Bartlett: Housing Balloon or Bubble?

Bartlett says, "A key underpinning of the housing price surge is the lenders' belief risks have fallen."

So, lenders get the idea risks have fallen--from where?--so they make more easy credit, driving prices up. Does anyone else find this wanting in a certain logic?

It makes as much sense--more, in fact--to argue that "a key underpinning of lenders' willingness to take on more risk is the housing price surge." The lenders, after all, have been and still are holding out hard against the "bubble" case. If one views house price appreciation as justified by the fundamentals, why would one see much risk in making 100% interest only loans? Rising prices will bail you out in the event of default, and those healthy fundamentals will limit your defaults in any event. Why on god's green earth would Bartlett think that a coming credit crunch will cause prices to fall, rather than the other way around?

Perhaps Bartlett means that years of historically low interest rates, courtesy of the Fed and our friends at the Asian central banks, have resulted in lenders awash in fee income from refinancing--refinancing that masks the usual delinquency and default curves you would normally expect in a "jobless recovery" and that has so far offset loan losses. Maybe that and the old Greenspan prediction that surpluses would threaten to overwhelm the budget unless we cut taxes--remember that?--have put lenders in the position of sustaining price appreciation. Or maybe they're just being patriotic: I do remember that it was laid down as our duty as lenders to god and country to make sure everyone could get to the mall on 9/12/01 and thereafter. If it took a few 100% HELOCs, well, we had to fight those terrists with the loans we had, not the loans we wished we had.

So at some point the cycle has become too vicious even for the Washington Times. I suppose you could say this is good news--the kool aid seems to be wearing off in some quarters--but it's not good enough for me. I no longer want to hear tepid, circular, and oversimplified lender-blaming from people who wrote the Bush economic plan in the first place and are now just a little uncomfortable that all those Republican bankers took them at their word. Until they admit that the apotheosis of "Risk? What Risk?" lives in the White House when he isn't vacationing in Texas, they can tell it to the Marines. Well, maybe not the Marines . . .

Tanta, I took Barlett's "lenders" comment as generic (like the people buying US Treasuries and RMBS). Blaming the mortgage lenders is like a bar patron blaming the bartender for his terrible hangover the next day!

But I do think the Kool Aid is wearing off with the Washington Times and the AEI both putting out bubble articles. So I took this discussion as an indicator of changing views.

Best Wishes.

The assumption lenders believe risks have fallen is quite dubious. I consider much more likely that they have concluded risks are rising throughout the rest of the economy and are seeking what safety they can. Prices may collapse but so would the economy.

I think a major reason that there is a perception that risks are low is because mortgage finance originators have to show earnings growth to keep their P/E multiples and stock price growth up. Since, they are, I believe securitizing most of the orginations they may percieve that risks are being mitigated for them. And significant revenues are coming from origination fees. So, to maintain good y-o-y growth rates they have to increase volumes. And that pressure for growth is not showing any signs of abatement.

Until MBS spreads widen and MBS holders start feeling the heat with mark-to-market losses on their portfolios, the orginators will keep feeding them. So, the key I believe would be the rise of delinquencies on mortgage loans and HELOCs. This should then have a follow on impact on foreclosures.

With both home builder and sub-prime lender stocks coming under pressure it is going to get very interesting. Add to that the heavy weighting of finance related companies in the S&P and there could be similar effects in the equity markets that tech & telecom had.

No doubt a time to be cautious as an investor.

I agree that this is an indicator of changing views at the W Times. I also agree that the Kool Aid is wearing off. Great blog. Cole @ BigHousingBubble

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