not expand Kelo even if it said so, which it doesn't.
Krugman's always so certain he knows what's what, and anticipates all consequences. He talks about the economy like it's a board game only he and a few others are capable of understanding. He has a facile answer to everything.
Agreed with Burnside. That is an excellent catch, TCA, and I think it underlines the point of my previous post, that the advocates of these policies started at their destination and they are walking backwards to their starting point.
Now that we've created a credit bubble to ward off the last hangover, and that crashed, now we need to have an even bigger credit bubble to ward THAT collapse off.
Must the answer always be more smack? Even if smack is good, can't we detox for a little bit so the next hit has more effect rather than less?
None of these guys are ready to admit that the debt fueled economic model is fundamentally broken. Until they admit that truth everything else they say is highly suspect.
Monetary history is chock-full of instances of what's happening now, but the ruse used to be metallic or paper in scope, which is why it's so hard for people to relate to systematic computerized fraud, hidden away from prying eyes...
Wants and needs always get rebalanced during recessions. More so during depressions. That said, I don't see big inflation in the cards, at least for a few years.
Infllation in the things you need, deflation in the things you cannot afford.
Dawg,
I used to share that view. But it's not happening, at least in my life. Things I want are definitely going down. Way down in many instances. But the things I need such as food, energy, shelter, insurances are no longer increasing as quickly. In fact, many of my needs are decresing in cost.
Is this permanent? I don't know. But looking at the behaviour of those around me, I don't see people rushing to spend their money in order to beat price increases. Just the opposite. People are economizing in all area - needs and wants.
Demand is on the ropes imo. Not inflationary against a backdrop of over-capacity.
creditcriminalsoverlap: "Milk is down 25% or more from last year...."
Not where I shop, BJ's wholesale...in a bad neighborhood
I keep track of various items from time to time (in a very unprofessional manor, I might add), but it has been much more reliable then CPI for the last eight years.
FedEx is going to lay the lumber to folks in its "Services" (IT, Software, etc) division at the end of this month or first of next month. Although everyone got a pay reduction across the board last fall, it hasn't stopped the bleeding.
Also if other areas are like mine, there are many more cuts coming that have made it through the grapevine but haven't turned up on a press release or news article yet.
Infllation in the things you need, deflation in the things you cannot afford.
Dawg, I got pigged. Again.
I used to hold that view. But it's not happening, at least in my life. Things I want are definitely going down. Way down in many instances. But the things I need such as food, energy, shelter, insurances are no longer increasing as quickly. In fact, many of my needs are decresing in cost.
Is this permanent? I don't know. But looking at the behaviour of those around me, I don't see people rushing to spend their money in order to beat price increases. Just the opposite. People are economizing in all area - needs and wants.
Demand is on the ropes imo. That's not inflationary against a backdrop of over-capacity.
Do you mean hedonistics? The comparable worth issue for products which exhibit technological improvement has always been one of the big problems with a one-size-fits-all CPI. An iPod, by a stretch, might be compared to the first Walkman, but that's as far back as you can go with it. A better example of the problem is something more relevant: automobiles. There we have a history that extends pretty far back. The CPI has to contend with comparing lots of things that came into existence in our lifetimes: airbags, fuel injection, CD players, etc. The net result, perhaps illustrating your point, is the discrepancy between the CPI measured cost for a new vehicle, versus what the average new car actually costs, especially when those items are standard equipment.
The Fed’s report on Industrial Production (IP) and Capacity Utilization (CU) was downright dismal. CU is a particularly important thing to look at since as the chart below shows (from Blogger: Page not found it almost always turns up right at the point that the NBER eventually decides is the end of a recession. Furthermore, it does not tend to provide a lot of false signals. Total capacity utilization fell to yet another record low (records go back to 1967) of 68.3%. Before this downturn, the worst the country had ever seen was 70.9% in December 1982. This was down from 60.0% in April and 69.4% in March, so the rate of decline actually accelerated in May. Thus one can not even make a second derivative argument that things are getting better (or worse at a slower pace). The average utilization between 1972 and 2008 has been 80.9%. In general, a reading of 85% represents a boom, and around 80% is normal. A year ago CU was 78.9%. We tend to get down to 75% in a pretty bad recession. Below 70%, well that is just plain ugly.
CU is measured for three areas, Manufacturing, mining and Utilities. Of the three, Manufacturing is by far the most important, and the most significant. Mining is a small part of the overall economy and the Utility numbers can be affected by the weather as much as by economic activity. Manufacturing CU fell to 65.0% from 65.6% in April and 65.9% in March, and 76.7% a year ago. The long term average for Manufacturing CU is 79.6%. Mining CU is much higher at 80.8%, but it to fell sharply in May from 85.5% in both April and March, a year ago it was at 90.8% and its long term average is 87.6%. Utility CU fell to 79.3% from 80.6% and 83.7% a year ago. If one digs deeper and looks at CU by stage of production, it fell at all three levels. There is the least slack in the system at the Crude level at 77.7%, but it was down from 78.5% in April and 79.5% in March, a year ago it was at 88.6%. The intermediate stage of production has the most slack at 65.6%, down from 66.7% in April and 67.0% in March and 78.8% a year ago. Finished goods CU was 67.4% vs. 67.6% in April and 68.1% in March. A year ago it wads at 75.0%
Factories of course represent extremely large fixed costs to companies, and if they are sitting idle it is not a good thing for profitability. This level of slack in the system means that industrial companies are seeing the bad side of operational leverage, regardless of the financial leverage they have. In particular though, this data is very bad news for suppliers of industrial goods like Illinois Tool Works (ITW) and some of the divisions of firms like Honeywell (HON) and Ingersoll Rand (IR). If you have lots of plant and equipment sitting idle, just what is the incentive for businesses to order more?
On the IP side of the report, things do not look much brighter. Overall industrial output fell 1.1% in May, and is now down 13.4% below a year ago. Further the output decline in April was revised down to a 0.7% slide from 0.5% and March was revised down to 1.8% decline from 1.7%. Manufacturing output fell 1.0% following a 0.6% decline in April (revised from a 0.3% decline). It is down 15.3% year over year. Utility output was 1.4% lower more than reversing a 0.7% rise in April. It’s year over year decline though is a relatively moderate 3.4%, but then again, remember that Utilities are very weather sensitive. Mine output plunged 2.1% in May following declines of 3.2% and 1.9% in April and may respectively. In part this may be the lagged effect of the earlier declines in commodity prices. If so the recent rebound in commodities could mean that mine output will pick up again in the coming months. The manufacturing decline was very broad based with all major areas down. Not surprisingly output of building supplies is off the most on a year over year basis at 21.5%. It was down 1.0% for the month. Business equipment output is down 16.5% year over year and fell 1.4% in the month. Output of Consumer goods ell 0.8%, the smallest of any of the major categories. The decline is also the smallest on a year over year basis at 7.1%.
I consider this report to be a significant piece of evidence for the anti green shoots case. Historically, we have never seen a recession end while capacity utilization and industrial production is still falling. This recession is already the longest in post war history, and the evidence suggests that it still has a ways to go. Granted Manufacturing is not as important to the overall economy as it once was, but it is still the major swing factor between a healthy growing economy and a contracting one. Reports like this one are herbicide to green shoots, not fertilizer.
Ne--
Oh, forget it.
This is probably because of the economy of course and the automobile industry speculations.
Best regard,
Michael Fridman
The “MAN” Experience
Cliff Diverse
Yes, but with more houses, there will be more need for "stuff".
Not a lot of people want to invest in houses, property, or rebuilding due to high cost though, yeah there will be need for more stuff but I think it will definitely slow down as far as production goes.
Best regard,
Michael Fridman
The “MAN” Experience
CR,
Your chart expresses it better, but here are the CU numbers from Dec thru May
72.7 71.2 70.7 69.4 69.0 68.3
There may have been moderation in deterioration, but this measure is still declining at a cliff-diving rate.
So non-Residential Investment keeps getting postponed, correct?
i am in the market for a souped up station wagon. since it'll be used, it probably won't count...
But now that Chrysler is restarting the Viper plant, this number should improve dramatically!
Basel,
Better yet, get a soup wagon. There's going to be lots of demand for those.
Ouch. Let's see how they spin this one.
Good thing we got stimulated.
Private property rights...wait til you see what Sotomayor does to those...she expanded on the Kelo vs New London case in a land grab with crooked pols...
The Taking of Port Chester - Forbes.com
o.k. core ppi decreased .1% in May and industrial production down and dollar is weak.
The building starts is a new round of blindfolded knife-catchers.
no recovery. no bottom. second leg down happens 3 & 4 Q 09 with rapid deterioration in the unemployment figure plus continued decline in ppi.
This could go on for 1-2 years before inflation sets in.2011-2012.
--bh
More evidence of hyperinflation!
No need to worry, another bubble is just around the corner
AAEC - Political Cartoon by Matt Bors, United Media - 06/16/2009
The new service economy will save us.
"she expanded on the Kelo vs New London case in a land grab with crooked pols..."
Citation?
Rob Dawg,
Who will be servicing? And doesn't Thailand already have a corner on that market?
Hyperdevaluation is what's coming, not hyperinflation.
Every instance of hyperinflation has involved the massive printing of paper money, but does anybody notice more cash floating around?
This is what happens when you keep interest rates low- it creates the deflation that you are trying to prevent by allowing capacity to remain operating. Higher interest rates would force the liquidation of capacity which will lead to higher prices. Supply /demand can be brought into balance either through increasing demand or destroying supply. If the only way to increase demand is through aggressive borrowing it only postpones the day but even more important results in a REDUCTION in aggregate demand determined over several years.(income that would have been used to purchase stuff is now used to pay interest).
It's a good thing we don't need industry anymore.
Escanaba, MI attorney general's office -21
UCLA forecast: CA state worker layoffs could top 60,000
Marvel Manufacturing -65
Palm Springs, CA school district -120
Lansing, MI Community College -19
Springfield, MA area schools -74
Salida, Ca area schools -13
Redwood City, CA layoffs -11
Illinois Governor: 10,000 layoffs needed to balance budget
City of Tallahassee, FL -80
City of Petaluma, CA -10
Texas Regional Girl Scouts offices -11
Portage, MI area schools -23
City of Visalia, CA issues furloughs to 575 city workers
City of New York budget agreement reached -2,000
Massive layoffs looming in Minnesota due to budget crisis
City of Cincinnati, OH -47
"Horrific" budget cuts, layoffs coming to the Univrsity of California system
Watson Pharmaceuticals -275
Fall River, MA additional layoffs possible -200
The supposed recovery in picutres
Untitled Document
JD,
It's a valid point. In aggregate, this is a deflationary event. But typically after the kind of borrowing occuring, there will be an inflationary upswing. Either way, the currency itself is going to be debased. Purchasing power over time will decrease. We will fade.
--bh
second yogi--citation?
--bh
CR,
I have a question about capacity utilization. Doesn't the long-term trend down seem illogical? I mean, the peak this decade of ca. 80% isn't too far from the trough in the 1970 recession.
Why would producers keep all this capacity around for 20 years?
BH,
Yes, it appears deflation is still prevailing in the near term.
Crazyv,
Listened to a Bloomberg radio interview with Barry Ritholz from last week where he quoted someone saying " Capitalism without failure is like religion without sin." His point being that we HAVE to let failing firms fail in order for the market to be efficient. As it is we have chosen poorly - the long slow grind down.
Cost to print a $100.00 Federal Reserve Banknote = 10 Cents
1/1000th of face value
$99.90 in added value is included at no extra charge, but why?
@JD - leverage?
British Airways asks staff to work for free - BA has asked its 40,000 staff to work without pay for up to a month as the ailing airline seeks to cut costs. Video: British Airways asks staff to work for free - Times Online
What next...
OK, it's Didden v. Port Chester. Didden v. The Village of Port Chester [Summ. Ord.] - U.S. Court of Appeals for the 2nd Cir. - April 05, 2006, Federal Circuits, Docket 04-3485 - vLex
It was decided on Statute of Limitations grounds. In dicta, the Court en banc said that they are bound by ___Kelo which holds that there can be a condemnation for private use in conjunction with a redevelopment plan. There is no expansion of Kelo at all.
Currency is largely faith-based and if there's too much of it around, people lose faith in it.
That's what makes the digital chimera ruse so appealing to the appalling leaders we've carefully selected to lead us down the primrose path of poverty.
"Retard economic growth"--
apt phrase from article on CA economy applied to the rest of the economy.
We are all "retard economic growth" now.
--bh
On the Auto scene more imports will creep in during the Government meddling in Detroit. Along with the Chinese coming and how knows else.
freep.com | | Detroit Free Press
@blackhat
Reacceleration of UE in the second half is what I've expected to happen all along as companies that held onto key employees for the second half V-2 (non)recovery. Didn't a lot of those early rockets explode on the pad?
"Inflation fears are "spectacularly premature" in light of rising unemployment and excess supply, [Abby] Cohen (senior investment strategist at Goldman Sachs Group Inc) said at the Reuters Investment Outlook Summit in New York.
"We just don't see that inflation is going to rear its ugly head any time soon," she added. "That doesn't mean we won't see some rebound in some prices," including in some commodities."
Goldman's Cohen sees inflation at bay
| Reuters
CR:
Curious about something:
At what point does disutilized capacity fall off the chart?
Nah, they would make it up a few hundred feet, tip over and then come accelerating back down into the hapless launchers.
On Sotomayor and Kelo vs. Port Chester...
"Judge Sonia Sotomayor will doubtless be questioned about Kelo at her confirmation hearings next month. But her answers will be complicated by her participation in a 2006 decision applying and extending Kelo.
Bart Didden, the property owner on the losing side of that decision, Didden v. Village of Port Chester, said in an interview that he had been contacted by aides to Republicans on the Senate Judiciary Committee who seemed eager to explore Judge Sotomayor’s views on property rights.
The ruling in Didden is not popular among some property rights and constitutional law professors. Eight of them filed a brief in 2006 unsuccessfully urging the Supreme Court to hear an appeal.
“This is the worst federal court takings decision since Kelo,” said Ilya Somin, who teaches property law at George Mason University and helped write the brief. “It’s very extreme, and it is significant as a window into Judge Sotomayor’s attitudes toward private property.”
NYTImes, June 15, 2009
BTW, if the Indians start selling pickups here that is really something. Whenever I'm convinced we've truly hit the bottom, I'm putting all my equity portfolio in emerging markets.
Link to the Didden vs Port Chester article
Issue of Property Rights Is Likely to Arise in Sotomayor's Confirmation Hearings - NY Times
Impossible, since Didden only refers to the Takings issue in dicta.
I just read it. Show me where it expands Kelo?
In addition to the weakness in industrial production, there is little reason for investment in new production facilities until capacity utilization recovers
CR,
That's exactly the kind of logical thinking that we have to change. We need to do something, anything to get credit expanding again. We're in the steep part of the exponential credit growth curve man. We need massive amounts of foolishness here. There's no time for logic. Just ask Krugman.
OT. Don't know if this is common knowledge here, but this is the first I've heard of it.
Saw a reference today to a 2002 Krugman column with this statement:
"The basic point is that the recession of 2001 wasn't a typical postwar slump, brought on when an inflation-fighting Fed raises interest rates and easily ended by a snapback in housing and consumer spending when the Fed brings rates back down again. This was a prewar-style recession, a morning after brought on by irrational exuberance. To fight this recession the Fed needs more than a snapback; it needs soaring household spending to offset moribund business investment. And to do that, as Paul McCulley of Pimco put it, Alan Greenspan needs to create a housing bubble to replace the Nasdaq bubble."
Of course, Krugman now probably thinks Greenspan didn't go far enough.
Chainsaw,
You just made one of the best points about capitalism and free markets I've seen made among the rhetoric about those two subjects proffered on this board.
"Without failure, you don't have capitalism or free markets."
All of the people blaming free market ideology for our current woes need to read and reread that statment over and over. We don't have free markets in this country. We haven't had them for a long time. To blame this problem on "capitalism" is to commit intellectual dishonesty.
/rant off
Chrysler restarts Viper factory - Jun. 15, 2009
/snip
"At this time, we cannot give exact timing in regards to the start of production at our other manufacturing facilities," Chrysler Group said in a statement.
/snip
The Chrysler Group is owned by a combination of the Italian automaker Fiat, the United States government, the United Auto Workers union's retiree trust and the Canadian and Ontario governments.
/endsnip
But other than 1) not having a business model for going forward, 2) and not actually having a start date to make things (see #1) the recovery is going fine.
--bh
Isn't it interesting how far back into the woodshed the Wide Elephant Party (only a few of the faithful dare question Rush's ad hoc leadership of...) has become?
bob_in_MA: I don't think it is illogical at all. Manufacturers kept capacity most likely for accounting purposes to inflate assets and handed everything to the Asians, thanks to Wal-Mart and the house ATM to purchase cheap imported plastics. US manufacturing and the know-how is long gone in this country and no matter what stimulus is trying to address that it won't bear fruits in the mid-term, if at all. After all it is easier to work in the 70% "Service" industry to dish up a burger or to con somebody into an unaffordable mortgage or financial product.
crazyv (profile) wrote on Tue, 6/16/2009 - 9:43 am
This is what happens when you keep interest rates low- it creates the deflation that you are trying to prevent by allowing capacity to remain operating. Higher interest rates would force the liquidation of capacity which will lead to higher prices
That's crazy talk. Allowing firms to fail would lead to Malthusian collapse.
As many of the advocates can tell you, the crisis they posit to have arisen from forced liquidation would have been so much worse that what did happen, that whatever happens from this extraordinarily irresponsible bailout and intervention, it is a resounding success.
TCA:
Nice catch.
JD wrote: "Hyperdevaluation is what's coming, not hyperinflation."
The gov't is only interested in CPI for the masses. IMO we are seeing a split in price movements between essentials (inflation) and non-essentials (deflation). The fact that CPI hasn't shown 10% or more deflation given plunging prices on high volume non-essentials (TVs, Furniture, Clothes) demonstrates they are being more then offset by increasing prices for essentials (Milk, Eggs, Bread).
Even though the iPhone is probably not in the CPI basket, it is indicative of what I'm talking about. The original 8GB iphone was $600 while two years later a more powerful, faster 8GB is only $100. Given the CPI use of heuristics in the CPI I'm sure they conclude this decrease is about an 80% price "deflation". Imagine the price increase necessary some essential that is need to offset this deflation to average out to flat prices.
Anyone who argues we will see either deflation or inflation is wrong, both are a certainty.
(
TB Apple (homepage, profile) wrote (in reply to...) on Tue, 6/16/2009 - 7:06 am
JD wrote: "Hyperdevaluation is what's coming, not hyperinflation."
The gov't is only interested in CPI for the masses. IMO we will see a split in price movements between essentials (inflation) and non-essentials (deflation).
Infllation in the things you need, deflation in the things you cannot afford.
"...Appellants, however, brought suit in January 2004, more than three years after the date their claims accrued, and thus their claims are time-barred. We reject Appellants' contention that their injury actually accrued in November 2003 when G&S and Wasser "first utilized their de facto eminent domain power against [them] in an effort to exact a cash payment or partnership interest" in the pharmacy project.
Moreover, even if Appellants' claims were not time-barred, to the extent that they assert that the Takings Clause prevents the State from condemning their property for a private use within a redevelopment district, regardless of whether they have been provided with just compensation, the recent Supreme Court decision in Kelo v. City of New London, 125 S. Ct.2655 (2005), obliges us to conclude that they have articulated no basis upon which relief can be granted....
The district court properly dismissed the complaint on the ground that the Appellants' claims are time-barred. Accordingly, the judgment of the district court is hereby AFFIRMED."
The moreover paragraph is not caselaw and could not expand Kelo even if it said so, which it doesn't.
TCA-ditto Burnside comment
TB-Milk is down 25% or more from last year....
TCA, that is a great link.
Krugman's always so certain he knows what's what, and anticipates all consequences. He talks about the economy like it's a board game only he and a few others are capable of understanding. He has a facile answer to everything.
Agreed with Burnside. That is an excellent catch, TCA, and I think it underlines the point of my previous post, that the advocates of these policies started at their destination and they are walking backwards to their starting point.
Now that we've created a credit bubble to ward off the last hangover, and that crashed, now we need to have an even bigger credit bubble to ward THAT collapse off.
Must the answer always be more smack? Even if smack is good, can't we detox for a little bit so the next hit has more effect rather than less?
Dick Fuld has a high-paying job. There's failure right there.
Additional props to TCA for the Kruggie catch.
None of these guys are ready to admit that the debt fueled economic model is fundamentally broken. Until they admit that truth everything else they say is highly suspect.
Monetary history is chock-full of instances of what's happening now, but the ruse used to be metallic or paper in scope, which is why it's so hard for people to relate to systematic computerized fraud, hidden away from prying eyes...
TD Apple,
Wants and needs always get rebalanced during recessions. More so during depressions. That said, I don't see big inflation in the cards, at least for a few years.
.....I've decided.......We need a Mommy Czar
Somebody mentioned yesterday that they saw empty spots in San Pedro, where there used to be football fields of new cars going nowhere fast previously.
Where'd they go?
Infllation in the things you need, deflation in the things you cannot afford.
Dawg,
I used to share that view. But it's not happening, at least in my life. Things I want are definitely going down. Way down in many instances. But the things I need such as food, energy, shelter, insurances are no longer increasing as quickly. In fact, many of my needs are decresing in cost.
Is this permanent? I don't know. But looking at the behaviour of those around me, I don't see people rushing to spend their money in order to beat price increases. Just the opposite. People are economizing in all area - needs and wants.
Demand is on the ropes imo. Not inflationary against a backdrop of over-capacity.
creditcriminalsoverlap: "Milk is down 25% or more from last year...."
Not where I shop, BJ's wholesale...in a bad neighborhood
I keep track of various items from time to time (in a very unprofessional manor, I might add), but it has been much more reliable then CPI for the last eight years.
I know, I shouldn't believe my lying eyes.
FedEx is going to lay the lumber to folks in its "Services" (IT, Software, etc) division at the end of this month or first of next month. Although everyone got a pay reduction across the board last fall, it hasn't stopped the bleeding.
Also if other areas are like mine, there are many more cuts coming that have made it through the grapevine but haven't turned up on a press release or news article yet.
Infllation in the things you need, deflation in the things you cannot afford.
Dawg, I got pigged. Again.
I used to hold that view. But it's not happening, at least in my life. Things I want are definitely going down. Way down in many instances. But the things I need such as food, energy, shelter, insurances are no longer increasing as quickly. In fact, many of my needs are decresing in cost.
Is this permanent? I don't know. But looking at the behaviour of those around me, I don't see people rushing to spend their money in order to beat price increases. Just the opposite. People are economizing in all area - needs and wants.
Demand is on the ropes imo. That's not inflationary against a backdrop of over-capacity.
Given the CPI use of heuristics
Do you mean hedonistics? The comparable worth issue for products which exhibit technological improvement has always been one of the big problems with a one-size-fits-all CPI. An iPod, by a stretch, might be compared to the first Walkman, but that's as far back as you can go with it. A better example of the problem is something more relevant: automobiles. There we have a history that extends pretty far back. The CPI has to contend with comparing lots of things that came into existence in our lifetimes: airbags, fuel injection, CD players, etc. The net result, perhaps illustrating your point, is the discrepancy between the CPI measured cost for a new vehicle, versus what the average new car actually costs, especially when those items are standard equipment.
StickyDownside
That would be hedonics.
The only building I see is more Bank branches opening. They usually give you a foreclosed house if you open up a checking account.
When arguing about a judicial ruling, read the actual opinion--as yogi did. Indirect sources such as news articles are valueless.
The Fed’s report on Industrial Production (IP) and Capacity Utilization (CU) was downright dismal. CU is a particularly important thing to look at since as the chart below shows (from Blogger: Page not found it almost always turns up right at the point that the NBER eventually decides is the end of a recession. Furthermore, it does not tend to provide a lot of false signals. Total capacity utilization fell to yet another record low (records go back to 1967) of 68.3%. Before this downturn, the worst the country had ever seen was 70.9% in December 1982. This was down from 60.0% in April and 69.4% in March, so the rate of decline actually accelerated in May. Thus one can not even make a second derivative argument that things are getting better (or worse at a slower pace). The average utilization between 1972 and 2008 has been 80.9%. In general, a reading of 85% represents a boom, and around 80% is normal. A year ago CU was 78.9%. We tend to get down to 75% in a pretty bad recession. Below 70%, well that is just plain ugly.
CU is measured for three areas, Manufacturing, mining and Utilities. Of the three, Manufacturing is by far the most important, and the most significant. Mining is a small part of the overall economy and the Utility numbers can be affected by the weather as much as by economic activity. Manufacturing CU fell to 65.0% from 65.6% in April and 65.9% in March, and 76.7% a year ago. The long term average for Manufacturing CU is 79.6%. Mining CU is much higher at 80.8%, but it to fell sharply in May from 85.5% in both April and March, a year ago it was at 90.8% and its long term average is 87.6%. Utility CU fell to 79.3% from 80.6% and 83.7% a year ago. If one digs deeper and looks at CU by stage of production, it fell at all three levels. There is the least slack in the system at the Crude level at 77.7%, but it was down from 78.5% in April and 79.5% in March, a year ago it was at 88.6%. The intermediate stage of production has the most slack at 65.6%, down from 66.7% in April and 67.0% in March and 78.8% a year ago. Finished goods CU was 67.4% vs. 67.6% in April and 68.1% in March. A year ago it wads at 75.0%
Factories of course represent extremely large fixed costs to companies, and if they are sitting idle it is not a good thing for profitability. This level of slack in the system means that industrial companies are seeing the bad side of operational leverage, regardless of the financial leverage they have. In particular though, this data is very bad news for suppliers of industrial goods like Illinois Tool Works (ITW) and some of the divisions of firms like Honeywell (HON) and Ingersoll Rand (IR). If you have lots of plant and equipment sitting idle, just what is the incentive for businesses to order more?
On the IP side of the report, things do not look much brighter. Overall industrial output fell 1.1% in May, and is now down 13.4% below a year ago. Further the output decline in April was revised down to a 0.7% slide from 0.5% and March was revised down to 1.8% decline from 1.7%. Manufacturing output fell 1.0% following a 0.6% decline in April (revised from a 0.3% decline). It is down 15.3% year over year. Utility output was 1.4% lower more than reversing a 0.7% rise in April. It’s year over year decline though is a relatively moderate 3.4%, but then again, remember that Utilities are very weather sensitive. Mine output plunged 2.1% in May following declines of 3.2% and 1.9% in April and may respectively. In part this may be the lagged effect of the earlier declines in commodity prices. If so the recent rebound in commodities could mean that mine output will pick up again in the coming months. The manufacturing decline was very broad based with all major areas down. Not surprisingly output of building supplies is off the most on a year over year basis at 21.5%. It was down 1.0% for the month. Business equipment output is down 16.5% year over year and fell 1.4% in the month. Output of Consumer goods ell 0.8%, the smallest of any of the major categories. The decline is also the smallest on a year over year basis at 7.1%.
I consider this report to be a significant piece of evidence for the anti green shoots case. Historically, we have never seen a recession end while capacity utilization and industrial production is still falling. This recession is already the longest in post war history, and the evidence suggests that it still has a ways to go. Granted Manufacturing is not as important to the overall economy as it once was, but it is still the major swing factor between a healthy growing economy and a contracting one. Reports like this one are herbicide to green shoots, not fertilizer.