CR,

Weren't you once of the opinion that CRE was not a big problem.. say about 2 years ago?

“This is a capital intensive business in which lending capacity has diminished because of the absence of securitisation, while the fundamentals are driven by the overall economy so both occupancy and rents are declining.”

Did securitization lead to overbuilding?

The key is definitely to build more right now ... like MGM scrapping to build CityCenter in Vegas, and now Bank of America trying to keep on track the Fontainebleau project going in Vegas.

Just like California rewarding new home purchases with a $10K credit, the world still doesn't understand that the problem is overcapacity.

Where is the glimmer of hope? Was it the reflection on the water as it circles the commode and goes down the drain?

Third place, I must have a conterfeit monkey, despite what the Russian eBay seller told me.

Did you buy it from Geithner?

//Third place, I must have a conterfeit monkey.//

Explains why reits are on fire.

Lucifer (profile) wrote on Wed, 4/29/2009 - 1:38 am

"Did you buy it from Geithner?"

He told me it was FDIC-insured.

Currently, the World Health Organization is at Pandemic Influenza Phase 4, characterized by verified human-to-human transmission of an animal or human-animal influenza reassortant virus able to cause “community-level outbreaks.”

Swine influenza - update 4 (WHO)
28 April 2009--The situation continues to evolve rapidly. As of 19:15 GMT, 28 April 2009, seven countries have officially reported cases of swine influenza A/H1N1 infection. The United States Government has reported 64 laboratory confirmed human cases, with no deaths. Mexico has reported 26 confirmed human cases of infection including seven deaths.

The following countries have reported laboratory confirmed cases with no deaths - Canada (6), New Zealand (3), the United Kingdom (2), Israel (2) and Spain (2).
WHO | Swine influenza - update 4

CDC says new virus spreading beyond travelers
Apr 28, 2009 (CIDRAP News) – As the official count of US swine influenza cases rose to 64 today, top federal health officials said it's becoming increasingly clear that the virus is spreading beyond people who recently traveled to Mexico, the epicenter of the outbreak.
Not Found...

Swine Flu Focus Shifts to U.S. as Hundreds Sicken in New York
April 29 (Bloomberg) -- New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg said hundreds of students in his city are sick with suspected cases of swine flu, an indication that 65 cases confirmed in six U.S. states may represent a fraction of those infected.
Swine Flu Kills Child in Texas as Virus Spreads (Update3) - Bloomberg.com

Swine Flu Outbreak Escalates As California Declares State of Emergency
April 28, 2009 - The swine flu virus outbreak escalated today, with the total number of cases confirmed in the United States jumping to 71 and spreading to two more states, health officials said. Experts expect that figure to keep rising.
Swine Flu Outbreak Escalates As California Declares State of Emergency - ABC News

Phase 5 is characterized by human-to-human spread of the virus into at least two countries in one WHO region. While most countries will not be affected at this stage, the declaration of Phase 5 is a strong signal that a pandemic is imminent and that the time to finalize the organization, communication, and implementation of the planned mitigation measures is short.
WHO | Current WHO phase of pandemic alert 

How long until they advance to Phase 5 - anyone? The real wild card appears to be whether we will experience overall mortality in the 0.3% range of a typical influenza or closer to the 1918 range of ~3%...

Perhaps "green shoots" refers to CRE developments that have been reclaimed by nature?

See, you have to buy the monkey from the TARP or PPIP window.. you just fell for the FDIC-insured scam.

//He told me it was FDIC-insured.//

If anyone knows who is buying SPG @ $48/share please give me their names. My $40 May puts demand blood.

[re-post from dead thread]

---"When will people wake up to the fact that government support for financial markets is a form of price control, and remind themselves that government price controls do not work????"---

Like the tax deductibility of mortgage interest, an $80 BB annual subsidy mainly to the rich. All interference affects price, from zoning laws to how much fire, police, sanitation and other support a community provides homeowners at shared cost.

The question is not whether it works (to do what, for whom?) but whether it helps. Inevitably it will help one set of people more than another, usually the powerful and connected much more others.

--
Ah, another subject where CR refuses to admit that he was wrong when he claimed that CRE (CR’s Error!) was not as overbuilt as RRE. What CR failed to understand, or think, was that the demand for CRE can easily go down 10-15% in a bad economy while it is very hard for RRE demand to go down by 10-15%.

Degree of overbuilding is a matter of future demand and those who have proven themselves to be very bad at figuring out demand will never know how much overbuilding is taking place at any given time.

Jas

All the swines can be housed (locked) up in empty CREs.
Vacant CRE count goes down.
CDC pays the rent through tax payers.
oligarchs are happy.

....and I guess the pork industry raised Hell about it being called the Swine flu (pork sales went in the toilet) - so now it's called the Mexican Flu?? Good thing we don't eat Mexicans, I guess........

4% default rate forecast? Why does this sound familiar?

I'll go for 7% in late 2010.

What the CRE community needs is those 100 year bonds Fisher wants the Treasury to issue.

Don't worry it is contained to subprime CRE loans!

Great interview with a very matter of fact researcher in Pittsburgh, PA
RAW: Dr. Henry Niman Talks Swine Flu - Video - WPXI Pittsburgh

Google map you see in the background of the interview
H1N1 Swine Flu - Google Maps

CR - I am sorry, but the proper expression is "world of pain" , not "world of hurt"

Walter Sobchak: You mark that frame an 8, and you're entering a world of pain.
Smokey: I'm not...
Walter Sobchak: A world of pain.
Smokey: Dude, he's your partner...
Walter Sobchak: [shouting] Has the whole world gone crazy? Am I the only one around here who gives a shit about the rules? Mark it zero!

The world has indeed gone crazy and nobody gives a shit about the rules anymore

RE market still going strong here in Bethesda Maryland.

House down the street (1950's tract home, 4/3, no garage, about 2000 sf), listed last week for $840k, had open house on Sat & Sun, word is they have 4 offers already

--
In very simple terms that even BBAD can grasp...

America has a very serious over supply problem in major sectors and falling demand in many areas.

Can you inflation dopes spell d-e-f-l-a-t-i-o-n?

I love my USTs!

The Bond Price,

Jas

There is no such thing as set demand. Demand is a curve dependent on price, which is dependent on supply. Let prices fall and eventually supply will be used, unless people are so rich that they conspicuously consume, refusing to rent or lend out their surplus houses despite potential income.

There is set supply, at a point frozen in time.

Lucifer, nope. In fact I was the VERY FIRST person to raise the warning flag on CRE. I did some work in late 2005 and early 2006 that suggested a significant CRE bust would follow the residential bust by 5 to 8 quarters. It took a few quarters longer than I expected for the bust to start, and I took a lot of heat for being a pessimist! You should have seen the emails telling me I was wrong.

Sometimes Nemo jokes that it is about time I got on the CRE train - but that is because he knows I was early - and he is just joking around.

There is at least one commenter here who thinks I'm not bearish enough on CRE. Maybe - since the boom went on longer than I expected. It will definitely be ugly.

best wishes.

.....I said yesterday that they just don't think things out before pulling these dumbass stunts.......I'd be pissed too if I was Obama......

"FAA Memo: Feds Knew NYC Flyover Would Cause Panic"

FAA Memo: Feds Knew NYC Flyover Would Cause Panic - wcbstv.com 

I expect the CDC to announce, "Don't worry, the swine flu is contained to subprime borrowers."

MrM, fair enough - World of Pain!

That is such a heresy.. classical and neo-classical economics cannot work without fairly stable equilibriums. Smile

//There is no such thing as set demand. //


RE market still going strong here in Bethesda Maryland. House down the street (1950's tract home, 4/3, no garage, about 2000 sf), listed last week for $840k, had open house on Sat & Sun, word is they have 4 offers already

BBAD is inadequate to describe such foolishness. Any suggestions?

One commenter here has no clue what understatement and subtlety are.

I have a question of someone knowledgeable about CRE. I understand some of the CRE developers have taken out 6 year loans that are in fact amoritized over 30 years so they must be renewed every 6 years for I suppose 30 years. I also understand that these renewals are causing some difficulty today. Who offered these loans in the first place? Were they the commercial banks or were there more complicated intermediaries involved?

The glimmer of hope you are all looking for is the Fed can and will buy up every debt in sight and print dollars to pay for them, and not a single investor will object, and there will be no consequences.

For now.

--
CR: "In fact I was the VERY FIRST person to raise the warning flag on CRE."

Were you not the one to claim, in early 2008, that CRE was not as overbuilt as RRE?

Can you support your claim now that lot more data is available?

Q1: How much (%) overbuilt was CRE at the end of 2007?

Q2: How much overbuilt was RRE at the peak?

CR's silence would speak volume. Dopes don’t answer when they would be proven wrong by an honest answer.

Jas

CalculatedRisk,

I was being funny.. especially since there are some other posters on the board. Smile

//There is at least one commenter here who thinks I'm not bearish enough on CRE. //

Black Star Ranch (profile) wrote on Wed, 4/29/2009 - 1:56 am
reply Ignore user

.....I said yesterday that they just don't think things out before pulling these dumbass stunts.......I'd be pissed too if I was Obama......

"FAA Memo: Feds Knew NYC Flyover Would Cause Panic"

FAA Memo: Feds Knew NYC Flyover Would Cause Panic - wcbstv.com


Didn't you know that the primary mission of the US military is to enhance Obama's celebrity?

BBAD is inadequate to describe such foolishness. Any suggestions?

DC area has its own special breed of dopes

Equilibrium is the classical myth, of course. But second homes, doubling up, extra bedroom, home-office decisions are somewhat price-elastic.

Jas,

Why do you only count the occupied units?

Plenty of families maintain second homes for a variety of reasons - for spouses that work in different towns, winter vacation homes, city homes versus weekend country homes, etc.

These houses won't be counted in your metric for demand.

Why don't you include demand from 'Vacant - For occasional use', 'Vacant - Temporarily occupied by persons with usual residence elsewhere', and 'Seasonal vacant', for example?

Including those 3 categories would add another 342K, bringing demand to 886K (for Q12008 - Q12009), for example.

Just curious.

Extreme Home Makeover Depression Edition


Inquiring minds are watching a pair of videos from Southern California. Allegedly, banks acquired brand new homes in foreclosure processes, the homes were not quite finished and the banks razed these homes rather than fix code violations.

There you have it. Brand new nearly completed homes have a negative value because of regulations and are therefore destroyed.

Mish's Global Economic Trend Analysis: Extreme Home Makeover Depression Edition 

RRE with negative value!

CR - the Fed said that in the more adverse stress scenario CRE loss rates will be 6% per year.
In the CRE world, what level of loss rate would correspond to 4% delinquency rate?

There you have it. Brand new nearly completed homes have a negative value because of regulations and are therefore destroyed.

Those evil regulations again! Regulations are the cause of all of our problems! Wink

Hey Jas (or anyone else),
I'm trying to figure out how you can have a deflationary depression at the same time that Bernake/Geithner are flooding the market with treasuries, quantitative easing, and dumping hundreds of billions of dollars onto the balance sheets of banks. Clearly you are betting that Bernanke isn't crazy enough to really go Zimbabwe, but what is going to stop him from guaranteeing the entire financial system? Isn't the practical limit of what he can do dependent on the bond markets, so the only way he has to stop is if yields keep rising? And if they stop rising, it will rapidly turn deflationary again, so he has free reign to rinse and repeat as long as necessary?

Logically, there is no such thing as a free lunch -- thus Bernanke's plan can't possibly work. But couldn't he continue to line the pockets of bankers incessantly while the rest of the economy whithers away into nothing? In that case, it is political unrest alone that can stop the madness.

Is there a catalyst for crazy Ben's reflation strategy to fail? If so, what is it?

I swear there are buildings along the 101 in Silly Valley that have yet to be occupied since the dot-com bust.

Silence on a forum like this could mean someone has something better to do than respond to a dopey dope, especially one who repeats everything ad nauseum.

--
I posted during 2007Q4:

"Combine this with the overbuilding and you have the makings of the Bust Of The Century in RE [CRE plus RRE]. BTW, the shopping sqft increased by 30%+ during 2003-07 [locally] and That is lot more than the population increase. Therefore, we will have a CRE bust at the same time leading to big employment bust."

Jas

Tear em' all down. Maybe the deer will migrate in closer...since they are after my guns I can maybe bag one with the bow & arrow so I can still eat. The rest of you can argue politics and theory while I char grill some tenderloins.

"the world still doesn't understand that the problem is overcapacity."

Of course they understand overcapacity.

The problem is that each participant believes that they are the better survivor.

Tragedy of the Commons.

But I thought that only fat and arrogant americans made and took bad loans..


ANZ Bank first-half cash profit misses expectations
http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/ANZ-Bank-first-half-cash/story.aspx?guid={8175431F-93D1-4AAD-AAD5-514CC7327213}
By Michael Kitchen, MarketWatch
Last update: 6:46 p.m. EDT April 28, 2009

LOS ANGELES (MarketWatch) -- Australia and New Zealand Banking Group said Wednesday its net profit and cash profit for the fiscal first-half fell due to burgeoning bad debt on its ledger, with the cash profit result missing analysts' expectations.

"Hey Jas (or anyone else),
I'm trying to figure out how you can have a deflationary depression at the same time that Bernake/Geithner are flooding the market with treasuries, qualitative easing, and dumping hundreds of billions of dollars onto the balance sheets of banks."

I, for one, don't think we can have a deflationary depression. I think Jas is wrong. Jas should see what is happening in my market, the MBS market. The Fed is the ONLY buyer, as I have said many times. Spreads of MBS over Treasuries (the "mortgage basis") were are ridiculously low levels today, far below what a rational buyer would pay even in a bubble market. I expect there will be 1.75T of new money printed just to support that market alone.

I believe BB will stop at nothing, he is already buying Treasuries, MBS, Commercial Paper, toxic loans from Bear and AIG, possibly equity indexes, student loans, etc. He will buy any and all debt in the US eventually, at any price he sees fit to stimulate the economy.

I have a feeling we are soon going to get used to the term "misery index" again.

There is no overcapacity.. it is just underconsumption.

//Of course they understand overcapacity.//

One explanation I've seen (though am not competent to evaluate) about why "REITs are on fire" is that the market had priced them for bankruptcy when credit became tight since they are very capital-intensive.

Recently Bernanke informally told a group of REIT owners that the Fed will start purchasing CMBS.

Financial firms, such as MER (now BAC) have been orchestrating equity and debt offerings for the REITs so as to have their own loans repaid. To this end their analysts have been issuing upgrades (ostensibly due to improved credit conditions) to facilitate said offerings.

Between the access to capital from the Fed, from the private sector, and the upgrades, REITs have been given ample reason to rally.

Of course, if you have a longer term view, this is an invitation to short them or buy SRS etc.

@ Wisdom Speaker

Earlier today you posted excerpts of a reader's comment from Barry Ritholtz's The Big Picture blog (see below).
Wisdom Speaker (profile) wrote on Tue, 4/28/2009 - 4:11 pm
Going back to my running theme on the flu situation, here's a nice linkup between the flu, the financial meltdown, and the head-in-the-sand mentality of (BBAD Baby Boomers?) American "leadership". This is from the first comment to the posting (link: Swine Flu Comments | The Big Picture )

I am the same 'Avl Dao' who posted the comment on TBP. Hey, next time, give me a ‘hat tip’, bud .
But seriously, thanks for reading it. It is unfortunate but a reality in blogdom...even here in CR-land ...that reader comments like yours can become the target of overly-hostile responses like you received earlier today when you broached the subject of the Swine Flu.

Me? I’m not commenting on news reports on the Swine Flu because it's too early for a non-med like myself to parse the information. I posted my experience with the CDC's candid planning guides...and the response our team got from our leadership...as an example of 'how' certain people 'react' to news, in cases where the ‘news’ generates a cognitive disconnect (usually blanket denial)
We saw the cognitive disconnect at its strongest at the highest levels of our executives. As we went down the ranks we saw less of a disconnect; more lower-level staff were more willing to examine the implications of our findings...which were NOT whether there was going to a pandemic flu or not; RATHER it was that IF there was a Pandemic Flu our entire approach to responding would immediately be nullified by the federal priority to ‘Shut-Down the Mobility of Citizens’. At lower levels of mgmt, we found more people willing to discuss how we would need to alter our institutional response planning in the face of this stunning (but logical) federal govt priority.
We also found staffer more willing to accept that there are indeed disability/death rates amongst medical providers themselves, caused by a pandemic, which would shut-down the on-site, local and regional healthcare delivery system (and, ironically, that knowledge made it easier for these middle-mgrs to understand why Ceasing Population Mobility was so critical for the government. In essence, the President would issue a federal order ceasing population mobility before any major employer, harboring a large on-site and ISOLATED population of staff and clients, could react if said employer intended to send everyone home as part of their institutional response. And thus institutions like ours with a large on-site and isolated population would find ourselves burdened with carrying, feeding, lodging, hygiene and waste-removal demands we’re ill-equipped for.

As I prefaced @ TBP, the relevancy to the shape-shifting Debt Unwind/financial crisis is HOW these cognitive disconnect kick in and with whom, be it regarding a widespread medical crisis or a financial crisis. It is not a comment on whether there is or is not a Swine Flu outbreak, or whether said outbreak is deadly or not. Fortunately, you did indeed note that nuance. Best wishes.

The destruction of those newly built "model homes" is a net waste of resources, and someone will pay a heavy price (probably taxpayers) even though semantically we are always at equilibrium in perfectly efficient markets.

--
The following two were my replies to CR on CRE during 2008Q1:

1.

"This is similar to my view that the CRE bust is here, but that it will not be as bad as the residential bust - simply because CRE wasn't as overbuilt as residential."

We shall see, CR. I am sure that you discount less demand for retail space as Internet commerce takes on greater and greater % of business. Lot of mall owners will go bankrupt. Once the consumer credit and home finance business goes into bust it will do wonders for the CRE? How about hospitality and leisure??

It is the Consumer Spending, Stupid! (That drove the CRE and will take it down big).

2.

"...but perhaps not as bad overall because it is not as overbuilt."

Not overbuilt relative to what? Relative to 1999-2000 when the economy was booming and unemployment rate was multi-decade low?

How about relative to the future demand, especially, if there were a severe recession or depression?

Oh, the depressions have been outlawed because the Fed is so smart? LOL!

Check out the facts: CRE in Silly.con Valley did far worse during 2001-03 than RRE.

Jas

Avl Dao,

With all due respect.. the PTB have no real powers or ability.. they never had. Luck and a little showmanship is not ability. Think of the "professor" in wizard of oz.

Humans are insignificant.. the universe is far more stranger and has more possibilities than you can imagine.

--
"DC area has its own special breed of dopes"

Lot of Gangistan is housed in DC. After Obama's selection PPSF in DC area increased 10% in two months (high-priced homes sold disproportionately).

Jas

--
Hymns for the Lord,

There is a detailed break down of Vacant Units in the census report that I posted link for:

Housing Vacancies and Homeownership - First Quarter 2009: Table 4

Jas

Lucifer, I went back and reread some of my old predictions - and I was predicting that a significant CRE bust would start in late 2007. My prediction was too early - and I was surprised that the CRE boom continued well into 2008.

Looking at the BEA data, non-residential investment in structures peaked in Q3 2008 - so the boom lasted almost a year longer than I expected.

The bust is definitely here now, and I've stopped receiving the emails telling me I was wrong (that I was too pessimistic). The same thing happened with residential - I started looking for the top in early 2005, and called the top in activity in late 2005. That prompted numerous derogatory emails until it was obvious prices were falling - and then the emails stopped.

The same thing is happening now with my Looking for the Sun post. I receive frequent emails telling me I'm too optimistic. Maybe - I don't have a crystal ball. Luckily I don't have agenda - I just try to present the data and explain what I think.

This brings up a different subject: I'm frequently asked about blogging, and I tell people to write about something they are passionate about - and that they had better have thick skin! I've been told i'm wrong on most of my predictions - and this is my fifth year - and I'm still enjoying blogging and enjoying almost everyone.

Best to all.

CalculatedRisk,

I was just trying to play Jas-lite, given that he is logged in.. Smile

"an example of 'how' certain people 'react' to news, in cases where the ‘news’ generates a cognitive disconnect (usually blanket denial)"

I believe there's an inverse relationship between political success and deltas in environment. I've seen this same effect in IT as the "current reality" is washed away by new technology / new situations. The greater the political success in the current environment, the greater the denial about change. I thought it might be a function of age or generation but I think I'm seeing a lot of it now in IT with much younger people. I've seen it a lot with specific technologies. When I announced that DELPHI (an excellent programming language) was a dying product around 1998, I received an incredible degree of vitriol and hate speech.

I have friends and relatives in commercial architecture, entitlements, development, etc. Almost nothing in the way of new projects, and many are finishing up because otherwise the developers are sure they have blown the money to date.

Lucifer, Oh. Jas ... I just ignore him.

best wishes.

This brings up a different subject: I'm frequently asked about blogging, and I tell people to write about something they are passionate about - and that they had better have thick skin! I've been told i'm wrong on most of my predictions - and this is my fifth year - and I'm still enjoying blogging and enjoying almost everyone.

CR you sir are a rare breed because as Broward said above "The problem is that each participant believes that they are the better survivor" and because more and more people on 'the Internets' think what they have to say is prescient or profound and with Twitter microblogging the signal to noise ratio is off the charts.

Bingo! People do not want to hop off the familiar gravy train even if they can see that the bridge is half complete..

//I believe there's an inverse relationship between political success and deltas in environment. //

CR - since you are checking in - can you please react to my earlier question from 10:07pm

the Fed said that in the more adverse stress scenario CRE loss rates will be 6% per year.
In the CRE world, what level of loss rate would correspond to 4% delinquency rate?

--
How rogue economists in propaganda business operate...

Highly respected (by other rogue economists, of course) Ed Leamer of UCLA Andersen Forecast made several bearish forecasts and paper presentations on the US economy, based on housing's impact on causing recessions, during 2005-07. Then, during 2008 he turned bullish by refusing to forecast a recession until December (he thought that the economy will avoid technical recession). This despite the worst housing price decline for at least 80 years all thru 2008. Actually, this guy skipped two regular quartely forcasts during the middle (June and September) of 2008!

IMO, the guy is either dumb or was being dishonest in not forecasting recession in CA and the US. SoCal, where he resides, has been in recession since July 2007.

Any opinion as to whether this guy is dumb or dishonest, or neither?

Jas

CR,

Don't feel bad. I'm still predicting LA home prices will drop to half of their current levels. People who heard my earlier predictions still gasp. They know I was right before, but they still have trouble wrapping their minds around a 65-70% drop from peak.

broward,

I have had similar experiences with telling people that developing ligands to some drug targets that everyone was interested in was worthless.. very few people want to appear non-trendy.

I remember asking a scientist from Merck at a conference about CV side effects of rofecoxib (Vioxx) in 2001. I got a long lecture about how they were clever, diligent and scientific.. and that everything was in control. I found that amusing.

A lot of older people who took vioxx.. found it not so amusing.

--
Leamer commnets that I posted in December, 2008:

“In recent quarterly forecasts they had suggested the state might dodge the recession. But forecast Director Edward Leamer said the financial crisis that erupted in September and October had ‘unleashed a tidal wave of fear’ that caused spending and investment to collapse, confounding all the forecast’s expectations.”

“‘When you do forecasting you look at historical trends and try to project how they might play out,’ Leamer said. ‘But nothing such as this has ever happened. Everybody is relying on hunches.’”

Bleak forecast for California's economy

You decide.

Jas

I got a long lecture about how they were clever, diligent and scientific.. and that everything was in control.

the innovations in the drug approval process since FDAMA in 1997 is loosely analogous to the financial innovations in managing credit risk. in less than a decade, we'll discover how thin the underlying "science" really was...

km4, you are too kind.

My favorite comment from 2005 (I wish I could find it - it might have been an email) was something like: "The housing boom will last longer than this blog!" I was pretty sure that prediction was wrong.

The GDP report will be very interesting tomorrow. I think PCE will be positive - and yet it will still be a very ugly quarter. I suspect it will be all about investment: Residential was crushed. Non-residential structures was crushed. Equipment and software was ... well, i'm repeating myself.

I'm still leaning towards about minus 6% (consensus is around minus 5%), but these things get heavily revised, and it looks like trade was a plus. Should be interesting ... I'll be up early!

best to all.

Basel Too,

The process of not inventing revolutionary drugs started with using MBAs to micromanage drug development and fadism. It started in the mid 80s.. and just kept on getting worser..

--
"Lucifer, Oh. Jas ... I just ignore him. best wishes."

Classic, CR.

BBAD are bred to ignore valid criticism and facts that prove them wrong. They always try to discredit those who challenge their worldviews.

This blog is a good study of how BBAD behave and remain dopes-for-life that they arre supposed to.

Jas

Is there a catalyst for crazy Ben's reflation strategy to fail? If so, what is it?
Mish had a post on this yesterday - He is pointing to Japan as an example
Mish's Global Economic Trend Analysis: Money Multipliers, Velocity, and Excess Reserves
I wish somebody did a nice Japan vs US timeline comparison on the action taken by the central bank

MrM, actually the stress tests are looking for two year loss rate on CRE of 9% to 12% under the more adverse scenario (the WSJ just leaked the top end number). How do I know this? I can't say ...

The Fed includes C&D (Construction & Development) as part of CRE, and that includes residential - so it is a little confusing to compare delinquencies on commercial mortgages to Fed CRE loss rates.

But if we had a well defined category, the annual loss rate would be less than the delinquency rate since some delinquencies are cured, and the loss severity is less than 100%.

Sorry I can't be more specific.

best wishes.

But REITs are all on fire lately. All priced in?

--
Gavshire Hathaway,

People have been saying that I am wrong about deflation for a very long time. This is one area where I have received the most hate mail, including more than 100 personal e-mails over the past 3 years. I have been attacked by dopes for my holdings of USTs, including on this blog.

Deflation would result from the continued depressed "aggregate demand" for goods and services as well as gross built up of supply in many areas during the boom. CRE is just one example of the gross overbuilding that CR totally missed. All of Ben's magic is not filtering thru to the consumers. Only to the bankers and financiers.

CR is a good reporter but a lousy economic prognosticator because he does not understand the demand side of the equation very well.

best to all.

Jas

Great link to the Mish article - and we seem to be heading right down the same path...

Thanks Jas & Ghost -- comments much appreciated!

There is at least one commenter here who thinks I'm not bearish enough on CRE.

I'd can't help but think you were referring to me, but I was far from alone. Of course, you could say "not bearish enough on" just about anything and I would qualify. Oh well.

@ Jas "All of Ben's magic is not filtering thru to the consumers. Only to the bankers and financiers"
I agree i.e. The Triumph of the Banking Oligarchs continues at huge taxpayer expense and Obama ain't correcting

On GDP, the baseline scenario projected minus 5% real GDP in Q1, and the more adverse scenario was minus 6.9%. If the consensus is correct, GDP will come in closer to the baseline. That will be a first, since unemployment is worse than either scenario, and house prices are tracking the more adverse scenario.

Best to all.

"Silence on a forum like this could mean someone has something better to do than respond to a dopey dope, especially one who repeats everything ad nauseum."

Yep Jas has exceeded my tolerance for annoying repetition. Fortunately Ken has provided a solution.

Hey, did you see what T-Bills did today? I think mp's clock was a tad fast, but we are getting close.

I'm trying to figure out how you can have a deflationary depression at the same time that Bernake/Geithner are flooding the market with treasuries, quantitative easing, and dumping hundreds of billions of dollars onto the balance sheets of banks.

My definitions (Note that these are carefully chosen, because most disagreement stems from differing defs):

M = money supply
V = money velocity
P = Prices
T = # of transactions per unit time

Deflationary depression = "substantial" drop in prices (P). I have not seen consensus on what "substantial" means, so pretend I am King and I say 20%.

Now for the explanation:

MV = PT

The above equation is an accounting identity. The Money supply (M) can rise and Prices (P) can decline if the velocity (V) drops more than M rises (for constant T).

So you can get prices to drop if the velocity slows down. Intuitively, this should make sense: If Bernanke drops a helicopter full of money into Citi and Citi just hoards it, you would not expect prices to rise.

Sensible?

EDIT: T was missing time units. Fixed.

--
"I wish somebody did a nice Japan vs US timeline comparison on the action taken by the central bank"

Sepoy,

Nomura: US-Japan Balance Sheet Recessions . . .‏

http://www.csis.org/media/csis/events/090326_koo_presentation.pdf

I have a copy of an earier report (very good) but don't have the link.

best to all.

Jas

I demand a mc'mansion at 75% off.

I demand a harem and free Ben and Jerry's New York Super Fudge Chunk.

I think mp's clock was a tad fast, but we are getting close.

Has mp been seen recently?

Oversupply and lower demand will depress prices but that is "deflation" is the colloquial sense, not the monetary sense, so definition of terms is important: Not One Cent: Inflation or Deflation? Money Supply, Credit Supply

"Has mp been seen recently?"

I have seen posts on occasion. Pretty sure I've seen one in the past 3 days.

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Not One Cent,

I ONLY talk about CPI level inflation-deflation. That is what affects the prices of my largest holdings--long-term UST STRIPS.

I put my money where my mouth is. Rogue economists just talk, talk, talk, about the economy and the money supply and other nonsense without fully understanding their impact. That is why they are so lousy in forecasting. They are primarily in propaganda business.

Jas

You guys can't get consumed entirely with the idea that price deflation and/or hyperinflation are exclusive and all-encompassing. There's no reason some things won't skyrocket while others continue to plummet. It happened with Weimar, and I expect it will happen again.

Sure, the Fed's printing money, but once it's injected they have very little control over where it goes (if anywhere). Regardless, the Fed still isn't creating nearly enough to offset what's still being destroyed. If (and when) they do, watch out... there's no middle ground.

--
The world has a financial pandemic and not a flu pandemic, which, IMO, is unlikely.

Jas

JP... nice post... thanks. My 20 year old econ degree needs a refresher from time to time. I've seen a number of charts posted here (I think from the fed) that would suggest velocity is dropping rapidly, which I guess intuitively we all understand.

Jas,

I respect your opinions but you are being rude to your host. It's one thing to disagree; it's another thing to lump the person who welcomes your comments as a "dope". CR is no dope. He may have been mistaken about the exact when and where of the bubble collapse, but he was a lot more prescient that folks in government, ratings agencies and regulatory bodies whose actions mattered a lot more. We were all mistaken about this bubble at one time or another. You may even have benefited from housing price appreciation. Please get off the high horse.

respectfully, crabs

Where is the tipping point for the fed? At what point does the expansion of their balance sheet cause some monumental event?

Where is the tipping point for the fed?

That's the multi-trillion dollar question, and we won't know the answer until it's too late.

Who thinks more people will die as a direct result of the collapse of the fraudulent R/CRE/credit/debt market than the Swine Flu ?

The answer is clear.

Jas Jain (homepage, profile) wrote on Wed, 4/29/2009 - 3:14 am
reply Ignore user

--
Not One Cent,

I ONLY talk about CPI level inflation-deflation. That is what affects the prices of my largest holdings--long-term UST STRIPS.


OK, I agree that oversupply and lower demand impose great downward pressures on prices in the near term.

"At what point does the expansion of their balance sheet cause some monumental event?"

When China/Japan stop attending bond auctions would be my guess. They may even only need to publicly threaten to do so, to kick off an event.

"But REITs are all on fire lately. All priced in?"

Well, they are priced out according to the CREDIT market. Evil

--
"CR is no dope."

Crab,

With all due respect you are not the best judge of a BBAD (I have been studying them for eleven years). CR is a dope all right because he has problem with admitting his mistakes when they are pointed out, at first, and then proven by subsequent facts/data. Then he does something worse that only dopes do--ignore the facts and criticism and try to discredit those who point out the problem.

Sorry, if some are offended by the truth.

Jas

and the title of the most ignored user goes to... Evil

JP, you make sense. You are consistent with my article.

JP, thanks. So prices can keep dropping as long as velocity/transactions decrease. But this doesn't solve the pragmatic question of why the Fed can't guarantee the entire financial system. If the financial system doesn't lend the money &/or can't find productive uses for that capital, then it won't be inflationary -- thus the bond market won't sell off.

Taken to the extreme, why can't the Fed just print however many trillions of dollars it takes to recapitalize banks? All that money will go to shoring up their depleted balance sheets, and you have to bet that in the current environment they're not going to find many creditworthy borrowers. If there's no inflation, they can do it indefinitely -- Bernanke can play king, determining who gets money, telling banks which companies to lend to with explicit government backing, picking the losers, etc. Of course it doesn't contribute anything productive to the real economy, but it's pretty damn sweet for the select insiders who can benefit from the looting/harvesting of whatever resources are remaining.

p.s. Just saw a forecast by Toyota on their profits for FY. It's about -4bl. It's time we call our carmakers the Government Motors, cause they are screwed. (name first used by zerohedge).

But if we had a well defined category, the annual loss rate would be less than the delinquency rate since some delinquencies are cured, and the loss severity is less than 100%.

Is that really so, CR? For example, for credit cards, loss rates are much higher the delinquency rates, because loss rates are annual and some accounts that are current today and don't contribute to the delinquency rate can still end up charged off.

My naive guess would be that 4% delinquency rate corresponds to 6-8% loss rate - that's what I wanted to check

Syvanen-

CRE owner/investors have traditionally put debt on their properties that makes sense for their investment timelines. Historical CRE debt terms ranged from 5-10 years, with 25 to 30 year amortization schedules and possibly several years of interest only prior to amortization. In the past several years (up until mid-2007), a significant portion of these were underwritten by large banks and sold into the CMBS market.

At the end of that term, the owner needs to refinance with whatever debt is currently available.

Today, debt for CRE is scarce - expirations are rarely further out than 3 years, and LTVs are far lower than in the recent past. Almost no debt is being securitized (I say almost because there has been a tiny amount done), so most loans are being held by banks or purchased by the agencies (primarily on multi-family properties).

CRE owners that need to refinance in the coming 6 to ? months are in a dire situation. Banks are generally not fond of taking properties in default, so they are sometimes extending terms for a year or so to weather the current storm.

The REITS who have had successful follow-on equity offerings recently have essentially saved themselves from ruin by raising equity capital to pay off expiring debt.

--
Just so that it is clear that I am not singling out CR, most posters here are certifiable dopes. I am mearely a messenger.

AMERICANS ARE BRED TO BE IRREMEDIABLE DOPES. It is not CR's fault that he is BBAD, a member of a uniquely doped population in the world today. CR wouldn't be successful if he weren't a dope! Look, how well the banking and finance crooks are doing even after what has been learned.

That is the system we have. Deal with it.

Jas

Recession meme, just for the fun of it.
I'm surprised that "recession" is still a rising keyword.
I can't prove it but I'd say the odds favor an ominous interpretation.

http://www.realmeme.com/roller/page/realmeme?entry=recession_2009

The REITS who have has successful follow-on equity offerings recently have essentially saved themselves from ruin by raising equity capital to pay off expiring debt.

10%+ interest rates are fairly ruinous IMO.

--
In CRE it is the third owner that makes money (I forget the person who made this comment on Bloomberg).

Jas

Tupuli a 10% interest rate is low .Look at the risk....there are exceptions,but few.

crabs, it's useless. It's like replying "no thank you" to an email for cheap meds.

The "over 9000" meme trend looks like Nikkei 225:
Google Trends: over 9000

10% would be way high in the recent context of commercial real estate. But finding debt at all these days is challenging.

Hey Broward, what did you think about that Google flu predictor? Nice application.

I think general prices will be falling as long as BANKS are ridden with bad loans on their books. Banks usually take a part in creating money thus sustaining normal inflation. If they have bad loans, they can't loan money. If they can't loan money, available money supply is reduced.
So the longer we keep Zombies afloat, the longer there is an extra deflationary pressure. That's what happened in Japan during 90's.

Black Star Ranch (profile) wrote on Tue, 4/28/2009 - 9:48 pm reply Ignore user ....and I guess the pork industry raised Hell about it being called the Swine flu (pork sales went in the toilet) - so now it's called the Mexican Flu?? Good thing we don't eat Mexicans, I guess........

In S. King's book The Stand, it was called Captain Trips. We should call this one Porky

Jas, if you were going to play the CRE implosion, what would you do?

[The REITS who have has successful follow-on equity offerings recently have essentially saved themselves from ruin by raising equity capital to pay off expiring debt]

Almost Comical. New equity in a market going forward that will be facing lower rents and greater vacancy, interest rates set to rise going forward and add to that dividends paid in more equity, diluting shareholders. I wouldn't cough up a penny right now for any of the massively leveraged REITs.

Taken to the extreme, why can't the Fed just print however many trillions of dollars it takes to recapitalize banks?

My accounting identity MV=PT is just arithmetic, but behind the equation is something profound: What induces somebody to go out and make a transaction? Consider the following 2 scenarios:

  1. Bernanke prints enormous amounts of money and injects it into the banks. (Specifically: BB prints money to buy brand new treasuries, and then Geithner uses the money to buy preferred shares in the banks.) The banks are replenishing their regulatory capital, so they hoard it. The general populace knows that they lack regulatory capital, so they expect the banks to hoard the money.
  2. Bernanke inserts $10,000 into every man, woman and child's bank account. (Specifically: BB prints money to buy brand new treasuries, and then Congress gives everyone a big-ass tax credit.) He promises more in the future.

Now in scenario 1, everyone expects the banks to hoard so they do the logical thing and hoard money as well. In scenario 2, everyone expects money to buy less in the future (ie, inflation will rise), so they convert their new-found cash into goods.

So the answer to your question is really: How does Ben set expectations for the populace that there will be more money coming to them, but not so much that they should convert every last cent into goods?

It's a real problem, because BB has monetary interfaces only to the banks and the Treasury. (His monetary interface to the populace via interest rates is closed now that interest rates = 0% on savings.) Congress/Obama is the monetary interface to the populace, but the populace (rightly) assumes that their hands are full taking care of the banks and special interests.

Until somebody convinces the population that more money is coming their way, they will continue to spend less and hoard money.

Taken to the extreme, why can't the Fed just...

Gavshire,

Because it's not up to "us", it's up to our foreign creditors. When they decide we've gone too far then that's all she wrote.

As an addendum: There is an additional constraint that injecting money into the banks is labeled "socialist" in the present FoxNews driven environment. So direct recapitalization by buying shares is politically untenable.

SPG paid their last dividend in shares. I want to get diluted every quarter, where do i sign up?

OT: Italians Raid Zimbabwe-Style Banks & Take Pirate Loot
FT.com / UK - Milan police in raid on bank assets

An investigation into an Italian derivatives scandal that has ensnared four investment banks was dramatically escalated yesterday after police said they had seized assets of more than €450m ($590m, £400m) belonging to the banks.

The assets include stakes in Italian companies, real estate and bank accounts owned by UBS, JPMorgan, Deutsche Bank, and Depfa, a German bank specialising in public finance. They were seized on the orders of a judge after a request from the public prosecutor in Milan, who is investigating the circumstances surrounding a €1.6bn bond issue by the city in 2005.

The city of Milan is suing the four banks in relation to losses it claims to have incurred on derivatives contracts linked to the bond issue that swapped a fixed rate of interest for a floating one. The city accuses the banks of misleading officials about the details of the interest rate swaps, which it says were not in the best interests of Milan.

The aggressive step by the prosecutor, Alfredo Robledo, is unusual and might have been undertaken to underline the seriousness with which the prosecutors intend to pursue the charges, according to several people familiar with the case. They said it did not signal any judgment or suggest that the banks were on the point of losing the legal battle, which began late last year and was "nowhere near being concluded," one person said.

>
****** Grazie a Dio per questo miracolo!

"Yankees Slash Price of $2,500 Stadium Seats, Left Empty by Economic Slump "

With financial services going from 40% GDP to ??% GDP, is the sky box stadium seating trend coming to an end? If so, that would be very nice to me.

Jas @ 7:23 pm,

Please read my post at 7:02 pm.

I asked you why you exclude certain categories from your definition of demand.

Those categories are from the table you pointed me to in your reply!

(Naturally I had already seen that table since that is where those categories came from.)

I would still like to hear your explanation.

Thanks.

Much thanks JP. My fear is that BB has decided that deflation can't be stopped, but that option 1 is better than option 2. I'm also skeptical of the "transparency" we're being promised, and I'm not sure that BB/Geithner feel compelled to explain their actions to Congress &/or Fox News. I'm beginning to think that we could have a deflationary depression, with the money center banks coming through just fine by the government's various injections. The long term implications would be that resources will continue to be mis allocated, the real economy would grow at a depressed rate (if/when it ever recovers), and we'll continue to go through boom/bust cycles indefinitely.

"Taken to the extreme, why can't the Fed just print however many trillions of dollars it takes to recapitalize banks?"

Until China decides that their 2T in T-Bills is being devalued by that inflatoinary action, and they decide to stop buying at y%. Then the treasury, who must issue T-Bills to fund the deficit and pay the bills must raise rates to y+n% attract other investors (also devaluing China's 2T in T-Bills).

So if the inflationary threat exceeds the potential devaluation of China's (or any big bond buyer) existing holdings we get to an inflection that would send interest rates to the moon, as the USA must continuously issue T-Bills to service the budget, deficit and expiring T-Bills.

< 7% interest rates on T-Bills is really bad as all other debt is at a premium to T-Bills (excepting banks, right now). So mortgage rates would moonshot, crushing any housing recovery (as a rule, you can only sell a house for what the buyer can pay for monthly) and sending the IB's back to the brink as more and more (C)RE ends up underwater.

This is not an if, but a when. BB has delayed this by QE (printing money and buying treasuries outright from Tim) but that can not last w/o Bond buyers balking. So the 10 year crossing 3% today is a BIG BIG deal.

Following up from previous thread, now that family is in bed:

@Jas and Lucifer - I agree, it's not a person's academic credentials (or lack thereof) that makes what they say here credible (or not). But it's a gross logical error (stereotyping) to assume that anyone with XXX credentials is automatically going to have properties YYY. For that matter, no one here in quasi-anonymous blog-land should expect anyone to agree with what anyone else says just because of who said it. But the objective data is now out there and many of us have pointed to it, so it's up for you to decide for yourself. I still believe the full-blown flu pandemic scenario cannot yet be ruled out by any data I've seen.

@Avl Dao: Glad to see you dropped in! I'm very sorry for not hat-tip referencing you by name. (I didn't consider my commenting that important!) I note that few people in blog-land give proper "hat-tip" name citations to the authors of news articles, either. The blogging world today is much like the early world of scientific journals and pamphleteering, and I think we'd all be better off to give each other more credit. I will strive to do better.

@energyecon and a few others: I see we're thinking alike. The mortality rate will continue to evolve with the virus. I wonder if it's possible that there's been a slight shift in the Mexican virus which doesn't show up on the lab checks, but which has dramatically boosted the lethality for a subset of the cases?

Looking at the rate of spreading / exponential growth - if we assume a single index case back in late February and a minimum of 10,000 cases in Mexico alone now, then that's at least 13 doubling periods in 60-70 days, or about 4 days per doubling. (I think 10,000 is way low, but one can adjust for whatever it takes to yield 2000 "officially counted" hospitalizations in a nation whose response has clearly been less than optimal. I am noting anecdotal evidence that ambulances and hospitals are refusing care now, which suggests a more dire scenario...)

A doubling time of 4 days gives a 2^10 increase (1024) in 40 days... That would mean adding three zeros every 40 days or so... if that were to continue worldwide, we'll be done before the end of June... 10,000 cases now, 10,000,000 by end of May. I worry that the 18 month scenario (e.g. from 1918-1919) may play out in less time, this time around, because people move much faster by airplane and auto than they used to by ship and train.

The other wildcard I see is that with early summer weather (in the Northern Hemisphere at least) perhaps the virus will find it tougher to survive. On the other hand, Mexico is further along with spring than nearly all the rest of the Northern Hemisphere (weighted by population), so this doesn't seem like a functional argument.

look, for all you folks who think REITs are on fire lately, do some simple graphs. They are on fire in the same way that almost everything was on fire since early March. It's a massive pump and dump folks. (see the insider selling pickup of late.) It really isnt anything special about REITs. The only thing surprising here is when you look at which stocks DIDNT follow the same trend as the overall market from early march, to early April. The last couple of weeks have been iffy, but the interesting thing about REITs is that they managed to track the overall uptrend despite increasingly awful news. My feeling about that is that counterbalancing the bad news was news that government "assistance" would end up spreading to CRE.

GDD9000 is on to something and it has been written about extensively over at Zero Hedge. Merrill seems to have a hand is these particular examples but I expect they are not the only ones doing this. Where are the COPS?

Blogger: Page not found 

Zero Hedge: In Anticipation Of DDR's Equity Raise

Zero Hedge: Is There A REIT Reverse Inquiry Conspiracy?

Zero Hedge: The One Trillion Commercial Real Estate Time Bomb

Yeah, but with the REITs, you also have to consider the possibility (maybe probability) of some kind of CRE-specific commercial paper facility. Maybe that's the news we don't know that's being priced into them right now.

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