Inflation is a process, not an event. Something can get expensive because your dollars are worth less, but it can also get expensive because the free market is trying to tell you to consume less.
Figuring out which in any particular case is non-trivial, but there is nobody better qualified to do so than our central bankers. If their actions seem irrational to you, it is probably because they possess decades of study and experience and you don't.
I find it amusing to see random bloggers with zero training in economics making light of the Fed's inflation metrics. I do not have much economic training myself, but at least I know what I do not know.
Anecdote: I am considering replacing my 1997 Honda Civic. As far as I can tell, I can get more car for less money than I could 10 years ago. Anecdote 2: Tried pricing computers lately?
Final thought: The 30-year bond currently yields 4.91%. If the dollar is so obviously heading into the dumpster, who the heck is making 30-year loans at under 5% interest?
Just out of curiosity, what exactly is a "random blogger"? Bloggers you find through randomized searches, or people who blog randomly? If the latter, what the hell does that mean? Maybe a blog that consists of a random number generator?
Not that I like money in politics, but there's a (very) slight chance this may be more than it appears. For some reason, I've found people who work in hedge funds tend to be Democrats, while peole in the big banks usually lean Republican.
I don't know Paulson, but perhaps he actually believes BK rules should be changed (with the happy side effect that it benefits his pocketbook)? I've met people who have bet against certain subprime lenders because they find these companies distateful.
Having read part of Sir Alan's book and especially having seen him on the Daily Show gives me ZERO confidence in the idea that despite decades of study, the central bankers have any idea of what they are doing other than bailing out fatcats whenever they are summoned to do so.
Since this has gone OT, it is my non-economist understanding that there are two things incorrect on both sides. Firstly, the Fed also knows that what is important is the CPI-including food and energy. It's just that when they are looking for forward indicators to base policy on, they want to look at non-volatile indicators given the tendency in the past for food and energy to fluctuate a lot. The quest for a signal with less noise is a good one and that is why the core metric is used. The argument against that is that unlike in the past, energy prices are sticky and if the Fed is convinced, they might change policy. Further, to the extent that energy prices are being influenced by global demand, policy cannot affect its price -- that would be a double-whammy on the economy.
"Controlled by? Maybe, but more vulnerable to being utilized by,..."
sdtfs,
Control via manipulation. That is what the whole American econo-political system has been turned into -- controlling the population via manipulation, e.g., the American People own, or control, the govt. because they have a vote. The vote is only slightly more valuable than toilet paper. Not to me, though.
(Yeah, sorry for taking the thread off-topic. I'll stop if the mods say stop.)
BR --
A one-time increase in energy prices, even over 5-7 years, is not inflation. That's what I meant by "inflation is a process, not an event". Any price rise due to supply and demand is just the free market working and does not demand a monetary policy response.
The focus on "core" inflation is not only about volatility; it is also about ignoring price changes that reflect actual supply and demand. Inflation is the continuous (not one-time) process of growth in the GENERAL price level. I am sure the Fed has more ideas than we do on how to measure that, predict it, and regulate it.
And they are far more likely to be right than any pundit you find on television, never mind the Internet.
Nemo,
No doubt the Fed knows better. It's not that the pundits on the web are not going to be correct earlier as in the stock market predicting 9 of the last 5 recessions - it's just that the Fed is also not going to change policy until they are convinced. See http://fon.gs/fedcore
based on all of Sebastians comments on an earlier thread i think i have to propose the theory that "Sebastian" is a frontname for a bunch of hedge fund guys who monitor this "bear board" and try to influence our thinking. several months ago i felt a poster by the name of Shortbuster was a hedgie based on a series of his posts. i challenged him to come out and refute that idea but he never responded and has not shown his handle on this board since. no big worries though since they have every right to come here but i would suggest viewing his comments with this theory in mind.
sorry Tanta but i had to take a shot at Sebastian.
in regards to Paulson; i'm glad to see that hedge fund guys can turn on each other. this must piss the heck out of his peers and the IB's. in fact i wonder how he gets funding if any from the IB's. if they do get the bill thru my shorts will go thru the roof.
based on all of Sebastians comments on an earlier
thread i think i have to propose the theory that >"Sebastian" is a frontname for a bunch of hedge
fund guys who monitor this "bear board" and try
to influence our thinking.
Why do all bearish arguments have to lead to conspiracies? Central bankers are manipulating gold prices, goldman sachs is buying stocks with money from treasury, japanese central bank is supporting dollar, Martians are talking to George Bush about punishing the bears, have I heard it all? Why can't you acknowledge that it is just supply and demand or other natural forces in action?
Sheesh; I thought every day was random comment day. I hope mine at least have not been too boring...
OK more on-topic. Most of the money is not in the underlyings (home prices and mortgages); it's in the derivatives. And a derivative has someone on each side of the bet. So for every hedge fund you cheer going bust, another has doubled. Just something to keep in mind.
Similarly, for every policy you hope to see enacted, somebody will make big money by betting on it.
Yeah it's creepy and disgusting, but how would you fix it, exactly? Outlaw the betting? Prohibit Wall Street entities from acting in their own financial interest? I am not sure what policy would be desirable other than requiring full disclosure of funding for lobbyist groups. And don't we already have that, as evidenced by this article?
Nemo,
I don't know about you, but I can't eat my either computer or my car...not even with a good chianti. As far as bloggers vs economists goes, I think the record for past two years speaks for itself.
in fact i wonder how he gets funding if any from the IB's
If you do not remember, it was Merrill who exposed Bear Stearns' hedge funds. It is 'dog eat dog' world in Wall street, especially when the money supply is dwindling.
The definition of inflation is nothing more than " An increase in the price level of goods and services. "
I don't care whether you rise the price once in 6 years or slowly 2% each week.. over whatever time window you look at, if the price is greater than before, it's inflated.
By definition, if the price rose for the same good, a greater amount of money is chasing the same product. How this is achieved (eg, money gets printed at a faster rate than the "normal" inflation rate would have been for the price to stay the same) simply doesn't matter.. the bottom line is that the price of the good rose over time.
That's inflation. Consequently, I don't care how much lipstick you put on the pig... prices in the US are aggressively inflating.
Now, back to the topic at hand.
Hooray for cramdowns - however, the problem of who is bringing this is strong, and the big point should be made to allow this to stay constant.
I argue that the trend in energy and food price levels are good predictors for the future general price levels since both are often served as upstream raw materials in the production chai
"If you do not remember, it was Merrill who exposed Bear Stearns' hedge funds. It is 'dog eat dog' world in Wall street, especially when the money supply is dwindling."
don't ever, ever admit the money supply is shrinking. you need to keep the illusion from deflating.
"Why can't you acknowledge that it is just supply and demand or other natural forces in action?"
natural forces? i guess so if you mean greed and the gutting of our nation. i guess you expect us to assume that its a natural force that will take the Dow to 20000 or the PEG ratio to go to infinity. maybe the way you guys keep borrowing money.
i would like to point that it looks like RKH has rolled over, XLF is rolling over, and small bank stocks, HB's and lenders are getting hit again. remember the financials lead...
Hurricanes and terrorism, etc produce noisy price information. Years worth of uniform data do not.
I find it to be in-excusable that the Fed stills ignores F&E the way it does. The only way I can reconcile that and the discontinuance of M3, etc is that they are attempting to hide their inflationary monetary actions.
If you aren't paying for your war with a strong dollar and taxes, you want to do it with cheap debt(or artificially low interest rates)....you achieve these rates by as quietly printing as much money as you can.
Academic pursuits have their merit, but they should never override common sense and the plainly observable.
One last time... If prices are rising because of constrained supply or rising demand, that is NOT inflation.
Maybe energy and commodity prices are rising because the Fed is printing dollars. Then again, maybe it's because 3/4 of the planetary economy is coming on-line for the first time ever. If the Fed treats the latter like the former, it will be truly disastrous.
Maybe wheat is expensive because the dollar is weak. Then again, maybe it's because half of the world's wheat acreage suffered a drought this season, plus U.S. farmers planted too much corn thanks to idiotic ethanol subsidies.
I freely admit I do not know. I also recognize that neither do any of you.
Finding someone who "got it right" on macro issues over the past two years proves nothing. Finding someone who got it right for 10-20 years would be very interesting, but I know of no such person.
So I am content to admit I have no idea, and to do my best to watch the data as it arrives.
The larger problem stems from the lax lending standards in 2006, which allowed many borrowers, particularly subprime and "Alt-A" mortgage candidates, to take on too much debt. Many now hold loans with monthly payments they cannot afford.
Remember when bankruptcy laws designed to help the poor and unfortunate? What a silly idea that was. If we "reform" bankruptcy much more this decade we may as well just introduce an indentured servitude clause into all loan agreements.
This blog entry I came across makes the point that offshoring of computer jobs is practically dead. It says we should expect to see some inflation and more wage growth in America. It is kind of good news... the low dollar and maxed out tech labor pool overseas means some better prospects for the US middle class.
Nemo, even finding someone who "got it right" on macro issues for 10 or 20 years would not guarantee that you'd found someone really better at it than others. Luck is very hard to distinguish from genius when there are lots of players. Someone always wins big at the track, but not necessarily because he or she is really better at picking the horses.
Long ago when my kids were young I constructed a spreadsheet simulation of parimutuel gambling to teach them that gambling is a sure way to lose money over the long term. Surprised I was to find that there was always one gambler -- one random row in the spreadsheet -- who would win again and again and again, and still be ahead in the rightmost column. Of course on average the players lost and the house won -- but there was always a "Mister Lucky".
When I saw this I suddenly understood how it can be that Wall Street traders acclaimed as hyper-geniuses for having consistently made fortunes for years could suddenly "blow up" and leave their employers with huge losses. There are so many traders that the odds make it certain that some will win continually for long periods due to luck alone.
Since it's defend the Fed day and Nemo makes a valid point about emerging markets joining the global economy, sometimes the Fed has got it right when "it's been different." Such as when Greenspan recognized that the Internet was going to accelerate productivity just as railroads and automobiles did and therefore did not raise rates even though unemployment was at historically low levels that traditionally raised inflation and actually believed that the data collected by BLS was wrong because it did not show it. Turns out, economists (including at the Fed) were able to observe that convincingly in the data only years later.
Good point, jm. If you let enough rats into a maze, one will find its way to the exit without even making a wrong turn.
I still think someone with a good long-term track record of macroeconomic predictions would at least be worth a peek. But that would be no guarantee, and anyway, I still am not aware of any such person.
The largest U.S. banks along with financial regulators are in confidential discussions to find a solution for a lack of cash liquidity in one corner of the short-term debt markets, according to people familiar with the situation.
Nemo:
a sucker who believes what FED put out there (they may even think different privately)..
a born-again greenspan has already confessed..all econometric models - what FED swears by - are useless tools, used by the economists to feel good about themselves by using tons of math..
I may sound as a goldbug but for me inflation is simply the currency debasement. I find it strange that a lot of people try to explain inflation by rising demand. The Chinese do not grow dollars on the trees and can bid higher prices because the dollar money supply is higher. In an economy with constant money supply, if some prices rise due to the rising demand, other prices must fall. It's easier to realize it if you think in terms of barter. If a chicken could be exchanged for a piece of cloth and later two pieces of cloth are needed for a chicken, the increase of price of chicken was equivalent to the drop of price of cloth.
Inflation is currently in process. It is noteworthy that after the "liquidity injections" by the Fed in August, the price of all commodities rose quickly. Man has the ability to print (or otherwise create) dollars much, much faster than he can grow wheat or extract oil and gold from the earth.
It amounts to measurement. One can always change from inches to centimeters and then back to inches again. The general population is not programmed to think this way and attempts to oversimplify a complex process that contains elements of deception by the government/central bankers.
You might consider the differences between a price index and a cost of living index, and then discover that the BLS originated CPI-U is neither but, instead, a combination of the two which, particularly with its frequent methodological shifts and imputations, fails to provide a reasonable representation.
Policy measures based on the CPI would necessarily be more than flawed. The Fed places weight on other measures while ignoring the potential policy benefits from an aggregate price index which includes asset price movements.
Nemo: I find it amusing to see random bloggers with zero training in economics making light of the Fed's inflation metrics.
I find it amusing to find any blogger with faith in the federal government.
It doesn't require anything more than critical thinking skills to make fun of inflation metrics. For example, let's make fun of the birth of OER in 1983. From the BLS:
The asset price method treats the purchase of an asset, such as a house, as it does the purchase of any consumer good. Because the asset price method can lead to inappropriate results for goods that are purchased largely for investment reasons, the CPI implemented the rental equivalence approach to measuring price change for owner-occupied housing.
Good thing CPI only includes things that can't be influenced by speculators... er.. investors.
See how easy that was? Next time I can dress it up in some linear equations if that is more palatable to your Massachusetts Institute of Technology sensibilities. An easy enjoyable, read is Money Mischief by Friedman. Maybe you would prefer to hear it from a Nobel Prize winning Economist?
Money is much too serious a matter to be left to the central bankers. --Milton Friedman
I'd also like inverse hedonic adjustments for my food since it now comes with lesser nutrition, more chemicals, and lesser regulation. Maybe you consider cow growth hormones a positive characteristic? Yum! Tastes like melamine!
I freely admit I do not know. I also recognize that neither do any of you.
jm..........I am familiar with cram downs, bankruptcy procedures, Tanta's posts, and the mortgage business. So back to the original question - will changing the bankruptcy law to allow judges to modify real estate secured debt have a long-term positive impact on the mortgage business?
Nemo said: "...The focus on "core" inflation is not only about volatility; it is also about ignoring price changes that reflect actual supply and demand. Inflation is the continuous (not one-time) process of growth in the GENERAL price level. I am sure the Fed has more ideas than we do on how to measure that, predict it, and regulate it.
And they are far more likely to be right than any pundit you find on television, never mind the Internet."
For anyone who knows their way around a spreadsheet there's an illuminating exercise you can do to get a better picture of what inflation looks like. It might take a couple of hours of work, but you'll wind-up being able to speak far more knowledgeably about inflation in the future.
Get several years' data on the top dozen or so inputs into CPI-U (Owner's Equivalent Rent, motor fuel, recreation, household goods, electricity, food, etc.). Calculate the year-over-year changes (so you can see the growth) for each input, then chart them all on the same chart so you can make a clear visual comparison.
What you'll see is that almost none of the inputs move together, which is a "normal" state of low, tame inflation. Some inputs are moving up, some down, some sideways. You'll notice a couple that are highly volatile, but most are relatively quiet. The "sum" of those inputs is inflation (which is currently very low).
It's not until there are multiple inputs rising strongly and simultaneously that inflation becomes a real problem (one of the points Nemo was making), and you can see that from the chart. Motor fuel price growth spiked surrounding the Katrina disaster, but came back down. Housing price growth spiked during the "bubble", but also came back down.
So now, the next time someone tells you that we're going to have runaway inflation because oil is at $80+/barrel or because health-care costs are going ballistic, you can simply nod sagely, secure in the knowledge that he doesn't have a clue.
idoc said: "based on all of Sebastians comments on an earlier thread i think i have to propose the theory that "Sebastian" is a frontname for a bunch of hedge fund guys who monitor this "bear board" and try to influence our thinking."
I couldn't really let this slide.
Imagine the arrogance. To think that the posters/lurkers who frequent this board are some kind of "key influencers" who might actually have substantial impact on the markets or the economy, and it's important that their thinking be "shaped" to the bullish point of view.
And the ignorance. Thinking that hedge funds are in control of the markets.
I'll say this as plainly as I can. I'm here to encourage people to think, not to influence what they think.
Anyone who can't think critically for themselves is doomed forever to be jerked around by the David Lereahs, the Nouriel Roubinis, the Alan Greenspans, the Larry Kudlows, the John Hussmans, and the CRs of the world, people who put their opinions ahead of the data.
But you yourself are in favor of cram downs,...isn't it sad that there's no position where sleazy wall streeters aren't on your side?
I think this is really an interesting development, and kind of cool. I hope they succeed.
I hope the reform succeeds this time, because, yes, this time I happen to think we need that reform.
But what happens the next time our BK laws go on the block for sale to the richest hedge fund?
No collusion between Paulson and his bear buddies, of course.
--
A financial system controlled by crooks, no?
A system of...
Jas
well Tanta,they will have to outbid the credit card companies...
A financial system controlled by crooks, no?
Controlled by? Maybe, but more vulnerable to being utilized by,...
OT:
Wheat stockpiles lowest since 1949?
Also, price of wheat has increase nearly 80% per bushel since May?
Expired
That can't be good, right? Unless you grow wheat, I guess.
I'm sure glad they don't include the price of food when calculating "core" inflation. I mean, who the hell needs to EAT, right?
That can't be good, right? Unless you grow wheat, I guess.
I'm sure glad they don't include the price of food when calculating "core" inflation. I mean, who the hell needs to EAT, right?
A couple years ago wheat was so cheap they were feeding it to cattle. That's sorta like burning corn for energy... oh wait.
Hedge fund fat cats ride to the rescue of beleaguered mortgagors. I might throw up.
Maybe they are trying to win NEXT year's Nobel Prize? Do they know a film maker?
Send them all to prison!
Now $270 million richer, former TXU chief exec starts on 'life list'...Richer but jobless!
Now $270 million richer, former TXU chief exec starts on 'life list' |
News for Dallas, Texas | Dallas Morning News
| Dallas Business News
Inflation is a process, not an event. Something can get expensive because your dollars are worth less, but it can also get expensive because the free market is trying to tell you to consume less.
Figuring out which in any particular case is non-trivial, but there is nobody better qualified to do so than our central bankers. If their actions seem irrational to you, it is probably because they possess decades of study and experience and you don't.
I find it amusing to see random bloggers with zero training in economics making light of the Fed's inflation metrics. I do not have much economic training myself, but at least I know what I do not know.
Anecdote: I am considering replacing my 1997 Honda Civic. As far as I can tell, I can get more car for less money than I could 10 years ago. Anecdote 2: Tried pricing computers lately?
Final thought: The 30-year bond currently yields 4.91%. If the dollar is so obviously heading into the dumpster, who the heck is making 30-year loans at under 5% interest?
It takes a thief to catch a thief.
Just out of curiosity, what exactly is a "random blogger"? Bloggers you find through randomized searches, or people who blog randomly? If the latter, what the hell does that mean? Maybe a blog that consists of a random number generator?
Sorry; I let my cultural indoctrination at M.I.T. slip through.
http://www.jargon.net/jargonfile/r/random.html
(definition 2)
Not that I like money in politics, but there's a (very) slight chance this may be more than it appears. For some reason, I've found people who work in hedge funds tend to be Democrats, while peole in the big banks usually lean Republican.
I don't know Paulson, but perhaps he actually believes BK rules should be changed (with the happy side effect that it benefits his pocketbook)? I've met people who have bet against certain subprime lenders because they find these companies distateful.
(now back to my usual cynicism)
Having read part of Sir Alan's book and especially having seen him on the Daily Show gives me ZERO confidence in the idea that despite decades of study, the central bankers have any idea of what they are doing other than bailing out fatcats whenever they are summoned to do so.
Destination Moon
YouTube
- Dinah Washington - Destination Moon
Since this has gone OT, it is my non-economist understanding that there are two things incorrect on both sides. Firstly, the Fed also knows that what is important is the CPI-including food and energy. It's just that when they are looking for forward indicators to base policy on, they want to look at non-volatile indicators given the tendency in the past for food and energy to fluctuate a lot. The quest for a signal with less noise is a good one and that is why the core metric is used. The argument against that is that unlike in the past, energy prices are sticky and if the Fed is convinced, they might change policy. Further, to the extent that energy prices are being influenced by global demand, policy cannot affect its price -- that would be a double-whammy on the economy.
random bloggers with zero training in economics making light of the Fed's inflation metrics
This would be more caustic if there weren't economists with decades of experience on both sides of the argument.
If the dollar is so obviously heading into the dumpster, who the heck is making 30-year loans at under 5% interest?
This is a conundrum analogous to my question of the last couple years: Who would loan money to someone with no proof of income?
what a bunch of horse dung. ws creeps at it again.
The middle class better wake up real real real quick.
"Controlled by? Maybe, but more vulnerable to being utilized by,..."
sdtfs,
Control via manipulation. That is what the whole American econo-political system has been turned into -- controlling the population via manipulation, e.g., the American People own, or control, the govt. because they have a vote. The vote is only slightly more valuable than toilet paper. Not to me, though.
Jas
Worst of U.S. subprime troubles are ahead, S&P chief economist says
Search - Global Edition - The New York Times
Yup there is some great Growth in that News
(Yeah, sorry for taking the thread off-topic. I'll stop if the mods say stop.)
BR --
A one-time increase in energy prices, even over 5-7 years, is not inflation. That's what I meant by "inflation is a process, not an event". Any price rise due to supply and demand is just the free market working and does not demand a monetary policy response.
The focus on "core" inflation is not only about volatility; it is also about ignoring price changes that reflect actual supply and demand. Inflation is the continuous (not one-time) process of growth in the GENERAL price level. I am sure the Fed has more ideas than we do on how to measure that, predict it, and regulate it.
And they are far more likely to be right than any pundit you find on television, never mind the Internet.
Nemo,
No doubt the Fed knows better. It's not that the pundits on the web are not going to be correct earlier as in the stock market predicting 9 of the last 5 recessions - it's just that the Fed is also not going to change policy until they are convinced. See http://fon.gs/fedcore
Sorry for the OT but this is the last post for now-
the American People own, or control, the govt. because they have a vote.
Yes, and we are reaping the benefits of our choices. We are all responsible.
Yup there is some great Growth in that News
Well look at it this way... if you want to grow mushrooms you need to start with really good 'growth media'... Kinda the same maybe?
based on all of Sebastians comments on an earlier thread i think i have to propose the theory that "Sebastian" is a frontname for a bunch of hedge fund guys who monitor this "bear board" and try to influence our thinking. several months ago i felt a poster by the name of Shortbuster was a hedgie based on a series of his posts. i challenged him to come out and refute that idea but he never responded and has not shown his handle on this board since. no big worries though since they have every right to come here but i would suggest viewing his comments with this theory in mind.
Apparently it's just "random comment" day today. As it's Friday afternoon, I give up.
sorry Tanta but i had to take a shot at Sebastian.
in regards to Paulson; i'm glad to see that hedge fund guys can turn on each other. this must piss the heck out of his peers and the IB's. in fact i wonder how he gets funding if any from the IB's. if they do get the bill thru my shorts will go thru the roof.
Well look at it this way... if you want to grow mushrooms you need to start with really good 'growth media'... Kinda the same maybe?
Yes but in this case the "Growth Media" is corrupted, and the crops have been tainted.
Apparently it's just "random comment" day today. As it's Friday afternoon, I give up. Tanta
I wonder why Hamsters don't like each other...a quiet afternoon.
Since it is now officially the 'Friday afternoon/random comment day', let me randomly comment:
I like peach preserves on toast, espcially if they are made with just a hint of brandy.
Also, Nicole Kidman is nearly indescribably beautiful.
Why do all bearish arguments have to lead to conspiracies? Central bankers are manipulating gold prices, goldman sachs is buying stocks with money from treasury, japanese central bank is supporting dollar, Martians are talking to George Bush about punishing the bears, have I heard it all? Why can't you acknowledge that it is just supply and demand or other natural forces in action?
S.
(fake)
Sheesh; I thought every day was random comment day. I hope mine at least have not been too boring...
OK more on-topic. Most of the money is not in the underlyings (home prices and mortgages); it's in the derivatives. And a derivative has someone on each side of the bet. So for every hedge fund you cheer going bust, another has doubled. Just something to keep in mind.
Similarly, for every policy you hope to see enacted, somebody will make big money by betting on it.
Yeah it's creepy and disgusting, but how would you fix it, exactly? Outlaw the betting? Prohibit Wall Street entities from acting in their own financial interest? I am not sure what policy would be desirable other than requiring full disclosure of funding for lobbyist groups. And don't we already have that, as evidenced by this article?
Nemo,
I don't know about you, but I can't eat my either computer or my car...not even with a good chianti. As far as bloggers vs economists goes, I think the record for past two years speaks for itself.
If you do not remember, it was Merrill who exposed Bear Stearns' hedge funds. It is 'dog eat dog' world in Wall street, especially when the money supply is dwindling.
S.
(fake)
Now how about them bloggin' economists?!
(There are a few who wear shoes in the temple, to be fair...)
Here's my random stream-of-consciousness comment for Friday PM:
Beazer off nearly a buck (10%), looks like Act V of Hamlet begins real soon for them.
The definition of inflation is nothing more than " An increase in the price level of goods and services. "
I don't care whether you rise the price once in 6 years or slowly 2% each week.. over whatever time window you look at, if the price is greater than before, it's inflated.
By definition, if the price rose for the same good, a greater amount of money is chasing the same product. How this is achieved (eg, money gets printed at a faster rate than the "normal" inflation rate would have been for the price to stay the same) simply doesn't matter.. the bottom line is that the price of the good rose over time.
That's inflation. Consequently, I don't care how much lipstick you put on the pig... prices in the US are aggressively inflating.
Now, back to the topic at hand.
Hooray for cramdowns - however, the problem of who is bringing this is strong, and the big point should be made to allow this to stay constant.
I argue that the trend in energy and food price levels are good predictors for the future general price levels since both are often served as upstream raw materials in the production chai
I agree the Fed knows more about inflation and the cause. That's what took so long for most of us to catch on.
Seb
i guess i hit a nerve huh?
"If you do not remember, it was Merrill who exposed Bear Stearns' hedge funds. It is 'dog eat dog' world in Wall street, especially when the money supply is dwindling."
don't ever, ever admit the money supply is shrinking. you need to keep the illusion from deflating.
"Why can't you acknowledge that it is just supply and demand or other natural forces in action?"
natural forces? i guess so if you mean greed and the gutting of our nation. i guess you expect us to assume that its a natural force that will take the Dow to 20000 or the PEG ratio to go to infinity. maybe the way you guys keep borrowing money.
i would like to point that it looks like RKH has rolled over, XLF is rolling over, and small bank stocks, HB's and lenders are getting hit again. remember the financials lead...
Hurricanes and terrorism, etc produce noisy price information. Years worth of uniform data do not.
I find it to be in-excusable that the Fed stills ignores F&E the way it does. The only way I can reconcile that and the discontinuance of M3, etc is that they are attempting to hide their inflationary monetary actions.
If you aren't paying for your war with a strong dollar and taxes, you want to do it with cheap debt(or artificially low interest rates)....you achieve these rates by as quietly printing as much money as you can.
Academic pursuits have their merit, but they should never override common sense and the plainly observable.
One last time... If prices are rising because of constrained supply or rising demand, that is NOT inflation.
Maybe energy and commodity prices are rising because the Fed is printing dollars. Then again, maybe it's because 3/4 of the planetary economy is coming on-line for the first time ever. If the Fed treats the latter like the former, it will be truly disastrous.
Maybe wheat is expensive because the dollar is weak. Then again, maybe it's because half of the world's wheat acreage suffered a drought this season, plus U.S. farmers planted too much corn thanks to idiotic ethanol subsidies.
I freely admit I do not know. I also recognize that neither do any of you.
Finding someone who "got it right" on macro issues over the past two years proves nothing. Finding someone who got it right for 10-20 years would be very interesting, but I know of no such person.
So I am content to admit I have no idea, and to do my best to watch the data as it arrives.
From the "Containment" File. It seems like it wasn't just Subprime after all:
Weak home prices, not rate resets, drive defaults
The larger problem stems from the lax lending standards in 2006, which allowed many borrowers, particularly subprime and "Alt-A" mortgage candidates, to take on too much debt. Many now hold loans with monthly payments they cannot afford.
D'oh! Now they tell us!
Anyone find out any dirt as to why the 2 top Guys at Capital ONE called it quits
Two top execs at Capital One unit resign-WSJ
| Reuters
Hmm,
boy the Air in Paraguay is fresh and clean.
unsympathetic,
Um, a price increase and inflation are NOT the same thing, or even close.
Remember when bankruptcy laws designed to help the poor and unfortunate? What a silly idea that was. If we "reform" bankruptcy much more this decade we may as well just introduce an indentured servitude clause into all loan agreements.
Sorry pet peeve of mine.
Nemo,
Great comment.
Tanta,
Great Label "Chutzpa". None of your humor goes unnoticed.
As for Nemo, I was gonna agree with him, but then realized he just a random blogger.
Thank you, Banker.
Assuming you are still reading, are you the same "Banker" who runs fxtradingideas.blogspot.com?
If not, could you please Email me at nemo@self-evident.org ? You seem like someone I would like to know, if only pseudonymously.
Forget about wheat. It's the price of malted barley that's crucial.
This blog entry I came across makes the point that offshoring of computer jobs is practically dead. It says we should expect to see some inflation and more wage growth in America. It is kind of good news... the low dollar and maxed out tech labor pool overseas means some better prospects for the US middle class.
Offshoring Is Dead: How to Thrive in the New World Order
Nemo,
No I'm not, merely an ex-Wall Streeter who comes here for some fun and to learn a little.
Nemo, even finding someone who "got it right" on macro issues for 10 or 20 years would not guarantee that you'd found someone really better at it than others. Luck is very hard to distinguish from genius when there are lots of players. Someone always wins big at the track, but not necessarily because he or she is really better at picking the horses.
Long ago when my kids were young I constructed a spreadsheet simulation of parimutuel gambling to teach them that gambling is a sure way to lose money over the long term. Surprised I was to find that there was always one gambler -- one random row in the spreadsheet -- who would win again and again and again, and still be ahead in the rightmost column. Of course on average the players lost and the house won -- but there was always a "Mister Lucky".
When I saw this I suddenly understood how it can be that Wall Street traders acclaimed as hyper-geniuses for having consistently made fortunes for years could suddenly "blow up" and leave their employers with huge losses. There are so many traders that the odds make it certain that some will win continually for long periods due to luck alone.
Nassim Taleb has also commented on this.
Apparently it's just "random comment" day today. As it's Friday afternoon, I give up.
Tanta
you started it, with the ??? about CD
nah nah na nah nah
Since it's defend the Fed day and Nemo makes a valid point about emerging markets joining the global economy, sometimes the Fed has got it right when "it's been different." Such as when Greenspan recognized that the Internet was going to accelerate productivity just as railroads and automobiles did and therefore did not raise rates even though unemployment was at historically low levels that traditionally raised inflation and actually believed that the data collected by BLS was wrong because it did not show it. Turns out, economists (including at the Fed) were able to observe that convincingly in the data only years later.
Good point, jm. If you let enough rats into a maze, one will find its way to the exit without even making a wrong turn.
I still think someone with a good long-term track record of macroeconomic predictions would at least be worth a peek. But that would be no guarantee, and anyway, I still am not aware of any such person.
Advanced Kumbaya-ing
The largest U.S. banks along with financial regulators are in confidential discussions to find a solution for a lack of cash liquidity in one corner of the short-term debt markets, according to people familiar with the situation.
Big Banks Push $100 Billion Plan To Avert Crunch - WSJ.com
Nemo:
a sucker who believes what FED put out there (they may even think different privately)..
a born-again greenspan has already confessed..all econometric models - what FED swears by - are useless tools, used by the economists to feel good about themselves by using tons of math..
Ok - someone is going to have to explain to me why allowing a bankruptcy judge to modify a mortgage is a good long term thing.
Nothing good can come from that.......
JR, go back and read Tanta's several outstanding posts on the topic over the last few weeks. Perhaps then you'll understand.
I may sound as a goldbug but for me inflation is simply the currency debasement. I find it strange that a lot of people try to explain inflation by rising demand. The Chinese do not grow dollars on the trees and can bid higher prices because the dollar money supply is higher. In an economy with constant money supply, if some prices rise due to the rising demand, other prices must fall. It's easier to realize it if you think in terms of barter. If a chicken could be exchanged for a piece of cloth and later two pieces of cloth are needed for a chicken, the increase of price of chicken was equivalent to the drop of price of cloth.
Inflation is currently in process. It is noteworthy that after the "liquidity injections" by the Fed in August, the price of all commodities rose quickly. Man has the ability to print (or otherwise create) dollars much, much faster than he can grow wheat or extract oil and gold from the earth.
It amounts to measurement. One can always change from inches to centimeters and then back to inches again. The general population is not programmed to think this way and attempts to oversimplify a complex process that contains elements of deception by the government/central bankers.
Nemo,
You might consider the differences between a price index and a cost of living index, and then discover that the BLS originated CPI-U is neither but, instead, a combination of the two which, particularly with its frequent methodological shifts and imputations, fails to provide a reasonable representation.
Policy measures based on the CPI would necessarily be more than flawed. The Fed places weight on other measures while ignoring the potential policy benefits from an aggregate price index which includes asset price movements.
Nemo: I find it amusing to see random bloggers with zero training in economics making light of the Fed's inflation metrics.
I find it amusing to find any blogger with faith in the federal government.
It doesn't require anything more than critical thinking skills to make fun of inflation metrics. For example, let's make fun of the birth of OER in 1983. From the BLS:
The asset price method treats the purchase of an asset, such as a house, as it does the purchase of any consumer good. Because the asset price method can lead to inappropriate results for goods that are purchased largely for investment reasons, the CPI implemented the rental equivalence approach to measuring price change for owner-occupied housing.
Good thing CPI only includes things that can't be influenced by speculators... er.. investors.
See how easy that was? Next time I can dress it up in some linear equations if that is more palatable to your Massachusetts Institute of Technology sensibilities. An easy enjoyable, read is Money Mischief by Friedman. Maybe you would prefer to hear it from a Nobel Prize winning Economist?
Money is much too serious a matter to be left to the central bankers. --Milton Friedman
I'd also like inverse hedonic adjustments for my food since it now comes with lesser nutrition, more chemicals, and lesser regulation. Maybe you consider cow growth hormones a positive characteristic? Yum! Tastes like melamine!
I freely admit I do not know. I also recognize that neither do any of you.
Have they stopped teaching logic at "M.I.T."?
jm..........I am familiar with cram downs, bankruptcy procedures, Tanta's posts, and the mortgage business. So back to the original question - will changing the bankruptcy law to allow judges to modify real estate secured debt have a long-term positive impact on the mortgage business?
Nemo said: "...The focus on "core" inflation is not only about volatility; it is also about ignoring price changes that reflect actual supply and demand. Inflation is the continuous (not one-time) process of growth in the GENERAL price level. I am sure the Fed has more ideas than we do on how to measure that, predict it, and regulate it.
And they are far more likely to be right than any pundit you find on television, never mind the Internet."
For anyone who knows their way around a spreadsheet there's an illuminating exercise you can do to get a better picture of what inflation looks like. It might take a couple of hours of work, but you'll wind-up being able to speak far more knowledgeably about inflation in the future.
Get several years' data on the top dozen or so inputs into CPI-U (Owner's Equivalent Rent, motor fuel, recreation, household goods, electricity, food, etc.). Calculate the year-over-year changes (so you can see the growth) for each input, then chart them all on the same chart so you can make a clear visual comparison.
What you'll see is that almost none of the inputs move together, which is a "normal" state of low, tame inflation. Some inputs are moving up, some down, some sideways. You'll notice a couple that are highly volatile, but most are relatively quiet. The "sum" of those inputs is inflation (which is currently very low).
It's not until there are multiple inputs rising strongly and simultaneously that inflation becomes a real problem (one of the points Nemo was making), and you can see that from the chart. Motor fuel price growth spiked surrounding the Katrina disaster, but came back down. Housing price growth spiked during the "bubble", but also came back down.
So now, the next time someone tells you that we're going to have runaway inflation because oil is at $80+/barrel or because health-care costs are going ballistic, you can simply nod sagely, secure in the knowledge that he doesn't have a clue.
Sebastia
idoc said: "based on all of Sebastians comments on an earlier thread i think i have to propose the theory that "Sebastian" is a frontname for a bunch of hedge fund guys who monitor this "bear board" and try to influence our thinking."
I couldn't really let this slide.
Imagine the arrogance. To think that the posters/lurkers who frequent this board are some kind of "key influencers" who might actually have substantial impact on the markets or the economy, and it's important that their thinking be "shaped" to the bullish point of view.
And the ignorance. Thinking that hedge funds are in control of the markets.
I'll say this as plainly as I can. I'm here to encourage people to think, not to influence what they think.
Anyone who can't think critically for themselves is doomed forever to be jerked around by the David Lereahs, the Nouriel Roubinis, the Alan Greenspans, the Larry Kudlows, the John Hussmans, and the CRs of the world, people who put their opinions ahead of the data.
Sebastia
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