Was the rise in GDP from 0.6% to 0.9% entirely due to inventories, or mix inventories/exports/gov. spending/consumer spending? TIA.

House prices crashing. Gas prices exploding. Now interest rates surging:

30-year fixed mortgage average at 11-week high

I don't think US consumers can handle anymore economic fixes from Ben "Special Needs" Bernanke.

Does anyone think that the rise in 10 year treasuries is due to the fact that THE FED uses them to swap mortgage backed securities thus making them more risky?

Well, somebody certainly didn't like the oil inventory numbers...

Anyone from the St. Louis area?

We're ready to high tail it out of CA and Wash Univ is offering us a pretty package. We're looking at the anything withing a 5 to 10 min bike ride from the main campus. I prefer the Loop area.

Did you hear Sharon Epperson yelling on Cnbc. "Oh my god Draw down in oil of million barrels!" Scared the crap out of me. Way off estimates. Kind of like Gdp and jobless claims.

Please excuse my OTs, but talk about short covering in USO!

Does anyone think that the rise in 10 year treasuries is due to the fact that THE FED uses them to swap mortgage backed securities thus making them more risky?

Could be part that and rising inflation fears.

But it also looks to me like every time the yen sells of the 10 year rate jumps.

So maybe the bond market is pricing in renewed bubble fears.

Entirely appropriate IMO.

The bubbles must end or we have no economic future.

Holy crap Anonymouse I know what you mea

Not good on oil/gas inventories. Big drawdown.

We're headed back to $135.

From The Oil Drum blog, referencing a WSJ article on declining exports - even if production increases exports will fall if the domestic demand of producing coutries expands at a rate greater than the production increase (typically due to heavy subsidies for petroleum products in the producing countries):

Oil Exporters Shipping Less
The world’s top oil producers are proving unable to put more barrels on thirsty world markets despite sky-high prices, a shift that defies traditional market logic and looks set to continue.

Fresh data from the U.S. Department of Energy show the amount of petroleum products shipped by the world’s top oil exporters fell 2.5% last year, despite a 57% increase in prices, a trend that appears to be holding true this year as well.

[snip]

CNBC is annoying, I mostly watch bloomberg. Its more serious. Anyways there are lots of jobs here in SF if you are willing to work for minimum wage (9.50) and no health care. Rent here averages about 1200 for single unit.

Tim,

Do those minimum wagers live 5 to 1BR or commute from Idaho?

How did everyone like them GDP numbers? Weren't expecting that were you? Suck it echo chamber!

I think about 3, four at the most. I am serious.

How did everyone like them GDP numbers? Weren't expecting that were you? Suck it echo chamber!

You can basically calculate the revisions ahead of time based on revisions to economic data over the past few weeks.

The numbers came in at 0.9% as expected.

CR is wrong.
I didn't like them GDP numbers. It shows negative real growth when factored with inflation. I expected about 0.6%. the same as before. Consensus was about 1%.

Please don't feed the troll.

I've been watching the EIA reports for years and years now, but I can't ever recall a draw of 8.8m barrels.

No evidence of demand destruction in these numbers.

Tim said: "I didn't like them GDP numbers. It shows negative real growth when factored with inflation. I expected about 0.6%. the same as before. Consensus was about 1%."

No, Tim, the numbers quoted are for real GDP, with inflation already factored-in.

So quarter-over-quarter real GDP was +.9%, with Q1 2008 up by +2.53% over Q1 2007.

Sebastia

"...House prices crashing. Gas prices exploding. Now interest rates surging..."

ac, pour yourself a stiff drink. All is well; look at Q1 GDP.

Think soothing thoughts, sir.

See, ac, just listen to Seb. All is fine, all is well, think soothing thoughts...

energyecon,

I've read theOilDrum on and off since it was at blogspot (what's that like 3 years now?), and they usually provide a good breakdown of the EIA weekly inventory info in their drumbeats.

I've just found the tone of the posters to be way too hyperbolic and often cultish over the past several months, for my taste at least.

jg said: "See, ac, just listen to Seb. All is fine, all is well, think soothing thoughts..."

I'm just the messenger, not my fault if you don't like the message.Smile

Here's the data, check it out for yourself.

http://bea.gov/national/xls/gdplev.xls

Sebastia

over 3mm for 4 years you say... worst ever you say...
Great Stuff! Keep bringing it on, this market loves it.

Do not want to hijack this thread with a divisive discussion. I read an article on Yahoo yesterday that tied Oklahoma's decline in unemplyment to its recently enacted and draconian immigration laws.

Overall employment and state GDP is down (fewer workers). Unemployment is also down. What is the right answer?

sebastian,

I think that is core inflation which takes out food and energy. The low ball inflation number gives you a higher GDP. Non-core Inflation is about 4% some say as high as 7%

i'm tellin you guys, your missing the explosivew growth in internet porn.
Talk abour hedonistic price measurements

Tim said: "I think that is core inflation which takes out food and energy. The low ball inflation number gives you a higher GDP. Non-core Inflation is about 4% some say as high as 7%"

Tim, you need to study-up a little on this because that's not right.Smile

Sebastia

I was just in MX this past week.

Diesel $2.18/gal
Reg Unl gas $2.60/gal

Mex government subsidising their consumers, just like our government is subsidizing banks. Slightly different priorities.

Of course, I didn't mind the subsidies since filling up a diesel boat is a little more enjoyable at 1/2 price!

"The U.S. economy grows 0.9% in the first quarter, a sluggish pace reflecting the biggest slump in housing in 26 years and the first decline in final domestic sales in 17 years."

http://www.marketwatch.com/enf/rss.asp?guid=죫�-A28E-406D-A9AB-88424C09B21F}&siteid=rss&rss=1

sebastian please enlighten me

Anonymous,

I read OilDrum for a about two years and I agree its too cultish now. Too many posts on how to raise wheat in your bomb proof bunker, and America wastes too much energy. The information is there, you need to sort out the anti US bias first.

Actually, the telling item in the GDP data is that almost all the growth was growth in inventories.

"The small acceleration in real GDP primarily reflected an upturn in inventory investment that was
partly offset by a deceleration in PCE."

As inventories for most things do not normally grow in Q1, it seems likely that this growth is due to softening of demand. But in Seb's World, no data would ever indicate bad news.

Sebastian, how do you square the government's absurd inflation numbers with DOW's UNPRECEDENTED INPUT COST INCREASES and their announcement that they intend to HIKE PRICES 20%.

That's 10 YEARS of increases in 1 DAY if you judge according to the make-believe BLS figures. Some people really are easy marks (dupes).

(OT) Robert said: "Robert writes:
Do not want to hijack this thread with a divisive discussion. I read an article on Yahoo yesterday that tied Oklahoma's decline in unemployment to its recently enacted and draconian immigration laws."

This link shows Oklahoma's employment data. Looks like the unemployment rate has been falling for a long time.

Bureau of Labor Statistics Data

Sebastia

Isn't Oklahoma in the middle of an oil and agriculture boom?

"Too many posts on how to raise wheat in your bomb proof bunker, and America wastes too much energy.", and "The information is there, you need to sort out the anti US bias first."

....soooo opining that profligate mercuns waste too much energy, which is absolutely God's truth by the way, is an anti-mercun bias ?

Sebastian... on OK. Do you think that perhaps the state of OK's key economic output happens to be commodity based might have anything to do with their relative prosperity?

Your amazing ability to totally miss the obvious might just explain that NEW purchase...

UnLucky | 05.29.08 - 11:26 am |

I see Karl Rove and Larry Kudlow have taught you well, grasshopper.

barely said: "Sebastian... on OK. Do you think that perhaps the state of OK's key economic output happens to be commodity based might have anything to do with their relative prosperity?"

I don't care, I was just offering some data for another poster who had a question.

Sebastian

Deflationary Jane says:

"We're ready to high tail it out of CA and Wash Univ is offering us a pretty package. We're looking at the anything withing a 5 to 10 min bike ride from the main campus. I prefer the Loop area."

Well, if you do it, good luck from UC Santa Cruz. I have never been to St. Louis, but I've heard from several that it's a pretty different cultural experience from California. Are you primed for the differences?

When he'r right, he's right. Sebastian is correct that the 0.9% annualized rise in GDP is a "real" figure. The GDP calculation includes its own deflators (the implicit GDP deflator, among others) which are designed to be appropriate to the way GDP is constructed. Prefering other measures, such as CPI or your own guess, doesn't make the official reading wrong.

The lift to GDP came from trade, smaller drags from both big categories of construction. Inventories accounted for more than the entire rise in GDP in tha ADVANCE release, but in today's PRELIMINARY release, inventories account for just 0.21% of the 0.9% GDP rise, while non-farm inventories account for 0.35%. So in the revisions, inventories account for far less growth, while growth was faster. In that sense, the mix of growth in the revision was a good bit healthier. In fact, real final sales are now estimated to have risen, rather than fallen, in Q1.

w writes:
Isn't Oklahoma in the middle of an oil and agriculture boom?
w | 05.29.08 - 11:36 am | #

Ag boom is sucking bodies like crazy - I was in NW MO last week & asked the person I was visiting what their county unemployment was... between 1-1.5%. Those are real numbers too - she said she has workers they draw in from a 50 plus mile radius - parts of four states (IA, KS, MO & NE).

Pay is way up too but still 'cheap' by coastal standards.

But I wouldn't read too much into this - we're still not talking a whole lotta people. Lotsa space, not lotsa bodies.

There is no realtionship between Karl Rove, Larry Kudlow and the OilDrum. Learn to read English.

Washington U is, or at least was when I had better sources, a killer school. In the good sense. St Louis is not, however, killer in the good sense. Careful where you step.

Well, if you do it, good luck from UC Santa Cruz. I have never been to St. Louis, but I've heard from several that it's a pretty different cultural experience from California. Are you primed for the differences?
Bob Dobbs | Homepage | 05.29.08 - 11:45 am | #

I like St. Louis A LOT - do business there often.

And ya - its NOT So Cal. BTW - if you are going to ride a bike to work in summer plan on taking a shower when you get there (its HOT and HUMID there June-August). And icy and cold in winter (Dec-Feb)... but Mar-May & Sep-Nov are some of the most pleasant months I've been anywhere.

And the BBQ is to die for.

I don't suppose that anyone keeps figures on underemployment, or whatever you call it when skilled individuals fill low-level positions that don't require those skills. Under-utilization, whatever? There's a lot of that around right now.

At my university a lot of the recent hires are 'way overqualified for their (low-paying) positions, but 1) they can't find the steady work that meets those qualifications, and 2) the uni offers a benefits package that contract work doesn't.

Fortunately, being overqualified doesn't work against you at the uni. At the wages they pay, they expect high staff turnover.

UnLucky | 05.29.08 - 11:49 am |

Did you actually read my comment(s)?

Perhaps an improvement in parsing skills might be a worthwhile addition to your schedule as well.

Am from St. Louis, still have family and friends there, altho I left after college. When you go set your watch back about 20 years.

Bob, just wondering...are these overqualified positions mainly people with graduate degrees or is it the support staff?

Do I hear the beginnings of a St Louis land rush?

"There's underpaid jobs in them thar hills!"

hedge boys buying financials before end of month? Market is acting bizzaro again..

It's not unreasonable to question whether 2.6% is a realistic deflator to apply to q1 gdp - you're talking about a calculation in which accelerating import inflation actually lowers the deflator.

Yep.

I spent most of the tech boom being flown all over the US including some long stays in the midwest and south. People are not that different really.

But then again I'm living in the central valley and I've seen and heard things on campus that make those racist WV Clinton voters seem reasonable. The interior of CA is redder then a lot of people realize.

What I do find interesting is the piece on the OK economy. Are the midwest cities going to fare better during this downturn then the coasts? Is it a matter of AG/commidity based economies vs. knowledge based (tech and finance) on the coasts? Is it because knowledge workers can be outsourced but ag locks you into a specific location? No easy answers and definately lots to debate.

I have found that midwest companies have really rolled out the red carpet to attract talent. Compared to how UC treats us, it's hard to not feel swayed.

The fact that I can buy a 2500 sqft 1990s house for less then a 2/1 800 sqft condo with 200 mo HOAs would cost me here sure isn't hurting. >; )

(OT) deflationary jane said: "...The fact that I can buy a 2500 sqft 1990s house for less then a 2/1 800 sqft condo with 200 mo HOAs would cost me here sure isn't hurting. >; )"

You're welcome here in NC.Smile Strong academic and research culture in the Triangle, McMansions available (with mature trees and close-in, not to- Hell-and-gone) for under $300k, and in great school districts.

S.

"w writes:
Bob, just wondering...are these overqualified positions mainly people with graduate degrees or is it the support staff?"

I'm speaking for the admin and support staff. Since the uni is actually a small city, with all relevant services, some support jobs honestly do require an advanced degree. But there are many master-degreed Admin IIs out there as well.

Turbo,

It is perfectly reasonable to ask whether the GDP deflator is correct. What is not reasonable is to berate another participant in the discussion for failing to question the deflator when delivering details of the GDP report. We cannot all be expected to preface our own thinking on the beliefs of others. Sebastian has every right to quote official data without bothering to run through the list of potential flaws.

Rotten debating tricks are with us always, but there are fads. A current popular fad is to claim as a first step that official inflation data are wrong, then as a second step to villify anyone who doesn't agree. Because of the social nature of fads, we need to work particularly hard against them just to keep ourselves honest.

Actually, Duke was my first choice, UNC second, Vanderbilt third.

This was back in 02 but the bloom is off that rose now. I don't think the research triangle is as strong as it used to be. I was tracking homes in the club area just of the campus. Nothing much seems to be moving and quite a few price reductions. Reminds me too much of the Central valley; depending on equity locusts and bubble market speculation. I want to get away from CA ID10ts, not follow then to their next infestation site.

Bob & W,

I started as an AA 1 with a masters and 2 BAs. My husband started as AA 1 with MA from a top 10. You can advance but you'd be pretty smart and you won't be doing it fast or by just working 8-5 unless you know someone at the college level. There are still some AAs that have just a HS diploma but they tend to be older timers treading water until retirement. That should give you an idea of what it's like here.

UCD had a rash of REIC applicant last year. I had fun reviewing those apps that were sent to my dept. On average, the only job requirements they met were knowledge of standard office equipment and the ability to take a message.

That said, if you treat those early years as an internship, you will do well but certainly not by staying at UC. If I get the position in St. Louis, I'll finally be back to making my dot.com wages. I'd probably have to put another 10 to 12 yrs to get to that point if I remain here.

People think UC = CA state worker but it's not. It's a whole other world.


This was back in 02 but the bloom is off that rose now. I don't think the research triangle is as strong as it used to be.

Its all hype - triangle wasn't as strong then as people thought it was 'then' - and at the same time it hasn't 'fallen' any today either. Triangle was & is rock solid - but it really never was 'perfect' or some kind of new technology Shangrila.

St Louis is a diamond in the rough - there is a surprisingly large amount of 'quality professionals' working there for what would appear to be a dirty industrial river city... not just at WU but also in the 'private sector' too - like Boeing & Emerson & lotsa small suppliers feeding them.

But lotsa hicks there though as well - they pour in out of the Ozarks & S Illinois because there are still labor jobs there. Not the case everywhere.

I think you'll like it IF you go in with an open mind. Just remember, rednecks are people too.

What are you guys talking about the oil price? - It's clearly going down, nevermind the short blip at the inventory numbers. Get out of commodities and into stocks as Seb and I have been saying for months now. Oil is only the last commodity to deflate, after metals and AGs trend down for months now. Who said here that "it's different for oil this time"?

O-Joe

"I think you'll like it IF you go in with an open mind. Just remember, rednecks are people too."
dryfly | 05.29.08 - 1:07 pm | #

You bring a tear to my eye sir...

Chris

Evidence that the crisis is over:

  1. Bond prices are on a continued path of DOWN. Yields are UP. This makes Stocks go up.
  2. Gold, precious Metal, is dropping quite significantly, signalling lower fear in market.
  3. Stock market has stabilized, (i.e. stopped trending lower) looks to be on verge of rebound soon.
  4. Interest Rate market is now worried about inflation and betting Fed will increase by 0.25% by EOY.
  5. Inflation is feeding into the economy, now companies with pricing power are increasing their prices. (See DOW's 20% increase). This is bad for common people for sure, but this is GREAT for investors and the stock market!
  6. Emerging Markets are reducing/stopping their gas subsidies, so global consumption should stabilize in the near term.
  7. Like it or not the revised Q1 GDP is positive, more positive than anyone expected. Revised is more reliable than initial figures, so it looks like we will not have negative GDP in 2008 now.

This is all very very positive. I'm beginning to think Sebastian's call is correct, that we'll avoid a recession in 08. At least for the stock market's/Corp profit point of view, we're looking like we're going to avoid it and go into another boom.

Now whether 09 ends up being the crisis year instead of 08 is another topic, but for 2008, seem to me Sebastian's call is on track.

Living standard aside, corporate profits (which is what matters) appears to be on the way up.

hc,

"7. Like it or not the revised Q1 GDP is positive, more positive than anyone expected."

Of the 74 professional forecasts collected by Bloomberg, 56 of them were for a 0.9% or better reading. That's 3/4 of forecasters for whom 0.9% was not "more positive than anyone expected."

And I think you need to provide context for the claim that corporate profits, rather than living standards, is what matters. I, for one, care much more about my living standard than about the performance of my portfolio.

"People think UC = CA state worker but it's not. It's a whole other world."

Tell me about it. For equivalent jobs, UCSC pays significantly less than the community college down the road.

I think you'll like it IF you go in with an open mind. Just remember, rednecks are people too.

dryfly

In StL they're called hoosiers.

On top of GDP delfator, how much is based on the commodity prces going up?

I like St. Louis. I worked there a few years ago, and would have been very happy to move from SoCal to there. In the right parts of the city, there are great restaurants, great museums, beautiful churches, etc.

This is the most spectacular inner city neighborhood that I have seen:
HGTV Home Improvement & Remodeling - How-To Projects, Installation Tips, Home Repair Help & Videos : Home & Garden Television

Amazing: streets of original mansions on privately-maintained streets, right next to Barnes Jewish Hospital.

Best wishes in St. Louis!

hc | 05.29.08 - 1:44 pm "Living standard aside, corporate profits (which is what matters) appears to be on the way up."

Right. Insolvent defaulters will be making their payments with corporate profits.

So, hc, we should expect an GIANORMOUS rebound? /snark

Not to mention how "great" inflation was for the markets in the '70's...

Don't forget, Asset loss and Profits are not the same.

I can lose 50K in my bank account -- that's asset loss.

If my future earnings increase by 50K a year, that's profits gain.

Stock market only look at Profits going forward, that's why (to the stock market) things are looking rosier than what the news say.

jane-

stay away from the Midwest! If you've been living on either coast you're bound to find it miserably lacking any kind of intersting culture and the weather is the worst in the country. there is a reason the coasts cost more to live on!

Lets see what can affect Profits going forward:

  1. Inflation will cause absolute profit to go up, whether the actual "value" of the profit decrease or not is irrelevant. This is even truer for companies with Pricing Power, like DOW Chemicals, AG & OIL sector has shown.(This means if a company makes $1 today, and $2 tomorrow, it's 100% profit growth -- regardless of whether $2 tomorrow is greater than $1 today or not)
    Verdict: Market Up.
  2. Oil went up 30%+ this year! Lets assume 0% growth in oil consumption, that means consumer is forced to pay 30% more on energy out of pocket -- whether they like it or not. This takes the wind out of deflationary forces simply because they're forced to spend more. (Depression/deflation results if consumer spends less and less in absolute terms -- oil is not allowing that to happen right now)

You can argue whether they're spending more (because they're tapped out) or simply borrowing more from credit to pay for OIL; but whatever the case, it's indisputable that this is UP for the market in the short term (until ALL the borrow source really ends)

  1. Treasuries Yields are going up, which means inflation expectations are going up and people are DUMPING treasuries. Where do you think all that new money is going? Yup, into Stocks... Verdict: Market Up
  2. No doubt financials are in trouble, but now that bear sterns bailout is a fact. The game has changed. The Fed has shown that it is willing to go down with the boat if necessary -- so now the only way we're going to be in a depression, is if the fed itself fails (non-zero chance, but still very far away). Every other central bank so far hasn't moved against the grain, so they're helping to inflate too. The game now is hyperinflation. Verdict: Market Up.
  3. Job loss has been moderate so far. People are finding replacement jobs fast enough that there hasn't been a significant increase in unemployment rate. Verdict on Market: Not clear, but not negative on it's own.
  4. Times are getting tougher, everyone spends more in OIL, FOOD, necessities. More and more people end up dipping into their 401K, savings. People are working overtime, but the extra income goes just to make ends meet. Verdict: More money spent - Up!

I think what this means is that in aggregate, consumer spending is forced up. Sales to optional items and "toys" will shrink, but that doesn't affect Market as long as overall numbers is going up.

i.e.

Previously, I feel rich (cause of housing bubble), I can HELOC or cash out refinance, so I spend:
$3000 on housing
$2000 of vacations/big screen tv / gadgets
$1000 on food/oil/necessities.

Now, I feel poor, whether I borrow or dip into savings or sell my assets, I still spend:
$2000 on housing, rental now.
$1000 on vacation/toys/gadgets
$3500 on food/oil/necessities.

End result? Economy grew by $500! Not a recession!

I'm not saying this is good for the future or for 2009, but for 2008, this is baked into the cake!

hc,

The jobless rate has risen far enough that the rise represents a reasonable recession signal, so I'm not sure why the gain is not significant.

The argument that higher oil prices mean households have to spend more one way of another is a) wrong and b) not relevant to the argument you seem to want to make. They are spending more on a product over 50% of which originates outside the US and much of which is not held by corporations in which US investors are able to hold stocks. The point being that on a net basis, doemstic purchasing power falls. Higher oil prices are unambiguously a drag on the US. Your argument suggests you havent't thought through the flow of funds.

More fundamentally, though, what you have presented is not a demostration of your argument, but a chant. The end of each point is that more money is being spent. You assume people have the money or can get it, which is less true all the time. You assume they want to spend it, which is not what households report when asked.

It is a glorious world when only one outcome is possible, and it happens to be the one you want. Sadly, that is not the world we live in.

Because the population increases by about 1% a year, a 0.9% yoy increase in GDP represent zero growth in GDP per capita.

Jane- "The only problem I can see is the snow."

It snows in Zurich, and Zurich is a lovely city at any time of the year.

What's wrong with snow?

dryfly- "Just remember, rednecks are people too."

Yeah, rednecks are strange. If someone is lying in the middle of an interstate highway, they're the only ones who'll stop to find out what's going on.

deflationary jane, I've lived in St. Louis for the last 10 years (lived in New Eng, CA, and FL before) and really like it -- it has all the amenities of a bigger city (great restaurants, symphony, parks, zoo, etc.) but is quite affordable and easy to get around. WashU has a nice community (I'm an alum).

UCity and the Central West End are great places close to WashU -- jg's link shows a very cool neighborhood walking distance (UHeights is quite nice and close, too), and CWE has a nice European flavor. Clayton is also attractive, with a very good school district.

Good luck with WashU, and I hope you like St. Louis as much as I do!

hc | 05.29.08 - 1:44 pm "Living standard aside, corporate profits (which is what matters) appears to be on the way up."

Today's announcement from Dell (more income internationally than domestic) illustrates that corporate profits are seriously overrated, especially for the multi-nationals. Taxes from foreign income by whole-owned subsidiaries are deferred UNTIL the earnings get repatriated. For most multinational corporations, the money is just retained for further international expansion/acquisition. In 2006, GWB gave a ridiculously low rate to try to repatriate these earnings; over 500B came back, increasing federal receipts, giving Kudlow & Co. "proof" that the Bush tax cuts worked.

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