It is a little premature to be giving out awards. Having lost confidence in the debt piles around the world, investors aren't suddenly going to fall in love with them all over again. Are they?
We need transparency. We need reform. We need efficient allocation of capital. We need positive real interest rates. We need to be free of government intervention and midnight rule changes.
Save the world? That's a bit much. Brown did the obvious thing for somebody who wants to save the system but at the same time be extremely generous to financiers at the expense of taxpayers. Oh, and it's hardly a groundbreaking plan - it was proposed by many economists before Paulson's plan even got released. He looks good compared to the dithering Europeans and the venal Paulson, but that's a pretty low standard.
The big question is do the various pools of buyers return aggressively in the market tomorrow. Or do they use this as an opportunity to sell more assets.
I don't see how this move generates market confidence; it may provide capital, but what about trust in a system that lacks proper valuation? How does this extra cash on the table create rust among the cocaine addicts?
oldtrader, Fair Economist, at least this plan makes sense. I agree it's not new - and many people proposed something similar when they opposed Paulson's TARP.
The taxpayers are at risk no matter what we do (or don't do). They were put at risk several years ago ...
As I said before, if I had wanted to buy stock, I would have bought it. I do not need Gordon Brown, Paul Krugman, and Hank Paulson to hack into my E-trade account to buy stock for me.
Regarding the questions of a few posts back about the Bloomberg article on Fannie/Freddie's $40 billion, the policy is not confusing--it is stupid, but it is not confusing.
"Government Prevents the Solution: The dirty secret is that we still have super-lax credit, but the government prefers mega-super-lax credit, which is why the federal government nationalized GSEs Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to stop a prudent deleveraging runoff--effectively making that smart market solution illegal until 2010--and instead ordered those 2 GSEs combined to buy $40 Billion of "toxic waste" mortgages per month (hat tip: Mish) to add to the bailout's and the Fed's desperate attempts to pump-up the mega-bubble at your expense." Not One Cent: Bank Wall Street Bailout Unnecessary: You Lose
"Liquidate labor, liquidate stocks, liquidate the farmers, liquidate real estate. It will purge the rottenness out of the system. High costs of living and high living will come down. People will work harder, live a more moral life. Values will be adjusted, and enterprising people will pick up from less competent people." It is not clear whether Treasury Secretary Andrew Mellon was acting merely as the mouthpiece of the copybook heading gods when he made this pronouncement in December 1929, or whether he then or subsequently became such a god through apotheosis.
In any case, presidents Herbert Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt ignoring this advice in 1929-41 gave us the Great Depression, and ignoring it in the 1990s gave Japan its 13-year downturn. With the US$700 billion bailout plan we have ignored it again; we are devoting newly scarce capital to the most unproductive possible use, propping up the price of dead assets.
In an era of capital scarcity, the bailout will undoubtedly prolong and deepen the recession. Mellon, a kindly man, would probably not wish this fate upon us, but maybe as a god he has a duty to enforce the copybook headings strictly.
"Allow capital to flow to its most productive uses." This heading is always flouted during bubbles, when capital is allocated to innumerable unproductive dot-coms or ugly undesirable McMansions. However, it can also be flouted during downturns, when the government rescues failing industries, devoting capital to the dying and unproductive. Examples of this abound, notably in Britain in the 1960s and 1970s and in France in the 1980s and 1990s. In this case there is not just the $700 billion debt bailout, but the $200 billion rescue of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the $50 billion rescue of the automobile industry and the clearly impending bailouts of various states and municipalities to be considered. In downturns, capital is scarce, insufficient to fund all the good investments available. Hence flouting this copybook heading during a downturn produces a much nastier revenge by its god, killing off far more new and productive investments than it would in a boom and slowing long-term economic growth to a crawl.
"Keep the fiscal deficit to a level that prevents the public debt/GDP ratio from rising." This, originally propounded by Gordon Brown when UK chancellor of the Exchequer, is the wimpiest possible version of the copybook heading warning against budget deficits. It is true that stricter versions of the heading can be relaxed if we are using a fiat money, since monetary policy can accommodate moderate deficits more easily than a gold standard. However the above is the bare minimum, which the United States is about to flout, both in the short term through $1 trillion deficits from recession and bailouts and in the long term through the actuarial problems in social security and Medicare. The revenge of this god is exquisitely cruel; he turns the country into Argentina.
lehman settlement day is 10/21/08
wamu thingie is 10/23/08 (sorry about the technical talk) isnt there going to be a lot of selling? in what stock bonds?
then the same thing happens with wamu and has anyone seen a list of companies having exposure to wamu.and did wamu get "insurance"for itself?
OK, we might get credit back. That is good. But, what are you going to use your credit for? How much more debt the over indebted American Government and American citizen can take?
The ballon was deflating, slowly at first, faster over the last 10 days or so. Now, are we suppose to blow some more air into it, if so, how much more? Until it blows up for real this time? Or simply, take turns and blow some air into it every now and then to simply try keeping it at a regular size?
It is often said that America won the Cold War without firing a shot. It might well be said now that China was succesful on its first ever pre-emtive strike against America...also without firing a single shot.
The tectonic plates of the economic systems that will rule humanity, for the next 400 years or so, are shifting right below our feet.....but some feel only a minor tremor and refuse to believe that anything major will happen, while others believe THE BIG is coming. You find both types living in New York, Washington DC, and London....as you also find believers and non-belivers of THE BIG ONE living in LA, California, USA.
Where the last 10 days just a tremor? or simply an average 6.5 Richter scale quake? or, is THE BIG one coming?
Gordon Brown may not have saved the world, but simply merely have delayed a tougher decision to a future Winston Churcill.
We are getting ahead of ourselves. Will Paulson follow the Brits lead? Great change and much easier to implement rapidly. Plus it's simple enough that even I understand how it works. We'll see what the market says tomorrow.
Should have been the original plan. Whole lot of heading for the exits happening soon if the EU stabilizes before we do. I am a little suspicious with the Brits taking the lead. These guys have been our Mini Me for a very long time. Maybe THE City is seeing the opportunity to seize the title of financial capital of the world.
Good for the UK, I was starting to really worry about our cousins this coming winter.
I DID say two problems, and this plan MIGHT go a ways towards fixing one of 'em. It won't do a thing for an impending global recession, but it might "ease" the markets, at least a bit.
The next bubble: check cashing services for government checks.
I'm thinking periodic "stimulus checks" that are debit cards instead, which are to be used for purchases only-no direct cashing or bank accounts required. Also, the government can keep track of what gets purchased by whom...
I have read your blog for a while, and I do find that you are very fair-minded in your negativity and your recognition of moves in the right direction.
These are serious moves in the proper direction. That, with the pain the equity markets have felt and the coming back to earth of the housing market.
I was curious as to your thoughts on this. It appears as if we'll have one or two fairly tough years and then hopefully move into a more responsible paradigm of lending, living, and financial responsibility.
My guess is that the latter half of 2010 looks to be the final cleanse/coming out of this. Your thoughts? Many thanks.
how about reading this.
Thousands of Troops Are Deployed on U.S. Streets Ready to Carry Out "Crowd Control"
Members of Congress were told they could face martial law if they didn't pass the bailout bill. This will not be the last time.
By Naomi Wolf
08/10/08 "AlterNet" -- Background: the First Brigade of the Third Infantry Division, three to four thousand soldiers, has been deployed in the United States as of October 1. Their stated mission is the form of crowd control they practiced in Iraq, subduing "unruly individuals," and the management of a national emergency. I am in Seattle and heard from the brother of one of the soldiers that they are engaged in exercises now. Amy Goodman reported that an Army spokesperson confirmed that they will have access to lethal and non lethal crowd control technologies and tanks.
George Bush struck down Posse Comitatus, thus making it legal for military to patrol the U.S. He has also legally established that in the "War on Terror," the U.S. is at war around the globe and thus the whole world is a battlefield. Thus the U.S. is also a battlefield.
He also led change to the 1807 Insurrection Act to give him far broader powers in the event of a loosely defined "insurrection" or many other "conditions" he has the power to identify. The Constitution allows the suspension of habeas corpus -- habeas corpus prevents us from being seized by the state and held without trial -- in the event of an "insurrection." With his own army force now, his power to call a group of protesters or angry voters "insurgents" staging an "insurrection" is strengthened.
U.S. Rep. Brad Sherman of California said to Congress, captured on C-Span and viewable on YouTube, that individual members of the House were threatened with martial law within a week if they did not pass the bailout bill:
"The only way they can pass this bill is by creating and sustaining a panic atmosphere. Many of us were told in private conversations that if we voted against this bill on Monday that the sky would fall, the market would drop two or three thousand points the first day and a couple of thousand on the second day, and a few members were even told that there would be martial law in America if we voted no."
If this is true and Rep. Sherman is not delusional, I ask you to consider that if they are willing to threaten martial law now, it is foolish to assume they will never use that threat again. It is also foolish to trust in an orderly election process to resolve this threat. And why deploy the First Brigade? One thing the deployment accomplishes is to put teeth into such a threat.
I interviewed Vietnam veteran, retired U.S. Air Force Colonel and patriot David Antoon for clarification:
"If the President directed the First Brigade to arrest Congress, what could stop him?" "Nothing. Their only recourse is to cut off funding. The Congress would be at the mercy of military leaders to go to them and ask them not to obey illegal orders."
"But these orders are now legal?'"
"Correct."
"If the President directs the First Brigade to arrest a bunch of voters, what would stop him?" "Nothing. It would end up in courts but the action would have been taken."
"If the President directs the First Brigade to kill civilians, what would stop him?" "Nothing."
"What would prevent him from sending the First Brigade to arrest the editor of the Washington Post?" "Nothing. He could do what he did in Iraq -- send a tank down a street in Washington and fire a shell into the Washington Post as they did into Al Jazeera, and claim they were firing at something else."
"What happens to members of the First Brigade who refuse to take up arms against U.S. citizens?" "They'd probably be treated as deserters as in Iraq: arrested, detained and facing five years in prison. In Iraq a study by Ann Wright shows that deserters -- reservists who refused to go back to Iraq -- got longer sentences than war criminals."
"Does Congress have any military of their own?" "No. Congress has no direct control of any military units. The Governors have the National Guard but they report to the President in an emergency that he declares."
"Who can arrest the President?" "The Attorney General can arrest the President after he leaves or after impeachment."
[Note: Prosecutor Vincent Bugliosi has asserted it is possible for District Attorneys around the country to charge President Bush with murder if they represent districts where one or more military members who have been killed in Iraq formerly resided.]
"Given the danger do you advocate impeachment?" "Yes. President Bush struck down Posse Comitatus -- which has prevented, with a penalty of two years in prison, U.S. leaders since after the Civil War from sending military forces into our streets -- with a 'signing statement.' He should be impeached immediately in a bipartisan process to prevent the use of military forces and mercenary forces against U.S. citizens"
"Should Americans call on senior leaders in the Military to break publicly with this action and call on their own men and women to disobey these orders?" "Every senior military officer's loyalty should ultimately be to the Constitution. Every officer should publicly break with any illegal order, even from the President."
"But if these are now legal. If they say, 'Don't obey the Commander in Chief,' what happens to the military?"
"Perhaps they would be arrested and prosecuted as those who refuse to participate in the current illegal war. That's what would be considered a coup."
Give the brits some credit, they punch above their weight on a lot of issues. Yes I'm a borderline Anglophile, but you have to admit that it's an advantage in this day and age having 2 different people as head of state and head of gov't. Many Americans want the Prez to be a symbol (that's why so many people loved Reagan, hated Clinton and were suckered by GWBush) but in the UK the PM is just the person who gets things done (or not, as the case may be). The founders didn't see a big threat from demagogues-- but Hamilton had no idea that 200 years later giant corporate-owned media conglomerates would be able to reach every little town in the USA. They were right to be disgusted by the tyranny of King George, just as we are right to be ticked off by the tyranny of our Prez George. We might have better governance if we got the symbolism out of politics altogether--let's make Jenna and Chelsea joint Queens, they can take it in turn to rule for 8 years...
I don't get it. How will further concentrating capital via the nationalization of banks allow for the correct pricing of risk? Isn't the current problem about re-pricing risk and are not many parties better than a few to best determine the right price?
I DID say two problems, and this plan MIGHT go a ways towards fixing one of 'em. It won't do a thing for an impending global recession, but it might "ease" the markets, at least a bit.
I mean no disrespect Sir.
I am most hopeful and prepared.
I am not fearful, just concerned or those whom are not prepared (some of my family - ugh).
As I said this morning, this is the biggest and baddest reflation in the history of the world.
All this is just a little step along the way to a bond market collapse. With deficits dramatically increasing everywhere and therefore gilts, bunds and treasuries on sale across the board how will rates not rise? Anybody want a 10yr or 30yr at present rates?
All this won't be very good for the stock market and even worse for the dollar. We likely will see a typical sharp bear market rally but the severity and imbalances are only getting worse. The problems are just shifting and governments are always a step behind and are belatedly reacting.
Ok, put let's say $500 billion of capital into US banks. Writedowns are not even close to half-done. Six months from now, that equity will have evaporated, and the banks will have made few, if any new loans. Rinse and repeat until treasury bubble bursts.
During the 1990's, the last executives to have experienced the great depression retired. This is the first decade void of leaders with that experience and it resulted in unbridled risk taking on a stupendous scale. Just a coincidence?
I'm thinking periodic "stimulus checks" that are debit cards instead, which are to be used for purchases only-no direct cashing or bank accounts required."
Cool!
When do I get mine? I can buy gold and silver with this, right? LOL
Sorta O/T but yesterday, (I think), someone was railing against the fact that US. Gov. equity in banks would be "non-voting". Wasn't that the premise for some of the large SWF infusions into various banks not too long ago? Or am I having a "senior" moment?
Does anyone think the situation will be reversed in our lifetime.
Absolutely. Any bank that returns to profitability will be sold to private interests at a discount, and unless we have a total societal collapse surely some of these banks will eventually return to profitability.
As far as I know Treasury's position on SWFs is that they be transparent. It is SWFs that feared being seen to take control. It's getting academic as they are saying they need to diversify, which is polite of them.
Steph_LA, people finally forgetting the last depression, I think that may explain the 70 year cycle between GD1 and [GD2?]. Isn't a Kondratief cycle supposed to be about that long?
No more stories from Grandpa about how "we had to save rocks in order to trade them for sticks, which we then traded for tar, etc."
No no no, instead it's the "New Economy" and "Ownership Society" and all that crap.
Funny, if you asked some people they might have thought we were heading to an age where nobody had to work, just buy stocks or real estate and live off the gains.
The Brits have repeatedly blamed the credit crisis on a freezing of mortgage lending which if unfrozen would solve everything. So now they want the tax payers to lend to the taxpayers and this is their flash gordon solution they want all to follow. Doh! At the current rate of price falls in the UK the crisis in lending will be over by Christmas so they might now believe if they can spin this out for just another few months they will look pretty heroic amongst all the rubble they created in the first place. Meanwhile just about every man and his dog is falling into the same hole they are expecting to climb out of and they will be knocked so far down it is not funny. Maybe we dont need no conspiracies? We really are being led by morons.
trust me, plenty of handshakes on this site here to go around, especially at this hour - we'll leave it here though - good to hear from another alum
as for this plan, and gordon brown saving the world.
1.) Krugman is a liberal, and in some sense, he is only too happy to see the system blow up so that government can take a larger role in said system. it is his agenda to see all things bush/paulson/republican/small government fail. thus, his willingness to state that brown's socialist endeavor is potentially 'world saving.' Like many public policy economists, he often thinks first with his political hat on, and second with his economic one.
2.) all of the above said, our original plan was terrible on so many different levels. what is more terrible, at least to me, is the likelihood that we will get the worst of both worlds. government intervention on a broad scale, without government (from of and by the people) having appropriate representation. the latest machinations regarding the MStanley deal re Mitsubishi investment's stake confirm my worst fears. The fed/treasury has stated that the private stake will not be wiped out/hurt/diluted by any possible US capital injection. The implicit statement here is that the taxpayer comes second, or last. But our money will come first and most.
The taxpayers are at risk no matter what we do (or don't do). They were put at risk several years ago ...
But the Brown scheme adds a lot more risk to the taxpayer than necessary. As with the GSE bailout, the Brown intervention implicitly protects the bondholder and moves their risk to the taxpayers. That could be a huge sum (ask the WAMU bondholders). Further, if the control is not extensive and combined with aggressive and thorough vetting of the books the banks will probably continue to make bad loans and add even more cost to taxpayers. It is, basically, the worst possible acceptable plan. It won't kill us like the Paulson plan but it's still a poor plan.
As far as I know Treasury's position on SWFs is that they be transparent. It is SWFs that feared being seen to take control. It's getting academic as they are saying they need to diversify, which is polite of them.
Yes.
Nice of "Them"
What of "OUR" SWF?
I do not expect an answer, as it's a wait and see.
Krugman: Its hard to avoid the sense that Mr. Paulsons initial response was distorted by ideology. Remember, he works for an administration whose philosophy of government can be summed up as private good, public bad,
It also shows that maybe it isn't a good idea to put government in the hands of people who hate government (and want to shrink it until its small enough to drown in the bathtub).
I lay the US position in the G7 talks (that led to a nothingburger) at the foot of Bush, not Paulson. Bush just can't play well with others.
"Fair Economist writes:
Further, if the control is not extensive and combined with aggressive and thorough vetting of the books the banks will probably continue to make bad loans and add even more cost to taxpayers."
The books? What books?
Oh you mean those books, over there in the corner? Pandora's books?
OK you're new here so lemme give you the short version: don't open those books. Once you do you'll be sorry you did and you won't be able to undo the damage.
My 90 year old grandmother said this weekend that the GD was "fun...we got to see all the animals and how the farms worked." Well, that's what she told me. So, she was born 1919, and was really a kid in the GD...she says they had wonderful food throughout, though, and she had no idea that things were bad up north.
As others have pointed out, this plan delays the inevitable. House prices have AT LEAST another 20% to fall. The capital infusion only delays insolvency (ignoring that fractional reserve banking borrowing short and lending long is by definition insolvent). Why do we want to extend the recession/depression? What am I missing?
"omaha slim writes:
As others have pointed out, this plan delays the inevitable. House prices have AT LEAST another 20% to fall. The capital infusion only delays insolvency (ignoring that fractional reserve banking borrowing short and lending long is by definition insolvent). Why do we want to extend the recession/depression? What am I missing?"
The free lunch...There has to be a free lunch in this pile somewhere...Hasn't there?
Next time you see a Wall Street Bankster in his yacht sipping wine with the Misses, please thank him. Thank him for the opportunity to spend decades making payments to the IRS for his millions or billions.
Hanky Panky Paulson is a Wallstreeter, you wouldn't expect him to do the straight, intelligent thing if he could do something else, would you? And "government ownership" not to mention "nationalization"....eek!!!
What will Bushboy and McCain say about that?
Wonder where the real President is on all this? He seems very invisible, probably very behind the scenes pulling levers with his invisible hands. I refer of course to Dickyboy Straightshooter. I wonder if Bush or he gives Hankypank his orders.
IIRC mortgage loan covenants for ARM loans permit the underlying index to be replaced by another should the initial index no longer be available.
LIBOR is the governing index to a sizable portion of the incoming tsunami of POA loans referred to in the famous Credit Suisse chart. (The others are flavors based on T-bills and Cost of Funds.)
Presuming CB's premise is correct (LIBOR is gamed) (and putting aside the why for a moment, though several reasons were offered in last thread, any of which would influence the answer to this question):
Under what circumstances can the LIBOR be discontinued? As part of the Fed/UST or Euro "fix" to the problem, can it be magickally wanded out of existence?
If so, what index/ices would take it's place?
It follows that banks profiting from the status quo of high LIBOR would fight any dismantling of the LIBOR. CB's might fight it too, if this is one way to recapitalize banks on the sly.
OTOH, the Fed's year-long lowering of the discount rate has effectively lowered the COFI and MTA indices already (staving off collapse of POA loans tied to them), so it appears to me that the LIBOR increase may have been concocted by individual banks to counteract that lowering.
This is what a commenter on the buymydump site has to say:
"Joseph Spencer
New York, United States
1:06pm on Thursday, October 9th, 2008
Right. If America is in decline, please explain the appearance Manhattan.
Until you backwards, wayward Europeans realize that Manhattan is the pinnacle of civilization and that even your largest cities roughly compare to a small neighborhood in New York, you may continue to express disdain towards Americans, yet American superiority is certain and indubitable and its decline is a fantasy you enjoy to the end that maybe, one day, you may be able to build something half as impressive as only one section of our metropolis.
Plug that into Babelfish and translate it, you idiotic foreigners."
Maybe we should censor the internet? Just a little?
monta's whatever: I think you are allergic to government. Allergy to government is what got us into this mess. We need more government control, not less. Private profit is not a be all and end all.
Markets, if not an expression of aspirations implicit in human nature, are supposedly indispensable to any happy human prospect. Free market ideology has it that markets are the most efficient delivery system for goods; that competition will drive innovation and flexibility; that consumer-led demand will ensure that people get what they want (within their means); and that waged labour will incentivize hard work and thus produce growth. This fabular conception advises the most rudimentary assumptions of policymakers (who then go on to violate their own assumptions in practise) and a great majority of the intelligentsia. And, within its own terms, it has a certain allure. It is not obviously utopian, and doesn't assume basic human goodness. In fact, it states quite bluntly that what humans had often considered the main source of evil, the accumulation of wealth, was the progenerator of unprecedented good. Adam Smith thus famously argued: "It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker, that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own self-interest. We address ourselves, not to their humanity but to their self-love, and never talk to them of our own neccessities but of their advantages." Moreover, in the context in which the classical liberal economists were writing, it made a great deal of sense. The absence of that context makes any attempt to apply such precepts to today's reality absurd.
For, we are hardly living in an economy characterised overwhelmingly by small producers, responding to consumer-led demand in a largely anarchic, unplanned, and highly competitive fashion, in which the main impediment to growth is the appropriative practises of largely parasitic feudal remnants. We are familiar with a high degree of capital concentration and centralisation, with systemic pressures toward price-fixing, the concealment of vital knowledge, the suppression of competitors, lobbying against potentially ruinous innovations, bribery, and so on. We are long inured to an economy based on the production and shaping of demand by corporations, in the form of advertising, and in which consumer-led demand is increasingly marginal to economic growth. We are used to planned obsolescence and to corporations transferring massive externalities to people in their capacity as workers, consumers and residents. And we are more than acquainted with the way that the purveyors of killer products, from pollutants to carcinogens, act covertly to seduce us into seeing their cause as one of freedom and enlightenment versus ignorance, censorship and nannying regulation. Of course, one would like to think that by appealing to the self-interest of the capitalist class, we could ultimately get what we want. (This would vindicate over a century of reformist socialism). And we would like to think that our tastes and preferences are ultimately registered and transmitted through price signals, though anyone who has worked in the music industry can tell you that the next sensation has already been decided on two years in advance (perhaps a slight exaggeration, but not enough of an exaggeration to vitiate the point that it is often the corporation's productive activities that dictate our tastes rather than the other way around). Enlightened self-interest is, however, no longer a plausible alibi - we just know too much. And, as a matter of fact, bourgeois ideology often tells us bluntly that the alibi is a fraud - as when game theorists concocted the "prisoners' dilemma" and proved that social solidarity of some sort could be far more effective in delivering a net good than a narrowly conceived self-interest.
Paradoxically, the capitalist economy is both a highly planned environment and a highly chaotic one. Significant resources are devoted to planning within corporations, and it can work due to a certain amount of predictability in, and manipulability of, demand. The demand for core goods such as bread is relatively stable, and inelastic. In contrast, the demand for iPods isn't so stable, and is liable to fall off if they don't come up with something better than the 120GB classic - hence, the need to shape demand, and to stage the introduction of better models in a process of planned obsolescence. But this substantial economic planning takes place in a context that is highly unstable, not to mention obviously undemocratic on account of the class relations embedded in production, and in a way that ensures large amounts of waste (hundreds of billions invested in PR, advertising, market research, lobbying etc). Overseeing this process is the state, whose enormous productive activities are equally planned, in a way that is slightly more democratic to the extent that it registers demands for social justice, and more stable to the extent that its access to knowledge is greater, its scope larger than any single corporation operating in its domain (this is true at least of advanced capitalist economies), and its functions insulated from the profit imperative. Planning is very much a part of the system, and it would be chaotic without it. And we now have a situation where right-wing newspapers like the Telegraph, who have hated the state precisely on account of its limited democratic potential, are carrying articles arguing for the nationalisation of the banks as a prudential response to the crisis. They want massive state planning, in other words.
So, it is no secret that planning is already with us, that substantial sectors of the economy that work quite efficiently are exempt from the profit motive, and that markets working in hypothetically good conditions produce largely negative social results. It is because of the fact that planning has been confined to individual units of capital, and conducted in the interests of a minority ruling class, that socialist planning has been proposed as a corrective. It involves, not the complete suppression of markets, but their active supercession. Markets are to be subordinated to imperatives arrived at democratically and implemented democratically. And because the limitations of representative democracy in the liberal capitalist state are obvious, because it can all too easily assume the regnant functions of capital (often simply by hiring capitalist managers and placing them in charge of recently nationalised institutions), socialist planning requires a different kind of polity. It has been called "workers' democracy" because it takes planning from the boardroom to the shop floor - elected workers' councils, deliberating under the advice of technical advisers who were previously subordinate to capital, take decisions in place of cabals of appointed executives and shareholders. Moreover, democratic organs built in each particular workplace are aggregated into local, regional and national structures, in which delegates are subject to instant recall. In such a scenario, there is a direct and continuous line of authority that exerts itself from the bottom up rather than the top down. For this reason, it has also been called 'direct democracy'. And because it aims to undermine the logic of 'scarcity' - so crucial to market economics - it is necessary to create such a superabundance of goods that some kinds of commodities would be treated more or less as if free, and thus delivered essentially as free services. This is quite distinct from the logic of a market economy in which goods are regularly destroyed or dumped in order to maintain the necessary scarcity of goods and ensure that they remain profitable to produce and sell.
Socialist planning is a remarkably simple idea, therefore. Its propositions do not depend on theoretical arcanum. It just happens to be the most radical extension of the democratic idea available. We now have a situation where we feel powerless, where a crisis driven by factors seemingly beyond our control, imposed on us as if by a natural force that we have yet to understand or master, threatens to destroy millions of livelihoods. We are the mercy of those whom we know don't share our interests. That could not be the case if the decisions about production, its character, conditions, and rate, were under our direct command. We would still face all kinds of problems, and conflicts, but we would do so as the rulers of our own society with the werewithal to manage it. But such an idea, though simple, has only been asserted in revolutionary conditions: in Russia and much of Europe during the interim after WWI, for example, as well as in France after 1936, in Chile after 1970, and Iran during 1978-9. It is impossible to imagine such a transformation, though simple and obviously just, taking place in a normal political situation. It is just as impossible to see it happening unless based on a powerful experience of solidarity and collective action. As a start, then, the experience of grassroots democracy would need to be routinised in workplaces across the country, in order to offset the pressures of competition, careerism and atomisation. Such is one of the many uses of trade unionism and rank-and-file organisation. The collective defense of jobs and living conditions against the inevitable attempts to force us to bear the costs of this crisis can be the basis for establishing such solidarity. Defying the logic of capital and the priorities of those who presently rule may be one crucial step in preparing us unruly natives for authentic self-government.
If LIBOR has been turned into a stun gun, then the distribution of the $150 trillion in LIBOR based financial instruments seems key to understanding the dynamics. Anyone know a source for information?
Yeah, plumerias not liking the Santa Anas, whoocoodanode?
I'm in Costa Misery, BTW. The raccoons are making the rounds tonight - which is notable because they usually aren't. Back in the day I'da got a .22 and had some dinner arranged for tomorrow. But who knows what those things eat around here!
Krugman: "Why did that clear view have to come from London rather than [from] Washington?
The short answer, on the evidence, is that one is more likely to encounter clear views among the English governing elites than from those who comprise their corresponding numbers in Washington.
Krugman notes the considerable disparity in the extent of the US and UK economies. But this is disingenuous: the London School of Economics, to say nothing of OxCam, is based on clarity of thought and expression as a first principle. The past several decades have seen an erosion of this essential attribute among America's governing classes and in its elite academies.
inth
In a word: no.
I thought Hank was going to save the World? Who does this Gordon character think he is?
turd?...fort?
This will end well, NOT.
Nothing like having to depend on the British to save America. Didn't they claim they were doing that in 1812?
I dunno, Deana. Seems there are 2 concurrent problems, and "this" might go a ways towards fixing one of them.
This will end well, NOT.
Deana
Not many here had any illusions that it would. The natives are getting restless on Main Street as well...
It is a little premature to be giving out awards. Having lost confidence in the debt piles around the world, investors aren't suddenly going to fall in love with them all over again. Are they?
We need transparency. We need reform. We need efficient allocation of capital. We need positive real interest rates. We need to be free of government intervention and midnight rule changes.
Save the world? That's a bit much. Brown did the obvious thing for somebody who wants to save the system but at the same time be extremely generous to financiers at the expense of taxpayers. Oh, and it's hardly a groundbreaking plan - it was proposed by many economists before Paulson's plan even got released. He looks good compared to the dithering Europeans and the venal Paulson, but that's a pretty low standard.
S&P futures are up smartly.
The big question is do the various pools of buyers return aggressively in the market tomorrow. Or do they use this as an opportunity to sell more assets.
i was in favor of the bailout,
after i was against it
toxic waste no
equity and capital injection yes
The next bubble: check cashing services for government checks.
And after that: wheelbarrows to haul your money around with.
so glad i'm long oil, europe and aussies over the weekend...
show me the money
but i agree that "this" in and of itself wont repair the system
the bailout is never gonna work because it does not hit at the cause. it helps a symptom, not the disease
Look at Australia.
Get ready for a fun week here.
Friday was a big reversal of the big drop.
I look forward to further understandings from Conjure.
His next one one the new nature of trading government underwritten market should be interesting.
Someday this war's gonna end...but not for you Jas!!!
Good news! All this intervention should mean another stock rally tomorrow much like Friday's rally. Woohoo!
/sarcasm
one of the UK papers says Brown will force the banks to lend. Say what?
Paulson would take passive role in return for $. I want to see the govt force banks and institutions to lend in the US.
Krugman also called Hank, "Wrong Way Paulson" LOL considering Hank was called "the Hammer" on Amherst's football team.
ps. Amherst sucks.
FRB: Speech, Greenspan--Consumer finance--April 8, 2005
OK. Yeah. fine.
I don't see how this move generates market confidence; it may provide capital, but what about trust in a system that lacks proper valuation? How does this extra cash on the table create rust among the cocaine addicts?
oldtrader, Fair Economist, at least this plan makes sense. I agree it's not new - and many people proposed something similar when they opposed Paulson's TARP.
The taxpayers are at risk no matter what we do (or don't do). They were put at risk several years ago ...
Best to all.
BoJ news
BOJ and Japan government to halt bank share sales
BOJ and Japan government to halt bank share sales - MarketWatch
wow, amhert, really akin to an SEC or pac-ten powerhouse there...
As I said before, if I had wanted to buy stock, I would have bought it. I do not need Gordon Brown, Paul Krugman, and Hank Paulson to hack into my E-trade account to buy stock for me.
Regarding the questions of a few posts back about the Bloomberg article on Fannie/Freddie's $40 billion, the policy is not confusing--it is stupid, but it is not confusing.
"Government Prevents the Solution: The dirty secret is that we still have super-lax credit, but the government prefers mega-super-lax credit, which is why the federal government nationalized GSEs Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to stop a prudent deleveraging runoff--effectively making that smart market solution illegal until 2010--and instead ordered those 2 GSEs combined to buy $40 Billion of "toxic waste" mortgages per month (hat tip: Mish) to add to the bailout's and the Fed's desperate attempts to pump-up the mega-bubble at your expense." Not One Cent: Bank Wall Street Bailout Unnecessary: You Lose
Yes, eight years after allowing GWB to enter the White House is a fine time to start thinking about risk.
If you don't think so, let Sarah Palin have a whack at fixing the economy.
CR, up late tonight, mon petit?
that BOJ # is chump change. even dwarf remnant october 2008 citigroup is worth 6x the amount mentioned there.
Just run one of those financial engineering models and you should be able to figure out what changes to make to fix this situation. Oh Wait.
Yahoo News headline: "World holds its breath as bank bailouts take shape"
(Yahoo! 404 - Page Not Found
So that explains why the world's face is turning purple? LOL
Propping up the price of dead assets
[or how to ride a dead pony]
Asia Times Online :: Asian news and current affairs
Excerpted:
"Liquidate labor, liquidate stocks, liquidate the farmers, liquidate real estate. It will purge the rottenness out of the system. High costs of living and high living will come down. People will work harder, live a more moral life. Values will be adjusted, and enterprising people will pick up from less competent people." It is not clear whether Treasury Secretary Andrew Mellon was acting merely as the mouthpiece of the copybook heading gods when he made this pronouncement in December 1929, or whether he then or subsequently became such a god through apotheosis.
In any case, presidents Herbert Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt ignoring this advice in 1929-41 gave us the Great Depression, and ignoring it in the 1990s gave Japan its 13-year downturn. With the US$700 billion bailout plan we have ignored it again; we are devoting newly scarce capital to the most unproductive possible use, propping up the price of dead assets.
In an era of capital scarcity, the bailout will undoubtedly prolong and deepen the recession. Mellon, a kindly man, would probably not wish this fate upon us, but maybe as a god he has a duty to enforce the copybook headings strictly.
"Allow capital to flow to its most productive uses." This heading is always flouted during bubbles, when capital is allocated to innumerable unproductive dot-coms or ugly undesirable McMansions. However, it can also be flouted during downturns, when the government rescues failing industries, devoting capital to the dying and unproductive. Examples of this abound, notably in Britain in the 1960s and 1970s and in France in the 1980s and 1990s. In this case there is not just the $700 billion debt bailout, but the $200 billion rescue of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the $50 billion rescue of the automobile industry and the clearly impending bailouts of various states and municipalities to be considered. In downturns, capital is scarce, insufficient to fund all the good investments available. Hence flouting this copybook heading during a downturn produces a much nastier revenge by its god, killing off far more new and productive investments than it would in a boom and slowing long-term economic growth to a crawl.
"Keep the fiscal deficit to a level that prevents the public debt/GDP ratio from rising." This, originally propounded by Gordon Brown when UK chancellor of the Exchequer, is the wimpiest possible version of the copybook heading warning against budget deficits. It is true that stricter versions of the heading can be relaxed if we are using a fiat money, since monetary policy can accommodate moderate deficits more easily than a gold standard. However the above is the bare minimum, which the United States is about to flout, both in the short term through $1 trillion deficits from recession and bailouts and in the long term through the actuarial problems in social security and Medicare. The revenge of this god is exquisitely cruel; he turns the country into Argentina.
apparently Paulson wants the Arab SWFs to bail out the banks. So sad how far the USA has fallen.
lehman settlement day is 10/21/08
wamu thingie is 10/23/08 (sorry about the technical talk) isnt there going to be a lot of selling? in what stock bonds?
then the same thing happens with wamu and has anyone seen a list of companies having exposure to wamu.and did wamu get "insurance"for itself?
"gerald writes:
one of the UK papers says Brown will force the banks to lend."
So if you force banks to lend at gunpoint, what do you do when nobody wants to borrow? Pull the trigger? Money cannon?
Oldtrader Kristina;
I respectfully prefer to pull the bainaid off quickly.
That's just me.
Perhaps this will end well (no sarcasm intended).
Instictively, I foresee prolonged pain in the form of slow capital infussion, lower employment rate, fire sales etc, due to the enormity of the chaos.
We simply do not have the resources available to sort through the global aspect of it.
Despite the appearance; nor do we have the concensus.
As a people, I do believe we will come through this chaos stronger.
Perhaps worldwide - a great hope indeed.
Monday is beginning to look like a short buying spree.
Well,
you gotta admit,
we're gonna leave some kick-ass ruins
We need a Drinking Game to play while listening to Gordon Brown's speech.
any thoughts?
Deana, I agree and I also hope for the best while preparing for the worst.
gerald - purple cow?
OK, we might get credit back. That is good. But, what are you going to use your credit for? How much more debt the over indebted American Government and American citizen can take?
The ballon was deflating, slowly at first, faster over the last 10 days or so. Now, are we suppose to blow some more air into it, if so, how much more? Until it blows up for real this time? Or simply, take turns and blow some air into it every now and then to simply try keeping it at a regular size?
It is often said that America won the Cold War without firing a shot. It might well be said now that China was succesful on its first ever pre-emtive strike against America...also without firing a single shot.
The tectonic plates of the economic systems that will rule humanity, for the next 400 years or so, are shifting right below our feet.....but some feel only a minor tremor and refuse to believe that anything major will happen, while others believe THE BIG is coming. You find both types living in New York, Washington DC, and London....as you also find believers and non-belivers of THE BIG ONE living in LA, California, USA.
Where the last 10 days just a tremor? or simply an average 6.5 Richter scale quake? or, is THE BIG one coming?
Gordon Brown may not have saved the world, but simply merely have delayed a tougher decision to a future Winston Churcill.
We are getting ahead of ourselves. Will Paulson follow the Brits lead? Great change and much easier to implement rapidly. Plus it's simple enough that even I understand how it works. We'll see what the market says tomorrow.
Should have been the original plan. Whole lot of heading for the exits happening soon if the EU stabilizes before we do. I am a little suspicious with the Brits taking the lead. These guys have been our Mini Me for a very long time. Maybe THE City is seeing the opportunity to seize the title of financial capital of the world.
Good for the UK, I was starting to really worry about our cousins this coming winter.
Deana,
I DID say two problems, and this plan MIGHT go a ways towards fixing one of 'em. It won't do a thing for an impending global recession, but it might "ease" the markets, at least a bit.
The next bubble: check cashing services for government checks.
I'm thinking periodic "stimulus checks" that are debit cards instead, which are to be used for purchases only-no direct cashing or bank accounts required. Also, the government can keep track of what gets purchased by whom...
probably ot but does anyone know why the 250k the fdic put in only lasts until 12/31/09?
mmmmmmmmmmmm
moooooooooo?
CR,
I have read your blog for a while, and I do find that you are very fair-minded in your negativity and your recognition of moves in the right direction.
These are serious moves in the proper direction. That, with the pain the equity markets have felt and the coming back to earth of the housing market.
I was curious as to your thoughts on this. It appears as if we'll have one or two fairly tough years and then hopefully move into a more responsible paradigm of lending, living, and financial responsibility.
My guess is that the latter half of 2010 looks to be the final cleanse/coming out of this. Your thoughts? Many thanks.
how about reading this.
Thousands of Troops Are Deployed on U.S. Streets Ready to Carry Out "Crowd Control"
Members of Congress were told they could face martial law if they didn't pass the bailout bill. This will not be the last time.
By Naomi Wolf
08/10/08 "AlterNet" -- Background: the First Brigade of the Third Infantry Division, three to four thousand soldiers, has been deployed in the United States as of October 1. Their stated mission is the form of crowd control they practiced in Iraq, subduing "unruly individuals," and the management of a national emergency. I am in Seattle and heard from the brother of one of the soldiers that they are engaged in exercises now. Amy Goodman reported that an Army spokesperson confirmed that they will have access to lethal and non lethal crowd control technologies and tanks.
George Bush struck down Posse Comitatus, thus making it legal for military to patrol the U.S. He has also legally established that in the "War on Terror," the U.S. is at war around the globe and thus the whole world is a battlefield. Thus the U.S. is also a battlefield.
He also led change to the 1807 Insurrection Act to give him far broader powers in the event of a loosely defined "insurrection" or many other "conditions" he has the power to identify. The Constitution allows the suspension of habeas corpus -- habeas corpus prevents us from being seized by the state and held without trial -- in the event of an "insurrection." With his own army force now, his power to call a group of protesters or angry voters "insurgents" staging an "insurrection" is strengthened.
U.S. Rep. Brad Sherman of California said to Congress, captured on C-Span and viewable on YouTube, that individual members of the House were threatened with martial law within a week if they did not pass the bailout bill:
"The only way they can pass this bill is by creating and sustaining a panic atmosphere. Many of us were told in private conversations that if we voted against this bill on Monday that the sky would fall, the market would drop two or three thousand points the first day and a couple of thousand on the second day, and a few members were even told that there would be martial law in America if we voted no."
If this is true and Rep. Sherman is not delusional, I ask you to consider that if they are willing to threaten martial law now, it is foolish to assume they will never use that threat again. It is also foolish to trust in an orderly election process to resolve this threat. And why deploy the First Brigade? One thing the deployment accomplishes is to put teeth into such a threat.
I interviewed Vietnam veteran, retired U.S. Air Force Colonel and patriot David Antoon for clarification:
"If the President directed the First Brigade to arrest Congress, what could stop him?" "Nothing. Their only recourse is to cut off funding. The Congress would be at the mercy of military leaders to go to them and ask them not to obey illegal orders."
"But these orders are now legal?'"
"Correct."
"If the President directs the First Brigade to arrest a bunch of voters, what would stop him?" "Nothing. It would end up in courts but the action would have been taken."
"If the President directs the First Brigade to kill civilians, what would stop him?" "Nothing."
"What would prevent him from sending the First Brigade to arrest the editor of the Washington Post?" "Nothing. He could do what he did in Iraq -- send a tank down a street in Washington and fire a shell into the Washington Post as they did into Al Jazeera, and claim they were firing at something else."
"What happens to members of the First Brigade who refuse to take up arms against U.S. citizens?" "They'd probably be treated as deserters as in Iraq: arrested, detained and facing five years in prison. In Iraq a study by Ann Wright shows that deserters -- reservists who refused to go back to Iraq -- got longer sentences than war criminals."
"Does Congress have any military of their own?" "No. Congress has no direct control of any military units. The Governors have the National Guard but they report to the President in an emergency that he declares."
"Who can arrest the President?" "The Attorney General can arrest the President after he leaves or after impeachment."
[Note: Prosecutor Vincent Bugliosi has asserted it is possible for District Attorneys around the country to charge President Bush with murder if they represent districts where one or more military members who have been killed in Iraq formerly resided.]
"Given the danger do you advocate impeachment?" "Yes. President Bush struck down Posse Comitatus -- which has prevented, with a penalty of two years in prison, U.S. leaders since after the Civil War from sending military forces into our streets -- with a 'signing statement.' He should be impeached immediately in a bipartisan process to prevent the use of military forces and mercenary forces against U.S. citizens"
"Should Americans call on senior leaders in the Military to break publicly with this action and call on their own men and women to disobey these orders?" "Every senior military officer's loyalty should ultimately be to the Constitution. Every officer should publicly break with any illegal order, even from the President."
"But if these are now legal. If they say, 'Don't obey the Commander in Chief,' what happens to the military?"
"Perhaps they would be arrested and prosecuted as those who refuse to participate in the current illegal war. That's what would be considered a coup."
"But it's a coup already." "Yes."
monta, Greylock?
If they don't address the Credit Default Scams this just another black hole.
Give the brits some credit, they punch above their weight on a lot of issues. Yes I'm a borderline Anglophile, but you have to admit that it's an advantage in this day and age having 2 different people as head of state and head of gov't. Many Americans want the Prez to be a symbol (that's why so many people loved Reagan, hated Clinton and were suckered by GWBush) but in the UK the PM is just the person who gets things done (or not, as the case may be). The founders didn't see a big threat from demagogues-- but Hamilton had no idea that 200 years later giant corporate-owned media conglomerates would be able to reach every little town in the USA. They were right to be disgusted by the tyranny of King George, just as we are right to be ticked off by the tyranny of our Prez George. We might have better governance if we got the symbolism out of politics altogether--let's make Jenna and Chelsea joint Queens, they can take it in turn to rule for 8 years...
I don't get it. How will further concentrating capital via the nationalization of banks allow for the correct pricing of risk? Isn't the current problem about re-pricing risk and are not many parties better than a few to best determine the right price?
What is a "temporary part-nationalization". Is this like being somewhat pregnant? Does anyone think the situation will be reversed in our lifetime.
Really, just a victory for central planners. A loss for the rest of us.
they killed greylock with that monument
prospect lookout is where its at
i didn't realize hanky was a traitor - beginning to explain quite a lot
oldtrader writes:
Deana,
I DID say two problems, and this plan MIGHT go a ways towards fixing one of 'em. It won't do a thing for an impending global recession, but it might "ease" the markets, at least a bit.
I mean no disrespect Sir.
I am most hopeful and prepared.
I am not fearful, just concerned or those whom are not prepared (some of my family - ugh).
As I said this morning, this is the biggest and baddest reflation in the history of the world.
All this is just a little step along the way to a bond market collapse. With deficits dramatically increasing everywhere and therefore gilts, bunds and treasuries on sale across the board how will rates not rise? Anybody want a 10yr or 30yr at present rates?
All this won't be very good for the stock market and even worse for the dollar. We likely will see a typical sharp bear market rally but the severity and imbalances are only getting worse. The problems are just shifting and governments are always a step behind and are belatedly reacting.
Ok, put let's say $500 billion of capital into US banks. Writedowns are not even close to half-done. Six months from now, that equity will have evaporated, and the banks will have made few, if any new loans. Rinse and repeat until treasury bubble bursts.
Sounds like a plan!
TL I think Krugman means the nationalization is part in the sense the govt only buys part ownership of the bank
During the 1990's, the last executives to have experienced the great depression retired. This is the first decade void of leaders with that experience and it resulted in unbridled risk taking on a stupendous scale. Just a coincidence?
leave the White House in D.C. Move the House of Reps to tuscaloosa, alabama. Move the Senate to Denver or Salt Lake.
Start fresh.
Isn't the current problem about re-pricing risk
and the solution is to delay that re-pricing indefinitely.
monta-I don't think others need to be subjected to our little handshakes. BTW, monument? I'm probably much older than you.
Hank "Comrade" Paulson is not trying to save the world, just make money from his friends.
"Doc at the Radar Station writes:
I'm thinking periodic "stimulus checks" that are debit cards instead, which are to be used for purchases only-no direct cashing or bank accounts required."
Cool!
When do I get mine? I can buy gold and silver with this, right? LOL
Does any one know if gov't capital injection qualifies as a credit event for the purposes of CDS?
Sorta O/T but yesterday, (I think), someone was railing against the fact that US. Gov. equity in banks would be "non-voting". Wasn't that the premise for some of the large SWF infusions into various banks not too long ago? Or am I having a "senior" moment?
Does anyone think the situation will be reversed in our lifetime.
Absolutely. Any bank that returns to profitability will be sold to private interests at a discount, and unless we have a total societal collapse surely some of these banks will eventually return to profitability.
We've been enjoying a Volcker dividend for the last 20 years; now its gone.
As far as I know Treasury's position on SWFs is that they be transparent. It is SWFs that feared being seen to take control. It's getting academic as they are saying they need to diversify, which is polite of them.
If markets climb too fast we will see the reverse of friday, big up then down, then back up and end slightly up, my guess.
Steph_LA, people finally forgetting the last depression, I think that may explain the 70 year cycle between GD1 and [GD2?]. Isn't a Kondratief cycle supposed to be about that long?
No more stories from Grandpa about how "we had to save rocks in order to trade them for sticks, which we then traded for tar, etc."
No no no, instead it's the "New Economy" and "Ownership Society" and all that crap.
Funny, if you asked some people they might have thought we were heading to an age where nobody had to work, just buy stocks or real estate and live off the gains.
As for nobody working, we may get that yet!
gerald...yeah, that sounds right...thanks,
. (recalling the "transparency" uproar, and lists of most "transparent" SWFs being published..)
The Brits have repeatedly blamed the credit crisis on a freezing of mortgage lending which if unfrozen would solve everything. So now they want the tax payers to lend to the taxpayers and this is their flash gordon solution they want all to follow. Doh! At the current rate of price falls in the UK the crisis in lending will be over by Christmas so they might now believe if they can spin this out for just another few months they will look pretty heroic amongst all the rubble they created in the first place. Meanwhile just about every man and his dog is falling into the same hole they are expecting to climb out of and they will be knocked so far down it is not funny. Maybe we dont need no conspiracies? We really are being led by morons.
trust me, plenty of handshakes on this site here to go around, especially at this hour - we'll leave it here though - good to hear from another alum
as for this plan, and gordon brown saving the world.
1.) Krugman is a liberal, and in some sense, he is only too happy to see the system blow up so that government can take a larger role in said system. it is his agenda to see all things bush/paulson/republican/small government fail. thus, his willingness to state that brown's socialist endeavor is potentially 'world saving.' Like many public policy economists, he often thinks first with his political hat on, and second with his economic one.
2.) all of the above said, our original plan was terrible on so many different levels. what is more terrible, at least to me, is the likelihood that we will get the worst of both worlds. government intervention on a broad scale, without government (from of and by the people) having appropriate representation. the latest machinations regarding the MStanley deal re Mitsubishi investment's stake confirm my worst fears. The fed/treasury has stated that the private stake will not be wiped out/hurt/diluted by any possible US capital injection. The implicit statement here is that the taxpayer comes second, or last. But our money will come first and most.
butter writes:
We've been enjoying a Volcker dividend for the last 20 years; now its gone.
Word is Volkeris traveling - two day China trip IIRC.
Then to Europe?
This may end well?
Before I sign off Monta, does Dodd-Daytona mean anything to you? Third place over here, in a lobster bib and shorts.
The taxpayers are at risk no matter what we do (or don't do). They were put at risk several years ago ...
But the Brown scheme adds a lot more risk to the taxpayer than necessary. As with the GSE bailout, the Brown intervention implicitly protects the bondholder and moves their risk to the taxpayers. That could be a huge sum (ask the WAMU bondholders). Further, if the control is not extensive and combined with aggressive and thorough vetting of the books the banks will probably continue to make bad loans and add even more cost to taxpayers. It is, basically, the worst possible acceptable plan. It won't kill us like the Paulson plan but it's still a poor plan.
You know, the government continues to try to keep credit creation going.
Shouldn't they instead try to create production?
A WPA-style program would be a real social investment. Hoover Dam and the GG Bridge come to mind. (Correct me if these weren't WPA projects.)
But forcing taxpayers to bankroll banks just so banks can lend for the sake of lending - what's up with that?
Maybe a WPA style program would force our Fearless Leader Bush to admit that he's been a pinhead prez for, oh, say about 8 years.
"bush/paulson/republican/small government"
Please don't use bush, paulson or republican in the same sentence as small government.
gerald writes:
As far as I know Treasury's position on SWFs is that they be transparent. It is SWFs that feared being seen to take control. It's getting academic as they are saying they need to diversify, which is polite of them.
Yes.
Nice of "Them"
What of "OUR" SWF?
I do not expect an answer, as it's a wait and see.
This will not end well, IMO.
heard legends about dodd daytona
before my time? '87 or so?
or maybe just an event i wasn't privy to?
fair enough, bush/paulson/current repubs are not tantamount to small govt - far from it
sometimes the public policy econ types forget this too
Krugman: Its hard to avoid the sense that Mr. Paulsons initial response was distorted by ideology. Remember, he works for an administration whose philosophy of government can be summed up as private good, public bad,
It also shows that maybe it isn't a good idea to put government in the hands of people who hate government (and want to shrink it until its small enough to drown in the bathtub).
I lay the US position in the G7 talks (that led to a nothingburger) at the foot of Bush, not Paulson. Bush just can't play well with others.
AIG Knew of Possible Problems with CDS (credit derivative swaps)
MarketWarnings: AIG Knew of Possible Problems with CDS (credit derivative swaps)
Hey at least gay people can't marry and I have a dresser full of ammo.
FUCK
You've made me sad now Monta. Maybe you will revive the traditions.
"Fair Economist writes:
Further, if the control is not extensive and combined with aggressive and thorough vetting of the books the banks will probably continue to make bad loans and add even more cost to taxpayers."
The books? What books?
Oh you mean those books, over there in the corner? Pandora's books?
OK you're new here so lemme give you the short version: don't open those books. Once you do you'll be sorry you did and you won't be able to undo the damage.
perhaps i'm ill suited to the old traditions
somewhere my name is inscribed at the top of thompson memorial chapel bell tower though...
Jim "Bush can't play well with others".
Quote of the year.
Nor can he [Bush] run with scissors.
(now there is a visual).
Exactly. If you knew anyone from that era, it was obvious it had left a deep imprint - cause they would never let you forget it...
Proper accounting is so 1957
say good night gerald
good night gerald
hey we shut down the US stock exchanges after 911. why not now?
"We're supposed to be professionals!"
My 90 year old grandmother said this weekend that the GD was "fun...we got to see all the animals and how the farms worked." Well, that's what she told me. So, she was born 1919, and was really a kid in the GD...she says they had wonderful food throughout, though, and she had no idea that things were bad up north.
As others have pointed out, this plan delays the inevitable. House prices have AT LEAST another 20% to fall. The capital infusion only delays insolvency (ignoring that fractional reserve banking borrowing short and lending long is by definition insolvent). Why do we want to extend the recession/depression? What am I missing?
avidtrader writes:
AIG Knew of Possible Problems with CDS (credit derivative swaps)
You want to get angry? A couple of years ago I knew a bankster in NY to say that 'you can't make any money unless you cheat a little.
well look @ it this way:
the english taxpayer finally gets to own a piece of the City of London.
sorta
"omaha slim writes:
As others have pointed out, this plan delays the inevitable. House prices have AT LEAST another 20% to fall. The capital infusion only delays insolvency (ignoring that fractional reserve banking borrowing short and lending long is by definition insolvent). Why do we want to extend the recession/depression? What am I missing?"
The free lunch...There has to be a free lunch in this pile somewhere...Hasn't there?
Next time you see a Wall Street Bankster in his yacht sipping wine with the Misses, please thank him. Thank him for the opportunity to spend decades making payments to the IRS for his millions or billions.
Hanky Panky Paulson is a Wallstreeter, you wouldn't expect him to do the straight, intelligent thing if he could do something else, would you? And "government ownership" not to mention "nationalization"....eek!!!
What will Bushboy and McCain say about that?
This is what happens when you spend too much time reading CR:
http://www.buymydump.com/images/buymydump04.jpg
OK, I'm up until 7 GMT. So tired now.
Wonder where the real President is on all this? He seems very invisible, probably very behind the scenes pulling levers with his invisible hands. I refer of course to Dickyboy Straightshooter. I wonder if Bush or he gives Hankypank his orders.
OT somewhat to Conjure's paper re LIBOR.
IIRC mortgage loan covenants for ARM loans permit the underlying index to be replaced by another should the initial index no longer be available.
LIBOR is the governing index to a sizable portion of the incoming tsunami of POA loans referred to in the famous Credit Suisse chart. (The others are flavors based on T-bills and Cost of Funds.)
Presuming CB's premise is correct (LIBOR is gamed) (and putting aside the why for a moment, though several reasons were offered in last thread, any of which would influence the answer to this question):
Under what circumstances can the LIBOR be discontinued? As part of the Fed/UST or Euro "fix" to the problem, can it be magickally wanded out of existence?
If so, what index/ices would take it's place?
It follows that banks profiting from the status quo of high LIBOR would fight any dismantling of the LIBOR. CB's might fight it too, if this is one way to recapitalize banks on the sly.
OTOH, the Fed's year-long lowering of the discount rate has effectively lowered the COFI and MTA indices already (staving off collapse of POA loans tied to them), so it appears to me that the LIBOR increase may have been concocted by individual banks to counteract that lowering.
What am I missing?
This is what a commenter on the buymydump site has to say:
"Joseph Spencer
New York, United States
1:06pm on Thursday, October 9th, 2008
Right. If America is in decline, please explain the appearance Manhattan.
Until you backwards, wayward Europeans realize that Manhattan is the pinnacle of civilization and that even your largest cities roughly compare to a small neighborhood in New York, you may continue to express disdain towards Americans, yet American superiority is certain and indubitable and its decline is a fantasy you enjoy to the end that maybe, one day, you may be able to build something half as impressive as only one section of our metropolis.
Plug that into Babelfish and translate it, you idiotic foreigners."
Maybe we should censor the internet? Just a little?
monta's whatever: I think you are allergic to government. Allergy to government is what got us into this mess. We need more government control, not less. Private profit is not a be all and end all.
"What am I missing?"
Exit, I think that one is right up Tanta's alley.
This is kinda funny (if anything can be regarded as funny at this point) --Krugman with his "Wrong Way Paulson?
Think "Wrong Way Bailey" when you read this one:
HaloScan.com - Comments
Uncle Billy Vs. Mt. Pelerin: I think that's a New Yorker in a good mood.
Helm...lol
Without going into too much detail, Conjure's report got me laid tonight.
The $US BBA LIBOR is HOT!
THAT'S WHY YOU MARRY THE SMART ONES, DUDES!
So anybody listening to the grand announcement by the Brits?
re: Joesph's idiotic rant --
uh, some of us new yorkers see beyond the isle of Man's Hat and notice that it's only currently colonized by America.
that won't last forever.
if you don't know, NY has the legal right to secede the union written into their ratification of the Constitution.
just a lil tinfoil tidbit FYI
I'm listening to Santa Ana winds trying to rip my freaking roof off. Is the announcement streaming anywhere?
whaaaaaaaaaaaaa. can i haz UK announcement. past my feeding time.
CSC, as they said on those old Boost Mobile ads: "Way you at, chickenhead?"
SoCal?
^ CNBC Europe (via cnbc.com) is talking about it right now...
Yeah...the OC. I keep hearing things slam around in the yard. I think the chiase just launched.
Well I suppose it'll either be:
1) We've saved the world! Huzzah!
2) We're all doomed! Huzzah!
Just let me know as soon as it's clear, so I can plan accordingly.
Markets, if not an expression of aspirations implicit in human nature, are supposedly indispensable to any happy human prospect. Free market ideology has it that markets are the most efficient delivery system for goods; that competition will drive innovation and flexibility; that consumer-led demand will ensure that people get what they want (within their means); and that waged labour will incentivize hard work and thus produce growth. This fabular conception advises the most rudimentary assumptions of policymakers (who then go on to violate their own assumptions in practise) and a great majority of the intelligentsia. And, within its own terms, it has a certain allure. It is not obviously utopian, and doesn't assume basic human goodness. In fact, it states quite bluntly that what humans had often considered the main source of evil, the accumulation of wealth, was the progenerator of unprecedented good. Adam Smith thus famously argued: "It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker, that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own self-interest. We address ourselves, not to their humanity but to their self-love, and never talk to them of our own neccessities but of their advantages." Moreover, in the context in which the classical liberal economists were writing, it made a great deal of sense. The absence of that context makes any attempt to apply such precepts to today's reality absurd.
For, we are hardly living in an economy characterised overwhelmingly by small producers, responding to consumer-led demand in a largely anarchic, unplanned, and highly competitive fashion, in which the main impediment to growth is the appropriative practises of largely parasitic feudal remnants. We are familiar with a high degree of capital concentration and centralisation, with systemic pressures toward price-fixing, the concealment of vital knowledge, the suppression of competitors, lobbying against potentially ruinous innovations, bribery, and so on. We are long inured to an economy based on the production and shaping of demand by corporations, in the form of advertising, and in which consumer-led demand is increasingly marginal to economic growth. We are used to planned obsolescence and to corporations transferring massive externalities to people in their capacity as workers, consumers and residents. And we are more than acquainted with the way that the purveyors of killer products, from pollutants to carcinogens, act covertly to seduce us into seeing their cause as one of freedom and enlightenment versus ignorance, censorship and nannying regulation. Of course, one would like to think that by appealing to the self-interest of the capitalist class, we could ultimately get what we want. (This would vindicate over a century of reformist socialism). And we would like to think that our tastes and preferences are ultimately registered and transmitted through price signals, though anyone who has worked in the music industry can tell you that the next sensation has already been decided on two years in advance (perhaps a slight exaggeration, but not enough of an exaggeration to vitiate the point that it is often the corporation's productive activities that dictate our tastes rather than the other way around). Enlightened self-interest is, however, no longer a plausible alibi - we just know too much. And, as a matter of fact, bourgeois ideology often tells us bluntly that the alibi is a fraud - as when game theorists concocted the "prisoners' dilemma" and proved that social solidarity of some sort could be far more effective in delivering a net good than a narrowly conceived self-interest.
Paradoxically, the capitalist economy is both a highly planned environment and a highly chaotic one. Significant resources are devoted to planning within corporations, and it can work due to a certain amount of predictability in, and manipulability of, demand. The demand for core goods such as bread is relatively stable, and inelastic. In contrast, the demand for iPods isn't so stable, and is liable to fall off if they don't come up with something better than the 120GB classic - hence, the need to shape demand, and to stage the introduction of better models in a process of planned obsolescence. But this substantial economic planning takes place in a context that is highly unstable, not to mention obviously undemocratic on account of the class relations embedded in production, and in a way that ensures large amounts of waste (hundreds of billions invested in PR, advertising, market research, lobbying etc). Overseeing this process is the state, whose enormous productive activities are equally planned, in a way that is slightly more democratic to the extent that it registers demands for social justice, and more stable to the extent that its access to knowledge is greater, its scope larger than any single corporation operating in its domain (this is true at least of advanced capitalist economies), and its functions insulated from the profit imperative. Planning is very much a part of the system, and it would be chaotic without it. And we now have a situation where right-wing newspapers like the Telegraph, who have hated the state precisely on account of its limited democratic potential, are carrying articles arguing for the nationalisation of the banks as a prudential response to the crisis. They want massive state planning, in other words.
So, it is no secret that planning is already with us, that substantial sectors of the economy that work quite efficiently are exempt from the profit motive, and that markets working in hypothetically good conditions produce largely negative social results. It is because of the fact that planning has been confined to individual units of capital, and conducted in the interests of a minority ruling class, that socialist planning has been proposed as a corrective. It involves, not the complete suppression of markets, but their active supercession. Markets are to be subordinated to imperatives arrived at democratically and implemented democratically. And because the limitations of representative democracy in the liberal capitalist state are obvious, because it can all too easily assume the regnant functions of capital (often simply by hiring capitalist managers and placing them in charge of recently nationalised institutions), socialist planning requires a different kind of polity. It has been called "workers' democracy" because it takes planning from the boardroom to the shop floor - elected workers' councils, deliberating under the advice of technical advisers who were previously subordinate to capital, take decisions in place of cabals of appointed executives and shareholders. Moreover, democratic organs built in each particular workplace are aggregated into local, regional and national structures, in which delegates are subject to instant recall. In such a scenario, there is a direct and continuous line of authority that exerts itself from the bottom up rather than the top down. For this reason, it has also been called 'direct democracy'. And because it aims to undermine the logic of 'scarcity' - so crucial to market economics - it is necessary to create such a superabundance of goods that some kinds of commodities would be treated more or less as if free, and thus delivered essentially as free services. This is quite distinct from the logic of a market economy in which goods are regularly destroyed or dumped in order to maintain the necessary scarcity of goods and ensure that they remain profitable to produce and sell.
Socialist planning is a remarkably simple idea, therefore. Its propositions do not depend on theoretical arcanum. It just happens to be the most radical extension of the democratic idea available. We now have a situation where we feel powerless, where a crisis driven by factors seemingly beyond our control, imposed on us as if by a natural force that we have yet to understand or master, threatens to destroy millions of livelihoods. We are the mercy of those whom we know don't share our interests. That could not be the case if the decisions about production, its character, conditions, and rate, were under our direct command. We would still face all kinds of problems, and conflicts, but we would do so as the rulers of our own society with the werewithal to manage it. But such an idea, though simple, has only been asserted in revolutionary conditions: in Russia and much of Europe during the interim after WWI, for example, as well as in France after 1936, in Chile after 1970, and Iran during 1978-9. It is impossible to imagine such a transformation, though simple and obviously just, taking place in a normal political situation. It is just as impossible to see it happening unless based on a powerful experience of solidarity and collective action. As a start, then, the experience of grassroots democracy would need to be routinised in workplaces across the country, in order to offset the pressures of competition, careerism and atomisation. Such is one of the many uses of trade unionism and rank-and-file organisation. The collective defense of jobs and living conditions against the inevitable attempts to force us to bear the costs of this crisis can be the basis for establishing such solidarity. Defying the logic of capital and the priorities of those who presently rule may be one crucial step in preparing us unruly natives for authentic self-government.
LENIN'S TOMB: A breviary on socialist planning
Awesome David. Thank you.
You mean "chaise"?
I'm in OC as well. Been dry as heck today, and the Santa Anas are giving me sinus difficulties.
My plumerias are not liking it.
I also grow plumerias. They will look like sausages in pots tomorrow. The bananas are really going to get thrashed.
CNBC europe:
RBS announces 20 billion pounds capital raising....
If LIBOR has been turned into a stun gun, then the distribution of the $150 trillion in LIBOR based financial instruments seems key to understanding the dynamics. Anyone know a source for information?
Yeah, plumerias not liking the Santa Anas, whoocoodanode?
I'm in Costa Misery, BTW. The raccoons are making the rounds tonight - which is notable because they usually aren't. Back in the day I'da got a .22 and had some dinner arranged for tomorrow. But who knows what those things eat around here!
Gumbo:
Bev Levisohn and Lauren Young. The Lowdown on LIBOR. Business Week, May 29, 2008, 5:00PM EST
That's the source.
New thread new thread! Run!
Sorry to stray a bit OT, but you have coons in CM?! I've seen skunks in the bluffs, but never even heard of raccoons in CM. Wow.
CSC: thanks. But I'm interested in who borrowed at LIBOR+. If 80% of $150T is in the US that is different than if 20% is.
Gumbo: Heh...Now you're over my head.
Probably should repost that in the live thread. Interesting question.
Laughter in middle of stock market madness. Details below:
MarketWarnings: Laughter in middle of stock market madness
Life After Thirty: Humor | Global Financial Crisis
Krugman: "Why did that clear view have to come from London rather than [from] Washington?
The short answer, on the evidence, is that one is more likely to encounter clear views among the English governing elites than from those who comprise their corresponding numbers in Washington.
Krugman notes the considerable disparity in the extent of the US and UK economies. But this is disingenuous: the London School of Economics, to say nothing of OxCam, is based on clarity of thought and expression as a first principle. The past several decades have seen an erosion of this essential attribute among America's governing classes and in its elite academies.
Congrats on the Nobel Prize for Economics Paul!