But given the potential for a greater number of bankruptcies in the financial, retail and manufacturing sectors might the CRE sector suffer just as badly as during the overbuilding in previous booms?
Theres a lot of C.F.O. doom and gloom, said Robert Shapiro, the chief financial officer at North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System. The sky may be really falling this time.
But those looking for a collapse in CRE investment comparable to the current residential investment bust are wrong.
If part of the goverment stimulus package is public works projects we could actually continue upward. No doubt spec office space is done for 5 years but the dollars flowing in to commercial construction could continue onward...
Private investment in CRE might grind to zero tho...
CR, great analysis. CRE does need more justification with expected returns etc. My only quibble is that a lot of owners of CRE had unrealistically high expectations for appreciation.
It's damn hard to raise rents in some glutted markets. Those not locked in with low rate long term committments are going to suffer mightily.
CRE issues will be hitting during the peak of the recession. Coupled with a permanent severing of MEW for the near term I think some sectors of CRE are in for some serious harm.
Coupled with the fact that, unlike previous times, neither banks nor private investors will likely be able to come in and scoop up deals on these properties under new and more strict lending standards.
"Looks like Jimmy Rogers sold his home at the top tick."
Nope, he didn't. His townhouse was only recently emptied...I walked by it with my dogs when the movers finally showed up. It has been on the market for nearly 2 years, and presumably has been marked down from the original asking. The far more impressive marble mansion next door at Riverside and 107th is still for sale, but being used for movie/TV shoots. The top tick for Manhattan RE, for free-standing townhouses was 2005.
Ah, this is near and dear to my heart. Why? Because this is what I do. I do Commercial and Residential contractor and developer takeovers for sureties, and also outsource CRE/residential land portfolio asset management to banks and others. Want my perspective??
CR, not to argue and I have much love, but in this case you are wrong. It will be worse. Severity rate of default might be lower, but by pure dollar investment, balance sheets are taking and going to take huge hits.
Out west, land, commercial or residential, has NO value. Replacement costs are 10-20% higher than picking up a new built, empty building. Proformas are not even counting land basis, because new investment will not support any land costs at all. By the way, not much work in proforma's either.
CRE is going down hard, nationally, and my clients, the insurers, are sharing some very scary numbers with me. Just on contractors alone, default rates at the sureties are being quietly set at 80-85% for ALL contractors, not just general contractors. Their working capital is gone, credit lines cut, and with the exception of some big nationals, my contacts tell me 6-8 months tops, and the subs and smaller to midsized generals wont exist. Poof.
Banks are getting so much back, they cant even sell it. Why? because a lot of residential and commercial was designed in 2004-2007 vintage, and 20-50 million dollar infrastructure improvements, that were JV or shared costs, will NEVER get funding in the new onesy twosey environment. That means 80% of everything they are getting back as P&E or half done is worth zero, as to complete build out to turn the first closing, you have to front the infra. The P&E stuff is the worst, because the 2 million the bank spent on design and entitlement is worthless, and will take another 2-3 years, and another 2 million to redesign. Couple that with noone to build it, and at that point, who really cares? We have enough stores for people with no money, so they can buy from retailers with no sales, which drives the replacement cost ratio higher, land is worth lass than zero, and they then write down 10's of millions per property, not just 150,000 per home. To many of those as well.
I think you are wrong, but am interested to hear your thoughts. Again, much respect.
I posted this on the previous thread, but think the thread died, sorry if its a bit off topic on this thread:
I am pessimistic on the future couse of the economy, but I am not at the point where I think that the U.S. is going to become a failed state or that society will totally fall apart. My pessimisim is tempered, we are in for one heck of a nasty recession, at least as bad as 74-75 or 82-83, but I think we will avoid GD2. Go ahead and call me a pollyana, trust me it is NOT what I am called around the office. I also refuse to get into this buy guns and ammo bit. i'll take my chances thank you. there are things I would die for, but the list is much shorter of things I would kill for. Thats a bit strange since I am far from being a Christian (although was raised Episcopalian, and while my Grandma was alive would go to alumni days with her) and if you get down to the esssence of the Gospel, that attitude is near its core. Funny how removed the thought is from most dogmatic "Christians" though. I have always gotten a kick out of the saying about there being no Atheists in foxholes, when the closer reality is that there are no Christians in foxholes. Somehow I have always had trouble seeing Jesus fireing mortar rounds or driving a tank. Sorry for the religious digression here.
Back to the main point, we have big major leauge problems, but history shows that the U.S. is a remarkably resillient place, and while resources may be finite, human creativity is infinate. We will eventually move to a more sustainable way of living...wind solar conservation etc. We may not longer be the only superpower in the world, but we will reamin one of the major powers. We can get back to a more equitable distribution of wealth in the country, and thus even though over all the country will be poorer in aggragate, five years from now, the median American will not be all that much poorer than they are now. In the grand scheme of things, not all that bad. Not like the mass of Americans are going to be living like people in the slums of Calcutta. Not like we will have a real standard of living like we had in the 19th century either. I could be wrong, but that is not the way I will bet. Short term (6-12 m) I remain bearish, but perma bears are usually proven wrong.
With a jobless recovery, was there a real need for new CRE since 2001? Moreover, the only real jobs that were created during this time (real estate, mortgage, finance) are all gone or in the process of going. Add to this, high costs of new construction and outrageously low cap rates purchases, and I'd say CRE is a trainwreck. My guess is the flaw in your thinking on CRE is that historical growth rates cease to matter when oversupply is boomed upon. Massive glut on top of massive greed result in a massive meltdown.
I agree that CRE is not as big a problem as RRE, however, it comes on top of the RRE problems. There is probably no boxer in the world that throws a harder punch in the 12th round than he does in the first or second round, yet more knockouts are scored in late rounds than early rounds. Why? because of the cumulative damage the other fighter has endured. Thus while CRE might be just a mediocre left hook, it is part of a combo that includes a right uppercut, left jab, and a right cross. Down Goes Frasier, Down Goes Frasier
I think a larger issue with CRE is the leverage and debt structure, b-notes, mezz, pref equity, sometimes with multiple layers. Construction, other than perhaps far too many strip malls in housing bust areas, wasn't near as out of control as previous busts. However, debt underwriting is just as bad and debt structures are far more complicated today, not to mention REMIC rules, conflicts of interest among special servicers and bond holdes, making workouts and BK far messier. Lastly, how do you work out a 5% interest only loan that won't cover, not a lot of room for the lender to move
If RRE and CRE construction will be in a slump until the inventory is worked off, which could take multiple years: what kinds of jobs are former construction workers going to take?
I can see electricians and plumbers bypassing it, but general contractors and hammer jockeys will most likely have to adapt by finding jobs in different fields.
Maybe a low US dollar creates a boom in export manufacturing? (something above textiles and toys but below automobiles in terms of value added)
I don't see the room, yet, for anything in the service sector to absorb those workers
Dirk, what do you do when the wind does not blow, or at night ?
Werner | 11.09.08 - 6:09 pm | #
What a lot of people don't seem to realize, is that many wind/solar systems are being developed that channel energy generated into batteries to provide "baseline", or steady-state power. Also, there are pilot projects running that use solar to heat water to turn turbines, rather than being photovoltiac systems (water, having mass, is a relatively good store of heat).
Werner, Peak oil means that we can no longer increase the rate of production of oil, not that we are "out of oil" Yes peak oil is a HUGE problem, but it is not like there will be zero oil or nat gas. Actually intermediate term NG supplies look fairly good with all the shale basins. We will still need peaking plants, probably NG fired, but also some coal (dont like it from a GW standpoint but realistically it will be there). If we can solve the waste problem, nukes can also play a role. (Note to BO: Nevada cacuses are over, open Yucca Mt, but need to build new rail line to avoid LV to ship stuff there)
"If we can solve the waste problem, nukes can also play a role. (Note to BO: Nevada cacuses are over, open Yucca Mt, but need to build new rail line to avoid LV to ship stuff there)"
Store the nuclear waste in the BK casinos and condo towers on the strip. Problem solved and the Strip keeps its glow.
EvilHenryPaulson writes:
If RRE and CRE construction will be in a slump until the inventory is worked off, which could take multiple years: what kinds of jobs are former construction workers going to take?
EHP: The snarky answer is they go grow maze in Mexico. In reality, yes there will be many long term unemployed in the construction sector. Some will be absorbed by the infrastructure building stimulus programs, but certianly not all.
Dirk and all, I agree that a the CRE slump comes at the worst possible time for the economy - during the recession. That is the way it usually works. Residential leads the economy, and CRE investment slumps as the economy enters a recession - although this time the CRE investment kept going for a few extra quarters assuming the recession started at the end of '08 / beginning of '08.
I've been arguing for some time that the CRE problems are significant, but a couple of people in the comments keep arguing that the CRE bust will the same size or worse than the residential bust. That doesn't appear to be true based on the numbers - and sometimes it helps to step back and look at the size of the various problems.
As an example, there has been significant over-investment in malls in recent years ... but mall investment is only 0.25% of GDP at the peak!
The whitewater scenes were filmed on Section IV of the Chattooga River which defines the Northern boundry between Georgia and SC. I have done the guided raft trip twice and it was a lot of fun and highly recommended particularily in the Spring when the area has had good rain and the river is up.
BTW - the creek where Burt Reynolds put the arrow in the hillbilly is now called Fornication Creek (I assume everyone has seem the movie and understands why). That whole area of North Ga and SC and South NC is very attractive.
The taxpayer has bailed out the banks. The banks will now have to bail out the taxpayer to keep the system going. Debt forgiveness, one way or the other, is in the future.
Guarding against dollar devaluation has led me to use my available credit to buy real assets, especially food and tools. If I'm wrong I have some extra debt to pay off. If I'm right it gets fully/partially forgiven and I'm still ahead. Should we face full collapse then I'm way ahead.
CR,
You're relative argument is likely true. But, I caution you that it is like saying having 5 weeks to live from your terminal cancer is better than 4 weeks.
So if you want to reduce your chances of being killed by a falling executive, walk around CB Richard Ellis instead of the Irvine Company.
Currently Smoking Cannabis
I think you should avoid walking around office towers in general and should stay within the confines of your home bunker.
What a lot of people don't seem to realize, is that many wind/solar systems are being developed that channel energy generated into batteries to provide "baseline", or steady-state power. Also, there are pilot projects running that use solar to heat water to turn turbines, rather than being photovoltiac systems (water, having mass, is a relatively good store of heat).
I think it can be even simpler than that. Most consumers see only fixed price for their electricity even though peak demand electricity costs significantly greater than the average. Here in the south about half the installed capacity sits idle in the fall and spring when the air conditioning load is at minimum. Consequently, large scale commercial and industrial customers pay accordingly during summer days. Solar electricity would need far fewer government subsidies if retail consumers were exposed to the true cost of running their AC during a summer day. Also, consumers would conserve more too.
CR is arguing in dollar terms. People seem to be arguing by its proportional impact on the construction industry.
I think what matters is the amount of bad debt in dollars after subtracting the capital reserves of the institutions that made loans into the market, because that's what the taxpayer will be buying.
What's the bill on THIS component of the credit bubble?
If you look at pricing and cap rates, say from the MIT TBI or some such measure, you will see a similar assent as in RRE. If CRE market is similar-sized and the players are similarly leveraged/optimistic, you could very well see a similar bust.
No, not a major market segment - these attorneys. Yet, it is just one more spoke broken on the wheel of economic prosperity.
nova: Super Hero Ponies
Professions, such as attorneys and doctors, tend to do better than other businesses during downturns. Certain segments of a law firm may be hit like real estate transactions, but other segments, such as BK departments, do better.
CR said: "I've been arguing for some time that the CRE problems are significant, but a couple of people in the comments keep arguing that the CRE bust will the same size or worse than the residential bust. That doesn't appear to be true based on the numbers - and sometimes it helps to step back and look at the size of the various problems..."
One of the main reasons I remained in the "no-recession" camp for so long was that CRE was both larger than RRE and it wasn't responding (collapsing) the same way.
The connection doesn't seem all that "tight" to me. Electrical lines, roads and Walmarts get built to supply people, not home prices. Or in other words, people who paid $600k two years ago for a house only valued at $400k today still have the same basic needs for electricity, roads and consumer goods as before. Even if they lose their homes to foreclosure, the people are still there (presumably renting) and still need the same services and goods, so is CRE really affected in proportion to home prices?
I'm still unsure whether the recession will be a real (serious, painful) one or just a semantic one (like with minimal negative real GDP).
Also, any suggestions on what to do with large, newly closed factory buildings in small midwestern towns?
Well if we could get congress to pass the 2007 Homestead Act and get people to move back into the Great Plains and Midwest we might be able to retool and produce a useful product.
I'd homestead in a minute if it was offered. And there was a job other than subsistence farmer. Though that looks to be a growth industry.
Ah, CR, I will make one point that will assure the CRE bust is just is bad as the RRE.
Leverage
Too many properties were being built or sold with ROI in the low or mid single digits.
Sorry, they also did the minimal downpayment crap that plagued the 2003-2007 vintage RRE loans. So, guess what, I bet that older, more stable REITs are actually buys right now, and anything heavily weighted with newer vintage is most likely sewage waiting for treatment.
One thing to remember is that a very large portion of in-place CRE was refinanced over the past 3-4 years with 10 year maturities and very loose terms. This may keep things tame for a while. Yes, there will be defaults, but they would be a lot worse if the timing was different.
The absolutely enormous "if" is...if the recession lasts into 2012 or later, there will be a lot of CRE coming due for refinance that simply will NOT be able to flip. The securitization market is currently dead, and if it doesn't make a comeback in some form, there just won't be enough banks and insurance companies lending to float the inventory.
"One thing to remember is that a very large portion of in-place CRE was refinanced over the past 3-4 years with 10 year maturities and very loose terms."
As mom always said, avoid loose refinancing with open sores.
"Or in other words, people who paid $600k two years ago for a house only valued at $400k today still have the same basic needs for electricity, roads and consumer goods as before."
Huh... that would presume that spending levels are already at necessity levels. There are also plenty of places like the inland empire that had plenty of CRE built on the expectation on consumers that will never materialize.
I'd tend to come down on the side of those who point to the over financing of CRE during the past five or six years. Even if over building didn't occur, and you seem to demonstrate pretty clearly it didn't, that doesn't mean that loan portfolios and securitized loans aren't in for a bloodbath. Another point is that regionally it might be pretty grim. Let's not forget that it only took four states, California, Arizona, Nevada and Florida to bring everyone to their knees. It doesn't take a nationwide CRE bust to do the same.
"There are also plenty of places like the inland empire that had plenty of CRE built on the expectation on consumers that will never materialize."
Reformed Dope Brontide | 11.09.08 - 6:58 pm | #
Same here in this area of Florida. I can show you out of the way places with fully developed CRE sitting empty. I guess maybe,possibly, it might be occupied sometime in the next 20 years...maybe.
people who paid $600k two years ago for a house only valued at $400k today still have the same basic needs for electricity, roads and consumer goods as before
Consumer goods?
You mean like you'd find at Circuit City?
Or perhaps you were talking about Chili's restaurants?
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Plenty of empty CRE in the Atlanta burbs, as well. Went to Chipotles the other day, and it was the only outfit in a large strip mall that was built 8 months prior. It was kinda freaky. I felt like Chuck Heston in The Omega Man.
.
From my experience, rural folks like me just aren't conditioned to connect federal legislation and their own communities. Perhaps this is because, like everyone in my family older than 28, they've all lived their lives within 10 miles of their birthplace. Local thinking rules.
That being said, there are lots of people trying to come up with ideas to keep what little economy exists in 500-person rural towns going. Proposals I have heard in the last five years include ethanol plants, new landfills, even wind farms, of course. However, no one is talking more than project-by-project, i.e. no one is connecting the emptying out of small biz districts with policy shifts.
And now Obama's urban focus has me even more worried about rural negligence.
Thanks for the suggestions all!
Soylent green...is...I WON'T RUIN THE ENDING OF THE MOVIE LIKE SO MANY DID FOR ME!
"Even if over building didn't occur, and you seem to demonstrate pretty clearly it didn't, that doesn't mean that loan portfolios and securitized loans aren't in for a bloodbath."
I disagree. A building boom not supported by fundamentals like job growth is overbuilding. Overbuilding is created when supply exceeds real demand. Supply has clearly exceed real demand. The recent supply boom was merely meeting illusory demand fueled by greed. Now that illusory demand is being revealed.
.
I agree, Elvis. CRE has been "build it and they will come," meaning they used faulty assumptions of continued growth. That's the problem with assumptions about future performance.
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Published: November 9 2008 19:17 | Last updated: November 9 2008 19:17
US President-elect Barack Obama intends to push a comprehensive programme of social and economic reform beyond an immediate emergency stimulus package, Rahm Emanuel, the next White House chief of staff, indicated on Sunday.
Mr Emanuel brushed aside concerns that an Obama administration would risk taking on too much when it takes office in January. He said Mr Obama saw the financial meltdown as an historic opportunity to deliver the large-scale investments that Democrats had promised for years.
Tackling the meltdown would not entail delays in plans for far-reaching energy, healthcare and education reforms when all three were also in crisis, he said. These are crises you can no longer afford to postpone [addressing].
...
Sundays comments also reinforce the impression that Mr Obamas transition economic advisory board which includes leading lights of the Clinton era, such as Lawrence Summers and Robert Rubin is tilting heavily towards a big bang approach that would combine a short-term stimulus with large public investments to raise the longer-term US growth rate.
In a radio address to the nation on Saturday, Mr Obama emphasised the urgency both of passing a fiscal stimulus package, which could include a middle-class tax cut, and of moving swiftly ahead on long-term public investments.
We cant afford to wait on moving forward on the key priorities that I identified during the campaign, including clean energy, healthcare, education and tax relief for middle-class families, said Mr Obama. We also need a rescue plan for the middle class that invests in immediate efforts to create jobs and provides relief to families watching their paychecks shrink and their life savings disappear.
These are crises you can no longer afford to postpone [addressing].
Wow, that's a crucial insertion.
This admin is going to be fun to watch, but I hope it stays out of the way 'til Jan. 20 so we can all focus on what McCain's aides have to say about Palin.
It would be smart, IMHO, for Obama to lay low and not risk a promise going down in flames and jeopardizing his momentum.
"I'm still unsure whether the recession will be a real (serious, painful) one or just a semantic one (like with minimal negative real GDP)."
Sebastian I say this in all seriousness, how can continue to think that there's any chance that this recession will be simply "semantic"?
The numbers coming out now, GDP, continuing unemployment claims, monthly job loss numbers, consumer spending drop off, shut-down in bond market, drop in bank lending, tightening of lending standard .... are truly horrific.
Up until this point you've always argued that the numbers didn't show a recession and yet when the numbers point to a severe slow-down now you hold out hope that this will only be a "semantic" recession.
I live in Bay Area, CA where GDP has held up very well and things are going bad VERY fast here now?
I'm really perplexed at your inability to read the tea leaves.
X, been there, done that. Have faith, you are probably better off w/o your wife, and while it can be very very difficult, keep the lines open to your kid, even if it seems like a fools errand, eventually the kid will come back to you and love you, regardless of what his or her mom says about you. As for the friends, well, you can make new onee. It hurts, and it hurts bad. Keep the focus on your kid and on the long term. For me it has meant driving 300 miles each way every other weekend to see the kids and maintaining a residence I only use a few days a month (some might see it as having a vacation home, but who has a vacation home in the city of Dayton Ohio). Keep the faith bro.
Real estate is not a problem; just sell it to the taxpayers. Hot off the press from WSJ:
AIG's board is in the final stages of approving a large overhaul of its previous $85 billion rescue plan from the U.S. government, according to people familiar with the matter. As part of the plan, the government is expected to roll back the length and interest rate of its existing loan, buy $40 billion in preferred AIG shares through the U.S. Treasury's Troubled Asset Relief Program, and cancel the bulk of its credit default swap agreements via a massive purchase of their underlying real estate assets. There is also a plan to backstop AIG's securities lending portfolio. In all, the U.S. will end up with total exposure of some $150 billion in investments.
Driving from SD to Palm Springs and back over the last four days I can attest that there are still many MAJOR CRE and SFR projects still being worked on. It's almost as if these people didn't get the memo.
I saw many SFR projects on the 215 corridor, on the 60 freeway and along the 10. This is ground zero for the phrase 'overbuilt'. At least three very large CRE developments were in various states of completion along the 62 highway (road to Joshua Tree). All of these projects were being actively worked on...no slow down affecting them.
I also spoke to many people in the Palm Springs area and they are already feeling the lack of snowbird spending. Some are saying business is down 30-40%...and it is not even peak time yet. Rooms that would have fetched well over $300 a night (right now) are being had for $150 some cases $100 (Marriot).
I don't golf so cant speak to that activity but heard many people comment that tee times were readily available when previously they were not...prices for them are also well off normal.
The real eye-opener is that Tarbell, KB and Beazer are all still building homes in the inland empire. Major chutzpah to continue despite the fundamentals. If any of these three HB's get a handout then they will give them to anybody. I half expect Starbucks to get one.
anyone seeking to understand Jas should understand that he was exposed to the writings of Will and Ariel Durant at an impressionable age...and the effects linger just as they do for those who endured Catholic schools when young.He is a Romantic who has discovered Hemorrhoids rather than clay feet on his Idol.
I'm not competent to do this, but is it possible to construct a graphical overlay of dollar-project CRE growth over say the last decade, compared to both RRE growth, AND, both a population growth curve and a GDP curve?
Does this make sense? Such a chart could be viewed as a predictor of where the greatest pain will be forthcoming (over building compared to both population and income). I'm guessing large parts of flyover had little RRE growth or CRE growth. Maybe break it up by region.
It'd just be nice to look at the pretty picture, too, all spiky and cliffy.
70% consumption composition of GDP being a constant that will persist through the next couple of years seems to be taken for granted here?
Hard to believe the demographics can support that even if The Next Big Thing happens to appeal to those new immigrants who might offset somewhat the existing aging consumers....hard to believe they will have any more spending power than the current crop of debt ridden consumers.
So, unlike semantics Seb , I believe the recession will soon morph to a depression...and unlike CR I can see CRE retreating to much earlier levels.
I am really interested in how Barret Jackson does this coming year. The stuff I have seen on HDTV of Mechum in Indy looked like next year will be capitulation in the muscle cars(Maybe).
I'm a tellin' ya rabbit, you're looking at the wrong trends. Look at tent manufacturers. And what about what I think is the bellweather for cre, small industrial, which has traditionally had the lowest vacancy in large markets. Could be a problem figuring this out unless loopnet has managed to fill in the under 10,000 sq. ft. gap.
That said, did you ever do your own minor ubernerd post on how defeasance loans are tripping up the financing, refinancing, and sales of large properties? Maybe the bond people can weigh in on this?
Anecdote du jour: I went into a sporting goods store yesterday to get some fishing tackle.
Overheard at the register:
Customer: So what's the difference between this mossberg and a similar remington?
Salesman: No difference, except for the stock
Customer: But the camouflage... don't you have a black one?
2nd Customer: You'll want the camouflage when things get really bad and you're out in the woods.
There was a line of about 12 people waiting for assistance at the gun counter. A bunch were very unhappy they had to wait to purchase rifles and shotguns. One intense little man in camo-pants drove a salesman nuts trying one after another - trying to find the perfect sniper rifle.
What CRE numbers don't include are the 10s of thousands of independent contractors who are scrambling to make a buck with no unemployment protection- ouch! They were making the big bucks too. No doubt that this is contributing to some of the foreclosure numbers.
Excessive pessimism and the lack of confidence currently grips the market and the economy. Government programs like TARP for businesses and something similar for distressed homeowners and the creation of federal jobs programs are a few of the actions that will help restore confidence necessary to rekindle the American entrepreneurial spirit. Then we will get out of this mess.
Be worried when people are greedy and be greedy when people are worried, says Warreen Buffett. I think he's right.
Bet they bring back reserves....the day's of No reserve sales are gone. I was going to go to the McCormick auction (publisher of Sportscar Market) in Palm Springs the day after Thanksgiving but have decided not to.
IMO it's those types of auctions that set the table. The BJ auction has gotten out of hand over the last 5 year's...it used to be a good tell but the Wall street money moved to it in 2000-01 and it hasn't been the same.
BTW when anything that had "hemi" on it was fetching $500k...I knew it was all over. Muscle cars are the Ferrari's of the 90's (price wise). The fools who spent well over $1m on Testarossa's (living the Miami Vice mid-life crisis dream) still can't get a 1/10th of that in resale now.
The muscle cars will be no different in the next few year's. But there will be MANY more of those this time.
My argument would be that it isn't just new buildings but all the existing that were recently sold or refinanced. These loans will default the same as the new construction ones, when the building is vacant.
There will be lots of empty resteraunts, car dealers,Circuit Cities, and Linens and Things. What will fill these huge boxes?
Every new wind farm will get barraged with lawsuits for marring the landscape and destroying the natural beauty.. Say goodbye to cheap electricity. Electricity demand is always increasing, especially with plug in cars.. But relying on windmills/solar will choke supply. But I think thats pretty much the agenda.
Every new wind farm will get barraged with lawsuits for marring the landscape and destroying the natural beauty..
Yep, those smoke belching coal plants sure are beeeutiful. Cheap electricity will be a function of whether there are any serious attempts to limit CO2 emissions.
uncle billy plucky pilgrim: you hit the nail on the head. I built and own a number of small bay(1500sf to 5000sf)out side a major metro area.My vacancies have increased substantialy over the last 24 months.This trend shows no sign of a bottom.
The Royal Bank of Scotland has blown £300,000 on a secret champagne junket for executives - less than a month after being given a £20billion handout by the taxpayer.
Bankers and their partners enjoyed the lavish party to mark their 'success' after a year in which the collapse of the banking industry led to global financial meltdown.
AIG in UK ?. The UKdaily mail always has great pics of women. I figured who Amy winehouse from the mail. The pics were scary though.
ew construction and transitional assets probably arent something i would be excited to be long right about now. but fixed rate stabilized properties are performing well all things considered. i posted these numbers a few months ago, and here they are updated:
Q1 and Q2 2006 vintage (almost 3yr seasoned loans) Fixed Rate Conduit CMBS (as shown on bloomberg)
60D+___REO___Frcl
0.25%_0.03%_0.09%
i would expect final cumm loss numbers on these deals to eventually be large relative to the last 15 or so year vintages, but relative to similar late 80s loans, they are performing multiple times better at this stage of seasoning. question will be ledgth and depth of the recession cutting into cash flows.
zoom writes: Well if we could get congress to pass the 2007 Homestead Act and get people to move back into the Great Plains and Midwest we might be able to retool and produce a useful product.
I'd homestead in a minute if it was offered. And there was a job other than subsistence farmer. Though that looks to be a growth industry.
There have been active enticement programs for some time.
Lured by an offer of free property, Juarez, 44, and her husband, Madecadel, 46, came to Kansas from Vallejo, Calif., two months ago. They went from an apartment where they feared letting their daughter out on her bicycle to a nearly new home with a big lawn, oak floors and a sense of utter safety.
More than a dozen communities in Kansas and Nebraska are giving away land or planning to do so as a way to staunch population declines and boost local economies.
In the areas that I work (Southern California), there are industrial parks with 2 million sqft+, and individual 40,000 sqft properties that have been vacant for over 2 years. Inland empire is the worst hit, check out Pomona / Ontario / Chino properties:
The price correction has just started - can you imagine yourself as an investor with $0 cash flow for over 2 years after having dropped $200+ per sqft?
cre? CRE!?
You don't get no CRE!
Also, any suggestions on what to do with large, newly closed factory buildings in small midwestern towns?
Nemo?
But given the potential for a greater number of bankruptcies in the financial, retail and manufacturing sectors might the CRE sector suffer just as badly as during the overbuilding in previous booms?
Great analysis, CR. This really does put things in perspective.
You might want to send a link to the NYT though. They seem to be really worked up about CRE lately.
Of course, New York will be a different story.
Market's Troubles Echo in a Building's Vacant Floors - NY Times
s_puttnick writes:
Dissassemble and ship in Ukraine-made
Antonov 124 to Russia.
Cordially,
Килгор Траут
OK, so much for CRE. How about credit cards, and their securities?
OT - Hospitals in trouble
Hurting for Business - NY Times
Theres a lot of C.F.O. doom and gloom, said Robert Shapiro, the chief financial officer at North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System. The sky may be really falling this time.
Good post, CR.
Here's some detailed historic data on construction for those who care: Private Construction Spending
So the 'not as bad as all that' CRE bust will contribute to the 'under 8 percent unemployment' we also expect to see?
Well, a slight respite from the gloom and doom.
But those looking for a collapse in CRE investment comparable to the current residential investment bust are wrong.
If part of the goverment stimulus package is public works projects we could actually continue upward. No doubt spec office space is done for 5 years but the dollars flowing in to commercial construction could continue onward...
Private investment in CRE might grind to zero tho...
CR, great analysis. CRE does need more justification with expected returns etc. My only quibble is that a lot of owners of CRE had unrealistically high expectations for appreciation.
It's damn hard to raise rents in some glutted markets. Those not locked in with low rate long term committments are going to suffer mightily.
Anonymous writes:
Of course, New York will be a different story.
So, the Wall Street shenanigans are making room to shelter their now homless former customers ?
Jaz will flip if he reads this. he must have finally got a date.
CRE issues will be hitting during the peak of the recession. Coupled with a permanent severing of MEW for the near term I think some sectors of CRE are in for some serious harm.
Coupled with the fact that, unlike previous times, neither banks nor private investors will likely be able to come in and scoop up deals on these properties under new and more strict lending standards.
Werner,
I would not personally touch Manhattan real estate for the next 15 years.
Looks like Jimmy Rogers sold his home at the top tick.
Btw, where is Jaz anyway ?
You can't make any conclusions on how much excess supply there is right now based on those charts etc.
Rumor has it that Jas got laid and is now writting the optimist's manifesto for America.
Is CRE and Non-residential investment the same thing?
What else is in Non-residential investment besides energy, petroleum, offices, lodging, and malls?
Let me guess. It is maunfacturing that has been moved to china that is keeping Non-residential investment as a % of GDP below what it was in the past.
Thank you greenspan (SARCASM!!!)
Werner writes:
Btw, where is Jaz anyway ?
Werner | 11.09.08 - 5:24 pm | #
He's been called to DC to help craft the inaugural address. So don't be surprised to hear Obama referring to the born and bred American dopes...
Jaz's neighbors in bum f**k Tehachapie read some of his posts and took him on a Deliverance cruise to learn more about bred and born American culture.
Jas is probaably insulting someone else today. If you feel the need for personal degredation, I'm sure he will be back for you.
Werner asked: "Btw, where is Jaz anyway ?"
Jas was off his meds for a few days last week. Maybe he's 'resting'.
The government should buy excess CRE at list price.
"Looks like Jimmy Rogers sold his home at the top tick."
Nope, he didn't. His townhouse was only recently emptied...I walked by it with my dogs when the movers finally showed up. It has been on the market for nearly 2 years, and presumably has been marked down from the original asking. The far more impressive marble mansion next door at Riverside and 107th is still for sale, but being used for movie/TV shoots. The top tick for Manhattan RE, for free-standing townhouses was 2005.
"marble mansion"
Sorry, should have said, white granite.
To all the Jas comments, not nice but --> ROTFLOL!!!!!
WAHAHHOOO ! ! ! !
Ah, this is near and dear to my heart. Why? Because this is what I do. I do Commercial and Residential contractor and developer takeovers for sureties, and also outsource CRE/residential land portfolio asset management to banks and others. Want my perspective??
CR, not to argue and I have much love, but in this case you are wrong. It will be worse. Severity rate of default might be lower, but by pure dollar investment, balance sheets are taking and going to take huge hits.
Out west, land, commercial or residential, has NO value. Replacement costs are 10-20% higher than picking up a new built, empty building. Proformas are not even counting land basis, because new investment will not support any land costs at all. By the way, not much work in proforma's either.
CRE is going down hard, nationally, and my clients, the insurers, are sharing some very scary numbers with me. Just on contractors alone, default rates at the sureties are being quietly set at 80-85% for ALL contractors, not just general contractors. Their working capital is gone, credit lines cut, and with the exception of some big nationals, my contacts tell me 6-8 months tops, and the subs and smaller to midsized generals wont exist. Poof.
Banks are getting so much back, they cant even sell it. Why? because a lot of residential and commercial was designed in 2004-2007 vintage, and 20-50 million dollar infrastructure improvements, that were JV or shared costs, will NEVER get funding in the new onesy twosey environment. That means 80% of everything they are getting back as P&E or half done is worth zero, as to complete build out to turn the first closing, you have to front the infra. The P&E stuff is the worst, because the 2 million the bank spent on design and entitlement is worthless, and will take another 2-3 years, and another 2 million to redesign. Couple that with noone to build it, and at that point, who really cares? We have enough stores for people with no money, so they can buy from retailers with no sales, which drives the replacement cost ratio higher, land is worth lass than zero, and they then write down 10's of millions per property, not just 150,000 per home. To many of those as well.
I think you are wrong, but am interested to hear your thoughts. Again, much respect.
Jas called me and told he he's getting the ermine on his "Bond Prince" crown cleaned.
I posted this on the previous thread, but think the thread died, sorry if its a bit off topic on this thread:
I am pessimistic on the future couse of the economy, but I am not at the point where I think that the U.S. is going to become a failed state or that society will totally fall apart. My pessimisim is tempered, we are in for one heck of a nasty recession, at least as bad as 74-75 or 82-83, but I think we will avoid GD2. Go ahead and call me a pollyana, trust me it is NOT what I am called around the office. I also refuse to get into this buy guns and ammo bit. i'll take my chances thank you. there are things I would die for, but the list is much shorter of things I would kill for. Thats a bit strange since I am far from being a Christian (although was raised Episcopalian, and while my Grandma was alive would go to alumni days with her) and if you get down to the esssence of the Gospel, that attitude is near its core. Funny how removed the thought is from most dogmatic "Christians" though. I have always gotten a kick out of the saying about there being no Atheists in foxholes, when the closer reality is that there are no Christians in foxholes. Somehow I have always had trouble seeing Jesus fireing mortar rounds or driving a tank. Sorry for the religious digression here.
Back to the main point, we have big major leauge problems, but history shows that the U.S. is a remarkably resillient place, and while resources may be finite, human creativity is infinate. We will eventually move to a more sustainable way of living...wind solar conservation etc. We may not longer be the only superpower in the world, but we will reamin one of the major powers. We can get back to a more equitable distribution of wealth in the country, and thus even though over all the country will be poorer in aggragate, five years from now, the median American will not be all that much poorer than they are now. In the grand scheme of things, not all that bad. Not like the mass of Americans are going to be living like people in the slums of Calcutta. Not like we will have a real standard of living like we had in the 19th century either. I could be wrong, but that is not the way I will bet. Short term (6-12 m) I remain bearish, but perma bears are usually proven wrong.
With a jobless recovery, was there a real need for new CRE since 2001? Moreover, the only real jobs that were created during this time (real estate, mortgage, finance) are all gone or in the process of going. Add to this, high costs of new construction and outrageously low cap rates purchases, and I'd say CRE is a trainwreck. My guess is the flaw in your thinking on CRE is that historical growth rates cease to matter when oversupply is boomed upon. Massive glut on top of massive greed result in a massive meltdown.
As always, CR is on the cusp of what's really happening.
Dirk writes:
We will eventually move to a more sustainable way of living...wind solar...
Dirk, what do you do when the wind does not blow, or at night ?
I agree that CRE is not as big a problem as RRE, however, it comes on top of the RRE problems. There is probably no boxer in the world that throws a harder punch in the 12th round than he does in the first or second round, yet more knockouts are scored in late rounds than early rounds. Why? because of the cumulative damage the other fighter has endured. Thus while CRE might be just a mediocre left hook, it is part of a combo that includes a right uppercut, left jab, and a right cross. Down Goes Frasier, Down Goes Frasier
I think a larger issue with CRE is the leverage and debt structure, b-notes, mezz, pref equity, sometimes with multiple layers. Construction, other than perhaps far too many strip malls in housing bust areas, wasn't near as out of control as previous busts. However, debt underwriting is just as bad and debt structures are far more complicated today, not to mention REMIC rules, conflicts of interest among special servicers and bond holdes, making workouts and BK far messier. Lastly, how do you work out a 5% interest only loan that won't cover, not a lot of room for the lender to move
If RRE and CRE construction will be in a slump until the inventory is worked off, which could take multiple years: what kinds of jobs are former construction workers going to take?
I can see electricians and plumbers bypassing it, but general contractors and hammer jockeys will most likely have to adapt by finding jobs in different fields.
Maybe a low US dollar creates a boom in export manufacturing? (something above textiles and toys but below automobiles in terms of value added)
I don't see the room, yet, for anything in the service sector to absorb those workers
Dirk, what do you do when the wind does not blow, or at night ?
Werner | 11.09.08 - 6:09 pm | #
What a lot of people don't seem to realize, is that many wind/solar systems are being developed that channel energy generated into batteries to provide "baseline", or steady-state power. Also, there are pilot projects running that use solar to heat water to turn turbines, rather than being photovoltiac systems (water, having mass, is a relatively good store of heat).
Werner, Peak oil means that we can no longer increase the rate of production of oil, not that we are "out of oil" Yes peak oil is a HUGE problem, but it is not like there will be zero oil or nat gas. Actually intermediate term NG supplies look fairly good with all the shale basins. We will still need peaking plants, probably NG fired, but also some coal (dont like it from a GW standpoint but realistically it will be there). If we can solve the waste problem, nukes can also play a role. (Note to BO: Nevada cacuses are over, open Yucca Mt, but need to build new rail line to avoid LV to ship stuff there)
"If we can solve the waste problem, nukes can also play a role. (Note to BO: Nevada cacuses are over, open Yucca Mt, but need to build new rail line to avoid LV to ship stuff there)"
Store the nuclear waste in the BK casinos and condo towers on the strip. Problem solved and the Strip keeps its glow.
EvilHenryPaulson writes:
If RRE and CRE construction will be in a slump until the inventory is worked off, which could take multiple years: what kinds of jobs are former construction workers going to take?
EHP: The snarky answer is they go grow maze in Mexico. In reality, yes there will be many long term unemployed in the construction sector. Some will be absorbed by the infrastructure building stimulus programs, but certianly not all.
Dirk and all, I agree that a the CRE slump comes at the worst possible time for the economy - during the recession. That is the way it usually works. Residential leads the economy, and CRE investment slumps as the economy enters a recession - although this time the CRE investment kept going for a few extra quarters assuming the recession started at the end of '08 / beginning of '08.
I've been arguing for some time that the CRE problems are significant, but a couple of people in the comments keep arguing that the CRE bust will the same size or worse than the residential bust. That doesn't appear to be true based on the numbers - and sometimes it helps to step back and look at the size of the various problems.
As an example, there has been significant over-investment in malls in recent years ... but mall investment is only 0.25% of GDP at the peak!
Best to all.
"what kinds of jobs are former construction workers going to take?"
They'll produce and sell meth.
Re: Deliverance cruise
The whitewater scenes were filmed on Section IV of the Chattooga River which defines the Northern boundry between Georgia and SC. I have done the guided raft trip twice and it was a lot of fun and highly recommended particularily in the Spring when the area has had good rain and the river is up.
BTW - the creek where Burt Reynolds put the arrow in the hillbilly is now called Fornication Creek (I assume everyone has seem the movie and understands why). That whole area of North Ga and SC and South NC is very attractive.
Jim
Possible future irony.
The taxpayer has bailed out the banks. The banks will now have to bail out the taxpayer to keep the system going. Debt forgiveness, one way or the other, is in the future.
Guarding against dollar devaluation has led me to use my available credit to buy real assets, especially food and tools. If I'm wrong I have some extra debt to pay off. If I'm right it gets fully/partially forgiven and I'm still ahead. Should we face full collapse then I'm way ahead.
Debt as a worthwhile endeavor.
CR,
You're relative argument is likely true. But, I caution you that it is like saying having 5 weeks to live from your terminal cancer is better than 4 weeks.
So if you want to reduce your chances of being killed by a falling executive, walk around CB Richard Ellis instead of the Irvine Company.
So if you want to reduce your chances of being killed by a falling executive, walk around CB Richard Ellis instead of the Irvine Company.
Currently Smoking Cannabis
I think you should avoid walking around office towers in general and should stay within the confines of your home bunker.
.
Does anyone have a decent Mud Cake recipe?
.
"That whole area of North Ga and SC and South NC is very attractive.
Jim
NC Jim"
Because of the people?
What a lot of people don't seem to realize, is that many wind/solar systems are being developed that channel energy generated into batteries to provide "baseline", or steady-state power. Also, there are pilot projects running that use solar to heat water to turn turbines, rather than being photovoltiac systems (water, having mass, is a relatively good store of heat).
I think it can be even simpler than that. Most consumers see only fixed price for their electricity even though peak demand electricity costs significantly greater than the average. Here in the south about half the installed capacity sits idle in the fall and spring when the air conditioning load is at minimum. Consequently, large scale commercial and industrial customers pay accordingly during summer days. Solar electricity would need far fewer government subsidies if retail consumers were exposed to the true cost of running their AC during a summer day. Also, consumers would conserve more too.
Because of the people?
Because of the deformities.
.
CR is arguing in dollar terms. People seem to be arguing by its proportional impact on the construction industry.
I think what matters is the amount of bad debt in dollars after subtracting the capital reserves of the institutions that made loans into the market, because that's what the taxpayer will be buying.
What's the bill on THIS component of the credit bubble?
mental deformities or physical ones?
.
Both
.
I'll eat people before I'll eat dirt.
It would be easy to bag a sapien. Nobody expects it and you'd only have to do a few a year.
.
Have you heard the good news?
.
But those looking for a collapse in CRE investment comparable to the current residential investment bust are wrong.
Well the words collapse and comparable may be true.
However, I would say the word plunge instead of collapse would be right for CRE.
IMO
Looking at the investment side is only one piece of this puzzle.
The more important questions are:
How big is the commercial real estate market relative to the residential real estate market?
How levered are the players in the commercial real estate market?
What are the implied cap rates in the CRE sector?
.
CSM, I have an extra freezer in the garage if you need to store your's.
.
Also, any suggestions on what to do with large, newly closed factory buildings in small midwestern towns?
Try turning them into trendy museums and artspaces, like they have done in the Rust Belt.
(Well, you could TRY. Laid-off factory workers don't tend to give a shit about modern art.)
If you look at pricing and cap rates, say from the MIT TBI or some such measure, you will see a similar assent as in RRE. If CRE market is similar-sized and the players are similarly leveraged/optimistic, you could very well see a similar bust.
CRE means a big hit for law firms who did very well off of it. Which equals less quality office space needed. Which means no bonuses.
No, not a major market segment - these attorneys. Yet, it is just one more spoke broken on the wheel of economic prosperity.
"Also, any suggestions on what to do with large, newly closed factory buildings in small midwestern towns?"
Nuclear waste storage, too. Why not spread the wealth around America?
Also, any suggestions on what to do with large, newly closed factory buildings in small midwestern towns?
Detention Camps for Evangelical Dissidents.
.
Oh, wasn't commercial real estate the last market for skilled tradespeople? Plus all the crap that goes into furnishing them.
Each one these market segements supports a huge flock of little fishies.
No, not a major market segment - these attorneys. Yet, it is just one more spoke broken on the wheel of economic prosperity.
nova: Super Hero Ponies
Professions, such as attorneys and doctors, tend to do better than other businesses during downturns. Certain segments of a law firm may be hit like real estate transactions, but other segments, such as BK departments, do better.
CR said: "I've been arguing for some time that the CRE problems are significant, but a couple of people in the comments keep arguing that the CRE bust will the same size or worse than the residential bust. That doesn't appear to be true based on the numbers - and sometimes it helps to step back and look at the size of the various problems..."
One of the main reasons I remained in the "no-recession" camp for so long was that CRE was both larger than RRE and it wasn't responding (collapsing) the same way.
The connection doesn't seem all that "tight" to me. Electrical lines, roads and Walmarts get built to supply people, not home prices. Or in other words, people who paid $600k two years ago for a house only valued at $400k today still have the same basic needs for electricity, roads and consumer goods as before. Even if they lose their homes to foreclosure, the people are still there (presumably renting) and still need the same services and goods, so is CRE really affected in proportion to home prices?
I'm still unsure whether the recession will be a real (serious, painful) one or just a semantic one (like with minimal negative real GDP).
Sebastia
Also, any suggestions on what to do with large, newly closed factory buildings in small midwestern towns?
Well if we could get congress to pass the 2007 Homestead Act and get people to move back into the Great Plains and Midwest we might be able to retool and produce a useful product.
I'd homestead in a minute if it was offered. And there was a job other than subsistence farmer. Though that looks to be a growth industry.
S. 1093 [110th]: New Homestead Act of 2007 (GovTrack.us)
Ah, CR, I will make one point that will assure the CRE bust is just is bad as the RRE.
Leverage
Too many properties were being built or sold with ROI in the low or mid single digits.
Sorry, they also did the minimal downpayment crap that plagued the 2003-2007 vintage RRE loans. So, guess what, I bet that older, more stable REITs are actually buys right now, and anything heavily weighted with newer vintage is most likely sewage waiting for treatment.
Someday this war's gonna end...
Detention Camps for Evangelical Dissidents
retraining centers sounds SO much better - as long as the electroshock machines can be serviced from available electic supply.
Currently Smoking Cannabis | Homepage | 11.09.08 - 6:40 pm
One word:
Tabasco
Chris
"Also, any suggestions on what to do with large, newly closed factory buildings in small midwestern towns?"
If they covered the windows and filled them with small boxes, how about veal factories?
empty buildings: soylent green processors. right next to the final-act theatre, with connecting tunnels.
One thing to remember is that a very large portion of in-place CRE was refinanced over the past 3-4 years with 10 year maturities and very loose terms. This may keep things tame for a while. Yes, there will be defaults, but they would be a lot worse if the timing was different.
The absolutely enormous "if" is...if the recession lasts into 2012 or later, there will be a lot of CRE coming due for refinance that simply will NOT be able to flip. The securitization market is currently dead, and if it doesn't make a comeback in some form, there just won't be enough banks and insurance companies lending to float the inventory.
Disaster will ensue.
CSM & Obamageddon:
Did ya'll buy the Jeffrey Dahmer cook book yet?
I think I am glad I haven't been participating in this thread.
Well here is a ray of sunshine. Orica,
the world's largest manufacturer of explosives, reports a 14% increase in 2nd half earnings.
Who is exploding what, I wonder.
that's it: manufacture more assault rifles and pistols and tasers.
how come the cianide hasn't worked yet?
"One thing to remember is that a very large portion of in-place CRE was refinanced over the past 3-4 years with 10 year maturities and very loose terms."
As mom always said, avoid loose refinancing with open sores.
i have lost everything....my wife...my child, my house....and people i thought were my friends...so f u cr
lawyerliz:
OK be that way. Pretend you don't know us?
Ross:
RE: Jas activity--Do they have sheep in Southern California.
Sebastian: welcome back. (Seriously, no snark.)
"Or in other words, people who paid $600k two years ago for a house only valued at $400k today still have the same basic needs for electricity, roads and consumer goods as before."
Huh... that would presume that spending levels are already at necessity levels. There are also plenty of places like the inland empire that had plenty of CRE built on the expectation on consumers that will never materialize.
Two words- Controlled Demolition - that Baltimore family Louazuex or something like that.
.
Did ya'll buy the Jeffrey Dahmer cook book yet?
No, but I did graduate from the DeMeo School Of Butchery.
What's Eating Raul?
.
lawyerliz.
maybe for implosions? of half finished tall buildings.
"x writes:
i have lost everything"
Bummer. Sorry to hear that.
I'd tend to come down on the side of those who point to the over financing of CRE during the past five or six years. Even if over building didn't occur, and you seem to demonstrate pretty clearly it didn't, that doesn't mean that loan portfolios and securitized loans aren't in for a bloodbath. Another point is that regionally it might be pretty grim. Let's not forget that it only took four states, California, Arizona, Nevada and Florida to bring everyone to their knees. It doesn't take a nationwide CRE bust to do the same.
x, at least you didn't lose your ability to type.
Uh-oh. Generational identity marketing beginning. You Boomers beware.
YouTube - Generation WE : The Movement Begins...
"There are also plenty of places like the inland empire that had plenty of CRE built on the expectation on consumers that will never materialize."
Reformed Dope Brontide | 11.09.08 - 6:58 pm | #
Same here in this area of Florida. I can show you out of the way places with fully developed CRE sitting empty. I guess maybe,possibly, it might be occupied sometime in the next 20 years...maybe.
Chris
people who paid $600k two years ago for a house only valued at $400k today still have the same basic needs for electricity, roads and consumer goods as before
Consumer goods?
You mean like you'd find at Circuit City?
Or perhaps you were talking about Chili's restaurants?
Guitar Center, anyone?
"x writes:
i have lost everything"
You havent lost that negative attitude
.
Plenty of empty CRE in the Atlanta burbs, as well. Went to Chipotles the other day, and it was the only outfit in a large strip mall that was built 8 months prior. It was kinda freaky. I felt like Chuck Heston in The Omega Man.
.
x,
Sorry to hear that...nothing I can say that would help...
zoom,
From my experience, rural folks like me just aren't conditioned to connect federal legislation and their own communities. Perhaps this is because, like everyone in my family older than 28, they've all lived their lives within 10 miles of their birthplace. Local thinking rules.
That being said, there are lots of people trying to come up with ideas to keep what little economy exists in 500-person rural towns going. Proposals I have heard in the last five years include ethanol plants, new landfills, even wind farms, of course. However, no one is talking more than project-by-project, i.e. no one is connecting the emptying out of small biz districts with policy shifts.
And now Obama's urban focus has me even more worried about rural negligence.
Thanks for the suggestions all!
Soylent green...is...I WON'T RUIN THE ENDING OF THE MOVIE LIKE SO MANY DID FOR ME!
"Even if over building didn't occur, and you seem to demonstrate pretty clearly it didn't, that doesn't mean that loan portfolios and securitized loans aren't in for a bloodbath."
I disagree. A building boom not supported by fundamentals like job growth is overbuilding. Overbuilding is created when supply exceeds real demand. Supply has clearly exceed real demand. The recent supply boom was merely meeting illusory demand fueled by greed. Now that illusory demand is being revealed.
Everything?
YouTube - Elvis Presley - You've lost that loving feeling
I hope not.
.
I agree, Elvis. CRE has been "build it and they will come," meaning they used faulty assumptions of continued growth. That's the problem with assumptions about future performance.
.
Obama set to push big bang reform package
By Edward Luce in Washington
Published: November 9 2008 19:17 | Last updated: November 9 2008 19:17
US President-elect Barack Obama intends to push a comprehensive programme of social and economic reform beyond an immediate emergency stimulus package, Rahm Emanuel, the next White House chief of staff, indicated on Sunday.
Mr Emanuel brushed aside concerns that an Obama administration would risk taking on too much when it takes office in January. He said Mr Obama saw the financial meltdown as an historic opportunity to deliver the large-scale investments that Democrats had promised for years.
Tackling the meltdown would not entail delays in plans for far-reaching energy, healthcare and education reforms when all three were also in crisis, he said. These are crises you can no longer afford to postpone [addressing].
...
Sundays comments also reinforce the impression that Mr Obamas transition economic advisory board which includes leading lights of the Clinton era, such as Lawrence Summers and Robert Rubin is tilting heavily towards a big bang approach that would combine a short-term stimulus with large public investments to raise the longer-term US growth rate.
In a radio address to the nation on Saturday, Mr Obama emphasised the urgency both of passing a fiscal stimulus package, which could include a middle-class tax cut, and of moving swiftly ahead on long-term public investments.
We cant afford to wait on moving forward on the key priorities that I identified during the campaign, including clean energy, healthcare, education and tax relief for middle-class families, said Mr Obama. We also need a rescue plan for the middle class that invests in immediate efforts to create jobs and provides relief to families watching their paychecks shrink and their life savings disappear.
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CSC, Late Stage Elvis is great metaphor for Late Stage Capitalism. Not a perty sight.
.
"Obama set to push big bang reform package"
I saw a movie once called "Big Bang." It was about somebody with a big package, but that is where all similarities end.
It will not be long before a male porn star has bastardized the name of our leader.
Rocko Bam Ya
Brock O Mama
?
have lost everything....my wife...my child, my house....and people i thought were my friends...so f u cr
I have no kids or home, either, but you're welcome to my ex-wife if you want.
CSC,
Barry Kade.
Elvis writes:
I saw a movie once called "Big Bang." It was about somebody with a big package, but that is where all similarities end.
Give Obama a chance. The other similarities may start to become more obvious.
Poor Obama, he gets himself elected just as the party has wound down.
Where in the hell does he imagine the wherewithal for his 'investments' is to come from?
We also need a rescue plan for the middle class that invests in immediate efforts to create jobs
Gee, that's really great.
But... but what's this about expanding the H1B program, hmmm?
Obama on H1Bs - Democratic Underground
I'm not seeing this is helping me, Jimbo.
from the Obama article above:
These are crises you can no longer afford to postpone [addressing].
Wow, that's a crucial insertion.
This admin is going to be fun to watch, but I hope it stays out of the way 'til Jan. 20 so we can all focus on what McCain's aides have to say about Palin.
It would be smart, IMHO, for Obama to lay low and not risk a promise going down in flames and jeopardizing his momentum.
"I'm still unsure whether the recession will be a real (serious, painful) one or just a semantic one (like with minimal negative real GDP)."
Sebastian I say this in all seriousness, how can continue to think that there's any chance that this recession will be simply "semantic"?
The numbers coming out now, GDP, continuing unemployment claims, monthly job loss numbers, consumer spending drop off, shut-down in bond market, drop in bank lending, tightening of lending standard .... are truly horrific.
Up until this point you've always argued that the numbers didn't show a recession and yet when the numbers point to a severe slow-down now you hold out hope that this will only be a "semantic" recession.
I live in Bay Area, CA where GDP has held up very well and things are going bad VERY fast here now?
I'm really perplexed at your inability to read the tea leaves.
omg its the early 60s again.gen we are they the new hippies?
X, been there, done that. Have faith, you are probably better off w/o your wife, and while it can be very very difficult, keep the lines open to your kid, even if it seems like a fools errand, eventually the kid will come back to you and love you, regardless of what his or her mom says about you. As for the friends, well, you can make new onee. It hurts, and it hurts bad. Keep the focus on your kid and on the long term. For me it has meant driving 300 miles each way every other weekend to see the kids and maintaining a residence I only use a few days a month (some might see it as having a vacation home, but who has a vacation home in the city of Dayton Ohio). Keep the faith bro.
JimPortlandOR writes:
Obama set to push big bang reform package
Yeah, when you can not solve the problems at hand, go for the big banginstead. At least makes for good headlines.
gabyjan, I think that's a great question.
However, two things bother me:
1) Most of our decisions and thinking are still framed by the Great Depression.
2) Most of our decisions and thinking are still framed by the 1960s.
1 is fear. 2 is nostalgia.
If the youth of today try to recreate #2 because of #1...not so much.
We'll know there has been a true disaster when the solutions have never been tried before.
Until that happens, we're on a stationary bike.
"I'm still unsure whether the recession will be a real (serious, painful) one or just a semantic one (like with minimal negative real GDP)."
Hello!!! 58% of US steel production is being shut down. The same is happening world wide. This is the big one, people.
Real estate is not a problem; just sell it to the taxpayers. Hot off the press from WSJ:
AIG's board is in the final stages of approving a large overhaul of its previous $85 billion rescue plan from the U.S. government, according to people familiar with the matter. As part of the plan, the government is expected to roll back the length and interest rate of its existing loan, buy $40 billion in preferred AIG shares through the U.S. Treasury's Troubled Asset Relief Program, and cancel the bulk of its credit default swap agreements via a massive purchase of their underlying real estate assets. There is also a plan to backstop AIG's securities lending portfolio. In all, the U.S. will end up with total exposure of some $150 billion in investments.
how is cre elsewhere? or is it just bad here in the states?
Driving from SD to Palm Springs and back over the last four days I can attest that there are still many MAJOR CRE and SFR projects still being worked on. It's almost as if these people didn't get the memo.
I saw many SFR projects on the 215 corridor, on the 60 freeway and along the 10. This is ground zero for the phrase 'overbuilt'. At least three very large CRE developments were in various states of completion along the 62 highway (road to Joshua Tree). All of these projects were being actively worked on...no slow down affecting them.
I also spoke to many people in the Palm Springs area and they are already feeling the lack of snowbird spending. Some are saying business is down 30-40%...and it is not even peak time yet. Rooms that would have fetched well over $300 a night (right now) are being had for $150 some cases $100 (Marriot).
I don't golf so cant speak to that activity but heard many people comment that tee times were readily available when previously they were not...prices for them are also well off normal.
The real eye-opener is that Tarbell, KB and Beazer are all still building homes in the inland empire. Major chutzpah to continue despite the fundamentals. If any of these three HB's get a handout then they will give them to anybody. I half expect Starbucks to get one.
Ciao
MS
aig must be where all of the bodies are buried. are they ever going to stop?
i want one, i want a bailout. i got a piggy bank.
anyone seeking to understand Jas should understand that he was exposed to the writings of Will and Ariel Durant at an impressionable age...and the effects linger just as they do for those who endured Catholic schools when young.He is a Romantic who has discovered Hemorrhoids rather than clay feet on his Idol.
Free pony is a mustang?
I'm not competent to do this, but is it possible to construct a graphical overlay of dollar-project CRE growth over say the last decade, compared to both RRE growth, AND, both a population growth curve and a GDP curve?
Does this make sense? Such a chart could be viewed as a predictor of where the greatest pain will be forthcoming (over building compared to both population and income). I'm guessing large parts of flyover had little RRE growth or CRE growth. Maybe break it up by region.
It'd just be nice to look at the pretty picture, too, all spiky and cliffy.
70% consumption composition of GDP being a constant that will persist through the next couple of years seems to be taken for granted here?
Hard to believe the demographics can support that even if The Next Big Thing happens to appeal to those new immigrants who might offset somewhat the existing aging consumers....hard to believe they will have any more spending power than the current crop of debt ridden consumers.
So, unlike semantics Seb , I believe the recession will soon morph to a depression...and unlike CR I can see CRE retreating to much earlier levels.
Ciao
MS
Anonymous | 11.09.08 - 7:32 pm | #
MS,
I am really interested in how Barret Jackson does this coming year. The stuff I have seen on HDTV of Mechum in Indy looked like next year will be capitulation in the muscle cars(Maybe).
Chris
New thread
I'm a tellin' ya rabbit, you're looking at the wrong trends. Look at tent manufacturers. And what about what I think is the bellweather for cre, small industrial, which has traditionally had the lowest vacancy in large markets. Could be a problem figuring this out unless loopnet has managed to fill in the under 10,000 sq. ft. gap.
That said, did you ever do your own minor ubernerd post on how defeasance loans are tripping up the financing, refinancing, and sales of large properties? Maybe the bond people can weigh in on this?
Anecdote du jour: I went into a sporting goods store yesterday to get some fishing tackle.
Overheard at the register:
Customer: So what's the difference between this mossberg and a similar remington?
Salesman: No difference, except for the stock
Customer: But the camouflage... don't you have a black one?
2nd Customer: You'll want the camouflage when things get really bad and you're out in the woods.
There was a line of about 12 people waiting for assistance at the gun counter. A bunch were very unhappy they had to wait to purchase rifles and shotguns. One intense little man in camo-pants drove a salesman nuts trying one after another - trying to find the perfect sniper rifle.
"70% consumption composition of GDP being a constant"
Hello!!! Disposable personal income in the US fell at an annualized rate of 8.7% in the 3rd quarter. You won't get anything constant out of that.
This could have been a good thread.
Alas, there is a new one so this one is doomed.
What CRE numbers don't include are the 10s of thousands of independent contractors who are scrambling to make a buck with no unemployment protection- ouch! They were making the big bucks too. No doubt that this is contributing to some of the foreclosure numbers.
Excessive pessimism and the lack of confidence currently grips the market and the economy. Government programs like TARP for businesses and something similar for distressed homeowners and the creation of federal jobs programs are a few of the actions that will help restore confidence necessary to rekindle the American entrepreneurial spirit. Then we will get out of this mess.
Be worried when people are greedy and be greedy when people are worried, says Warreen Buffett. I think he's right.
Cobra-
Bet they bring back reserves....the day's of No reserve sales are gone. I was going to go to the McCormick auction (publisher of Sportscar Market) in Palm Springs the day after Thanksgiving but have decided not to.
IMO it's those types of auctions that set the table. The BJ auction has gotten out of hand over the last 5 year's...it used to be a good tell but the Wall street money moved to it in 2000-01 and it hasn't been the same.
Ciao
MS
BTW when anything that had "hemi" on it was fetching $500k...I knew it was all over. Muscle cars are the Ferrari's of the 90's (price wise). The fools who spent well over $1m on Testarossa's (living the Miami Vice mid-life crisis dream) still can't get a 1/10th of that in resale now.
The muscle cars will be no different in the next few year's. But there will be MANY more of those this time.
Ciao
MS
sometimes free isnt cheap enough.
My argument would be that it isn't just new buildings but all the existing that were recently sold or refinanced. These loans will default the same as the new construction ones, when the building is vacant.
There will be lots of empty resteraunts, car dealers,Circuit Cities, and Linens and Things. What will fill these huge boxes?
Every new wind farm will get barraged with lawsuits for marring the landscape and destroying the natural beauty.. Say goodbye to cheap electricity. Electricity demand is always increasing, especially with plug in cars.. But relying on windmills/solar will choke supply. But I think thats pretty much the agenda.
Every new wind farm will get barraged with lawsuits for marring the landscape and destroying the natural beauty..
Yep, those smoke belching coal plants sure are beeeutiful. Cheap electricity will be a function of whether there are any serious attempts to limit CO2 emissions.
I prefer Nuclear. Coal going to be too expensive when carbon gets taxed.
Thorium nuclear would solve the waste problem too.
"Obamageddon", hahaha. Good one.
"The fools who spent well over $1m on Testarossa's (living the Miami Vice mid-life crisis dream) still can't get a 1/10th of that in resale now."
Seriously?
"The only thing that really surprised us when we got into office was that things were just as bad as we had been saying they were."
-- John F. Kennedy
"The fools who spent well over $1m on Testarossa's (living the Miami Vice mid-life crisis dream) still can't get a 1/10th of that in resale now."
1989 Testarossa - $1.00
craigslist | Page Not Found
" have lost everything....my wife...my child, my house....and people i thought were my friends...so f u cr"
X,
Please keep posting. And vent if you need to, there's room for you on this raft. Better you should be with us, than on your own.
CRE: Spec building. Lender group member BKs. Hedge fund mezz debt. USD/EUR. U6 unemployment rate 2nd order. Retail sales declines. De-suburbanization. De-Leveraging. REIT de-capitalization.
That's right X--check in and tell us how you are.
uncle billy plucky pilgrim: you hit the nail on the head. I built and own a number of small bay(1500sf to 5000sf)out side a major metro area.My vacancies have increased substantialy over the last 24 months.This trend shows no sign of a bottom.
RBS throws SECRET £300,000 champagne party... weeks after £20bn taxpayer bail-out
The Royal Bank of Scotland has blown £300,000 on a secret champagne junket for executives - less than a month after being given a £20billion handout by the taxpayer.
Bankers and their partners enjoyed the lavish party to mark their 'success' after a year in which the collapse of the banking industry led to global financial meltdown.
AIG in UK ?. The UKdaily mail always has great pics of women. I figured who Amy winehouse from the mail. The pics were scary though.
 :
ew construction and transitional assets probably arent something i would be excited to be long right about now. but fixed rate stabilized properties are performing well all things considered. i posted these numbers a few months ago, and here they are updated:
Q1 and Q2 2006 vintage (almost 3yr seasoned loans) Fixed Rate Conduit CMBS (as shown on bloomberg)
60D+___REO___Frcl
0.25%_0.03%_0.09%
i would expect final cumm loss numbers on these deals to eventually be large relative to the last 15 or so year vintages, but relative to similar late 80s loans, they are performing multiple times better at this stage of seasoning. question will be ledgth and depth of the recession cutting into cash flows.
best
zoom writes:
Well if we could get congress to pass the 2007 Homestead Act and get people to move back into the Great Plains and Midwest we might be able to retool and produce a useful product.
I'd homestead in a minute if it was offered. And there was a job other than subsistence farmer. Though that looks to be a growth industry.
There have been active enticement programs for some time.
Free land in the heartland draws newcomers - Life- msnbc.com
Lured by an offer of free property, Juarez, 44, and her husband, Madecadel, 46, came to Kansas from Vallejo, Calif., two months ago. They went from an apartment where they feared letting their daughter out on her bicycle to a nearly new home with a big lawn, oak floors and a sense of utter safety.
More than a dozen communities in Kansas and Nebraska are giving away land or planning to do so as a way to staunch population declines and boost local economies.
In the areas that I work (Southern California), there are industrial parks with 2 million sqft+, and individual 40,000 sqft properties that have been vacant for over 2 years. Inland empire is the worst hit, check out Pomona / Ontario / Chino properties:
This Web site coming soon
The price correction has just started - can you imagine yourself as an investor with $0 cash flow for over 2 years after having dropped $200+ per sqft?
Gentleman, it's only beginning...