Impact of E*Trade Portfolio Sale

Amazing is the only word that comes to mind.

Shame they sold just days before the great plan to bail everyone out. With the Decider guy, Baldy, and the beard working on this we will be back to 20% appreciation next month.

What's that giant sucking sound roaring down Wall St?

Even if the stock price goes to zero Citadel paid $800m for a "distressed" $3b portfolio that is probably yielding 6% or more. 20%+ now and even if the defaults start aggressively they are still seeing double digit income and a portfolio worth far more than double what they paid. Citadel scored.

Tom in Arizona,

Its the sound of foreign capital leaving a country that changes the rules on investment instruments mid stream.

01/20/2009 end of an error:

Sounds about right!

The scary thing going forward is who will fund the MBS paper in the future? We don't save near enough as a nation to do it. If we scare off the foreign capital with this garbage plan where will it come from??

Poole 11/30 - "For a fractional reserve banking system to work, a central bank must stand ready to be the ultimate source of liquidity for solvent banks, and banks in turn take the credit risk of providing liquidity to solvent non-bank firms. By “solvent,” what I mean in this context is that a firm’s assets valued at a normal level of economic activity cover the firm’s liabilities, leaving a reasonable level of net worth."

Normal - Whose normal? I state that RE valuations are far above normal metrics. I further state that loan terms weren't normal either. That implies these mortgage assets are overvalued also. No? What say you Mr. Poole?

Just a silly question .... doesn't this very clear and objective mark to market for the Etrade portfolio , with the mark being perhaps as low as 11 cents ( or perhaps as high as 27 cents ) to the dollar , significantly devastate the tier 2 and 3 assets for the Investment Banks.... especially since this occurred before November 30th ? Note that most of the portfolio involved prime first lien not subprime loans ..... just wondering ?

"clear and objective mark to market "

I am presuming Mr. Poole would state that it's not "valued at a normal level of economic activity ."

Others state that it's a firesale and not a reasonable comp. That's likely true. However, it seems reasonable to conclude that the FHLB has insufficient collateral backing advances to CFC and others.

This is hilarious. This Citi analyst, Bhatia, by causing a run on E-trade, is now going to force Citi to mark down its own assets to the tune of $26B. I don't foresee a bright future at Citi for the lad.

E-trade is a public co

Citadel is private.

Hmmmm.....,

Prime ain't prime no mo'

Will a large number of portfolio managers find that they're piloting a powerless, rudderless vessel; or is this a one-off kind of deal?

This means nothing. They already knew what's it's worth. Just like the stuff they knew about since the Bear Stearns hedge funds. There is still nothing to 'force' anyone to mark to market all their stuff, because this was a 'special exception'.

...not to mention the two significant tangential benefits for Citadel: protection of their existing position in E*Trade, and perhaps upside on bets they may have also made against the firms that will be hurt by these marks.

But I still wonder whether it will stop the run away from E*Trade--they still have a significant mortgage portfolio, and it's easy for customers to be safe rather than sorry.

CR,
It was either yourself or Tanta who stated that we are ALL now (or about to be) sub-prime - that is there is no 'us' (prime) and 'them' (sub). If you agree with some of the views that over the next year or two there is going to be about a 20-30% fall in house prices then perhaps ETrade is selling now whilst there is still SOME liquidity and appetite in the market for what ETrade might view as a ticking bomb... that 71%LTV could erode very quickly if a hard recssion bites quickly (or is even percevied to be imminent).

I would appreciate views on this please.

Cheers
Baoinvestor
PS - yes, got gold, plenty of it and TIPS.

What happens when the price of homes drop another 10%, 20% or even 30%?

If you need me come around the barn. There is a small opening by the round bail where the opening of my bunker is. Ill be drinking a bud doing an inventory of my soldier of fortune magazines.

CR:
This is amazing!
Can't wait to see the soon to come sec filing though.
Bloomberg reports $800 million for the ABS portfolio and "$1.6 billion in return for E*Trade stock and senior unsecured notes paying 12.5 percent. Citadel will spend an additional $150 million for bonds and shares in January."
That appears at odds with what the Citi analyst has to say.

CR: from etrade press release:
"Under the terms of the Citadel transaction, E
TRADE will receive $2.5 billion in cash, of which $2.4 billion will fund today. The terms include:
-- ETRADE will receive $1.6 billion of capital in exchange for 12.5% senior unsecured notes and common stock. This includes a contribution of capital by investment funds managed by BlackRock, Inc.
-- Citadel has acquired E
TRADE's entire ABS portfolio, including CDOs, for $800 million in cash.
-- Upon final closing, it is expected that Citadel will invest an additional $150 million in exchange for 12.5% senior unsecured notes and common stock."
The Citi analyst is wrong.
Link to press release:
https://investor.etrade.com/releasedetail.cfm?ReleaseID=279066

Negative HPA is THE KEY VARIABLE. I have yet to see an analysis of a -20% HPA.

I suspect as low as the number was, ETFC had to have shopped around looking for a better deal. The number isn't that big.

The curious question is how the loans in the portfolio compare to loans being written today? After all, rather than writing new loans, you could buy a whole package at a deep discount!

So can one infer that the only loans being written are loans ultimately backed by a GSE or prime loans at very convervative terms?

What IS a Writedown Anyway??

I have yet to see an analysis of a -20% HPA.
just how would you do that? A minus 2% OFHEO has the Feds and a dozen states changing the rules faster than can be followed. LIBOR and FFR decoupled. On and on. ALL models break outside of assumptions. Even F=Ma is a model that fails outside very narrow assumptions. Point is trying to model -20% HPA may be possible but would yield gibberish for predictive purposes.

Still comes down to a stall game...prices are going to go where they are going to go and no LarryCurlyMoe plan is going to change that. Therefore, you have to drag things out, keep the losses coming at a measured pace (why does that ring a bell) and cross your fingers that all hell doesnt break loose. When it does, use your interest rate weapon, at least while you can. I think the stooges no damn well what is ahead of them, but avoidance of reality for as long as possible is the key. I can bet you they will trot out the MLEC numerous times before it ever even becomes real, and each time it will be as effective as a surprise rate cut. Same with the bailout plans. These PR stunts are all tools, used by tools, but in the end, it is all a confidence game that they think they can win by constant avoidance measures. Hell, the whole monetary system, fiat currency, asset price bubbles...it's all linked up to confidence that these things have the values they have, but largely, the way I see it, they dont. Gold - what the hell is the use of that at 800 vs what it was? Houses? Sure dont cash flow at these prices. Stocks - sure doesnt look like the earnings future is priced in yet. So which asset will take the hit? The currency, surely. Houses, slowly, but surely. Gold...maybe. The problem is, we pumped a ton of money into a global economy that had no productive uses for it, and now we are trying like hell to avoid realizing that truth, and are now trying to plug one leak in the asset dike after another, slowly running out of plugs, and wondering if the whole thing will collapse. What a ridiculous sham.

I'm including you all in the new Hope Now, Regret It Later Society. Your dues are due Jan 1st 2008, individuals, $1,000,000,000, families, $9,000,000,000, businesses and governments inquire for our group rates. Please, no checks.

"Point is trying to model -20% HPA may be possible but would yield gibberish for predictive purposes."

Our government should sponsor a time boxed study to gauge how bad it could get. We do have some historic references. Any results would be large ranges.

"The problem is, we pumped a ton of money into a global economy that had no productive uses for it..."

And if that doesn't deserve to be on the tombstone of this New Financial Order, nothing does.

Allen C,
No need for a government study. Pick any blog from the right side of the CR homepage.

Interestingly we already have lots of examples of negative 20% HPA to study. Heck my house is off a lot more than 20% from its' theoretical high of Oct 6th 2005. Then there's entire communities like Merced, CA where 20% wasn't even a fence post on the downgrade.

anyone else see the smallish article in the ny times biz section today that said the gov'mnt may have over-stated the surprisingly robust employment growth and economic growth, and is almost certainly going to revise it all downwards quite a bit, perhaps as early as this friday?

the explanation for the mistake sounded quite vague. Something about being misled by some stat or other.

I don't have the link handy, but it sounds like news a bear is going to want to read.

The Citi analyst got it wrong, and he isn't doing his firm any favors as has already been noted.

However, he is making a feeble attempt to try to look at the entire deal. He left out the senior UNSECURED notes, the single most important part of the transaction.

Would anyone in their right mind buy a billion and a half in senior unsecured notes from etrade? It sounds like Blackrock bought some, but I couldn't find any details on the terms and conditions of their participation.

Anyway the Citi guy is making the argument that the other parts of the deal were favorable which means the effective cost of the ABS's was less.

I think he has it directionally wrong and that the notes and stock don't look all that great if you even glance at the remaining assets in etrade's portfolio.

Nevertheless, I think the informational value of the deal is low regarding the value of the ABS's.

Etrade is desperate for capital. Citadel is also trying to protect prior interests.

Justin - I read it this morning, but can't find it now. All that is left is the blog post by the same author :

Business - Floyd Norris Blog - NYTimes.com

BTW, for those of us who follow the jobs number regularly, we already knew this was coming down the pipe eventually. You may recall the last big upward revision that took place a few months back that we knew was a complete joke. It was just a matter of time before the wand came out and revised them away, plus a few extra for good measure. Govt stats have become a laughing stock anymore. The sad part, however, is how much $ trades on the initial releases, which more often then not have little to nothing to do with reality.

anyone else see the smallish article in the ny times biz section today that said the gov'mnt may have over-stated the surprisingly robust employment growth and economic growth, and is almost certainly going to revise it all downwards quite a bit, perhaps as early as this friday?

NYT: Estimates May Have Overstated Job Growth

but then, for tomorrow's edition, we have...

NYT: Jobs Picture May Not Be So Grim

e*Trade's action creates a very large tax benefit to the future owners of this potentially soon shell company.

The discount results in a huge tax loss carryforward.

Free money from the USG is the way I read this deal.

Ray - i think the conclusion from that article on the not so grim jobs picture is just nonsense. You can tell the one guy they cite in it is a fool, since he is saying at the end that the housing market isnt as bad as everyone is saying. (and he didnt mean that it is much worse.) Moron.

There are a lot of self employed and small business owners who are worse than unemployed. They are working their butts off for virtually nothing or losing money.

Think

Realtors
Mortgage Brokers
Sub contracting construction workers.
Shade tree mechanics "my friends are hurting".
Small nitch retailers.

These people don't even have unemployment to look forward to.

What IS a Writedown Anyway??
bacon dreamz | 12.01.07 - 4:46 pm | #

Kramer: They just write it off!

Jerry Seinfeld: You don't know what a write-off is, do you?

zig,
the folks are in a frenzy. no need time to be rational....
d

anyone else see the smallish article in the ny times biz section today that said the gov'mnt may have over-stated the surprisingly robust employment growth and economic growth, and is almost certainly going to revise it all downwards quite a bit, perhaps as early as this friday?

I'm pretty sure this was about whether "payroll" or "household" statistics are a better way of measuring employment. This topic has been discussed on this thread and (many times) elsewhere.

Robert Coté,

It seems we need to determine the economic impact of widespread RE devaluation. The government is still forecasting economic growth next year. I bet that assumes stable RE valuations. It seems no one wants to forecast assuming significant, widespread RE devaluation. However, investors are forecasting this with their pocketbooks by avoiding MBS. If I had a positive outlook regarding HPA, I would buy mortgages.

BH - not really. That was mentioned as it always is, but that's not what the post was about. This is probably the main point :

"The government’s first estimates of personal income are based in part on the Labor Department’s monthly survey of employers. The revision of the personal income statistics yesterday came after the statisticians first saw figures from unemployment tax collections during the quarter. Those figures, based on the number of employees actually on payrolls, are viewed as more accurate and will later be used to revise the job growth figures."

This of course says nothing about the annual benchmark revision, which is when we'll really see how screwed up the numbers have been.

From the NYT puff piece on employment:

"If the job number comes in close to his 100,000 prediction, it could raise share prices, Mr. Cheney said."


Well, he works for a company (John Hancock) whose business is to sell mutual funds. So, it's always a good tome to buy.


"In Mr. Cheney’s view, investors are ignoring positive economic factors, like exports. The weak dollar has made American goods much more competitive overseas."


Now, about 20 years ago, I could have understood this. But, what is it we export? The other argument that the permabulls use is that employment won't drop as much during the next recession because manufacturing job layoffs won't be as significant because they've already been moved overseas. So which is it? Just another case of trying to have it both ways.

As Mike Gundy would say, “makes me want to puke!”

  1. hedge funds halt redemptions
  2. Canada suspends trading of ABCP
  3. Europe halts covered bond trading
  4. Florida halts LGIP redemptions
  5. Paulson/BB proposes freezing teaser rates
  6. idoc proposes freezing short portfolio gains at 180% PRIOR to past weeks short squeeze

I was watching something called Bulls and Bears today while eating a very nice Ruben in a Deli. I had not seen this program before. It had the Fox brand on it. There were talking people saying things. The graphics said something like, "Real Estate Poised to Rebound".

Can someone look into this and just put those people in jail? There was a time when being a con man was illegal (perhaps being a con bottle blonde isn't a crime?)

12th Percentile:
I think that's a program on Fox News, but I'm not sure since I have that channel blocked. Basically, as long as Bush is president, then the economy is in good shape. I think that's the meme at that place anyway.

"Now, about 20 years ago, I could have understood this. But, what is it we export?"

I think the dollar rally might actually support the notion that our import/export imbalance beginning to tilt a little the other way. We still manufacture for export aircraft, arms, heavy machinery, food and quite a few other items that are in demand. The weaker dollar has increased desirability and the import numbers Stagflationary Mark has been posting via port shipments also seems to support the claims.

Will it hold up in a global slowdown? Doubt it.

12 pct - if that happened, Cramer would be getting waterboarded at Gitmo right now.

by the way, the entire ny times business section was almost uniformly negative today.

Lets see: a big article on the short seller chasing MBIA. It pats him on the back saying that, yes, it does look like the emperor has no clothes where it comes to triple-A rated bond insurers. An article showing that US auto makers are in the dumps. An very skeptical article on the proposed mortgage rate freeze. An article about another doomed attempt by motorola to compete with nokia and samsung. An article entitled "It's December, and america is not in a buying mood" (need I say more). And last, but not least, an article about the move to allow people to charge their rent and mortgage payments direct to their credit cards and stating that US consumers had a lot of spare credit cards they can start using to pay bills (good grief). (And the bit about government stats on payrolls being screwed up).

If you just watched the dow this week I think the business sections are a rude reminder.

"And last, but not least, an article about the move to allow people to charge their rent and mortgage payments direct to their credit cards and stating that US consumers had a lot of spare credit cards they can start using to pay bills."


Yes, that consumers have spare credit cards is actually GOOD NEWS for retailers because consumers can still spend money this Christmas. Well, that's what the guests on CNBC will tell ya.

Our grandparents who lived through the depression would be appalled.

Got Gold?

No I'm shoting the hell out of it.

For me the money quote from the NYT piece (pun intended) was:

The new report concluded that personal income from wages and salaries grew at an annual rate of 1.6 percent in the second quarter, far below the 4.5 percent that had previously been estimated.

"Got Gold?

No I'm shorting the hell out of it."

I am inclined to think you're on the right side of that trade, if we are heading into a global slowdown. Metals in general seem bubbly, especially if emerging markets slow. Gold's only real demand is for jewelery. I can't see another productive use for it. It mystifies me why it went up over the past year except that it rose in relation to the dollar's fall. If the dollar gets stronger, gold only declines.

For some insight into what happens in a double-digit negative HPI scenario, see pages 8 through 10 of the MI industry Basel II comment letter from March of this year - which uses early 1990's greater Los Angeles as a contrast to Chicago from the same period:

http://www.federalreserve.gov/SECRS/2007/May/20070531/R-1261/R-1261_52_1.pdf

Didn't we beat this E*trade deal to death 3 days ago in this blog ? I tell ya, the MSM really needs to get with the program.

Still, its good that some of them think that will be regarded as a valid mark. After all, didn't Buffet say that the best way to value those SIVs, and by extension this stuff too, was to try and sell a small piece, say 5% of it. We've just had that sale !

-K

From NYT

[“The tricky part is to figure out how to minimize the gaming,” said Kurt Pfotenhauer, senior vice president of the Mortgage Bankers Association. “All these people are contractually obligated to pay these loans on the terms they agreed to pay on. We need focus on people who, without this help, wouldn’t be able to stay in their homes.”]

The MBA is sweating the obvious gaming that will ensue. I am sure the MBA sees this as a guarantee that home sales and mortgage originations get cut in half, or worse. Their interest & that of the NAR is in squashing it. Paulson doesn't want to sweat the details. Funny stuff for MLEC-II. "NoHopeInHell".

U.S. Urges Freezing Some Rates On Loans - NY Times

I don't believe the 27% as it is presented in the article. Something significant is being left out.

" Metals in general seem bubbly, especially if emerging markets slow." Agreed.
"Gold's only real demand is for jewelery. " Not true. Gold is also used as money, or a store of value, less so now than in the past, but more so right now than three years ago.
"It mystifies me why it went up over the past year except that it rose in relation to the dollar's fall. If the dollar gets stronger, gold only declines." And what if the USD gets weaker?

The revisions were to second quarter personal income. These are the revised month to month changes for disposable income in chained 2000 dollars for March to October:
Mar: 32.2
Apr:-55.4 r
May:-7.5 r
Jun: 22.9 r
Jul: 46.8
Aug: 43.7
Sep: 13.3
Oct:-12.4

I have a hunch that Q3 is going to get the same treatment next year.

Month by month changes in PCE in chained 2000 dollars:
Jun: 0.1
Jul: 0.3
Aug: 0.4
Sep: 0.1
Oct: 0.0

Kind of looks like it is aligning with gas prices, doesn't it?

BEA release

Barely, the reason to hold gold is as a store of value. The fact that it is not good for anything is part of what makes it a store of value.

Other commodities have gone up far more than gold in the past few years because there is consumption demand for them.

In stagflation (decreased demand for useful stuff coupled with increasing supply of paper money), then prices of useful commodities are likely to fall relative to gold, and gold is likely to continue to rise relative to paper money.

MOM,
'scuse the repetition on my part, but:
The entire middle class as a group spends 100% of what it earns. Higher gas prices or raise taxes, lower PCE. There is a small amount of buffering with credit card use, but it's fairly close to lock step.

rigtsal, Maybe. I am shocked how much it has gone higher in price.

I think demand for jewelery puts pressure on the supply & therefore price. If the price goes up as it has, demand from jewelery declines and limits gold's price increase potential, and perhaps puts downward pressure on price.

You also have Sovereign stores that can come online to suppress the price. I just don't see it as a good investment.

Asians (particularly the Chinese and Indians) have a long historical affinity for gold. Part of it, like everywhere else except the US, is that over centuries they've seen governments come and go ... along with the paper money that they print.

Economic panic in Asian caused by, say, (a) a crash in a bubble stock market, (b) an economic depression caused by a crash in demand for your exported products, or (c) a crash in the currency that you link your currency to, could cause the habit of buying what can't be faked (e.g. gold as opposed to paper money) to revive with a vengeance. Long institutional memories die hard.

A question for Tanta,

How would a "model-driven" mod process handle the problem of stated income and 2nd liens?

The Hope Now plan will probably use DTI as the key metric to identify those that would benefit from/justify a mod.

But of course on two thirds of the loans that are stated income the DTI's are mostly fiction.

Then there's the problem of 2nd's. Do the servicers know from their database who has 2nd's? Doesn't that information have to be incorporated in the selection process? I would think that a mod for someone without skin in the game is not a good idea. Plus there are plenty of 90% CLTV loans from '06 that are now at 100% on appraised value. Skin is gone.

At the end of the day, it seems unrealistic to think that the mod process can be selective and model driven. There are two extremes: mod a small number of borrowers (full doc's with 33%-38% DTI's?), or mod across the board. It seems like the Hope Now has to go one way or the other.

Cit cuts assets of sponsored SIVs by 17 billion / Moody's warns it may downgrade investment vehicles advised by giant bank...
Citi cuts SIV assets by $17 billion; Moody's warns on ratings - MarketWatch

Barely, I agree. Gold is a lousy store of value. However, there is, arguably, no good store of value available currently. (That is: none of the central banks can be trusted not to inflate in a global recession.)

In a stagflationary environment, all other asset classes can be expected to do badly. (Productive real assets will be hurt by recession and nominal assets will be hurt by inflation.)

If you have a better idea, I'd love to hear it.

Just got back from the mall. Fair Oaks in No. Va. Yikes! None of the anchor stores had any traffic. Delete the date night, no place to go kids, and parents with infants who wanted out of the house and you weren't left with much.

The economy hasnt begun to slow down. It is slowing and fast. Somewhat scary actually how fast.

Hope Now get screwed later

Revisions in jobs and incomes required to support Fed rate cut. Can't have high GDP numbers and rate cuts now can we?

Also, oil driven down, gold driven down, and dollar supported so that the effect of a Fed rate cut is not immediately apparent.

Cynical, aren't I?

It was a quiet day today after all the drama on Friday. Anyone else think next week something big is going to happen? A big bank may use the cover of the "Freeze" to bring out some bad news? I'm not sure, but it feels like somethings coming. "Don't stand on the tracks when the trains coming through".

But of course on two thirds of the loans that are stated income the DTI's are mostly fiction.

Fortunately, David, not too many subprime loans are also stated income - that'd be some REALLY major-league risk-layering Shock

SISA is found in Alt-A-land. And Operation Hope Now hasn't proposed to go there. Yet.

Bear Sterns hedge funds started this mess. Where are all the other hedge fund blow-ups?

Then there's the problem of 2nd's. Do the servicers know from their database who has 2nd's?

Junior liens aren't part of the plan. Besides, they don't involve the kind of payshock scenarios that were causing all the concern in the first place.

The problem it seems to me, is that we've been trying to store something - "value" - which doesn't exist in quite the quantity we had imagined after the recent few years of financial shenanigans. So we store it as a phantom in boosted prices of various assets, and we build up a big con game around it, pretending that all the stuff really is a good store for this giant flow of credit created cash. The money has to go someplace, and we've watched where it went for a while, unimpeded.

Now that the biggest con game is unraveling (the con that home prices can behave like zeppelins and float forever away from rents and incomes) we get one of two things - deflation, or redistribution of that imagined wealth. Much of it was spent, so that has to be resolved through bankruptcy/foreclosure, etc. Some folks have to realize they arent as rich as they thought they were.

So far, we've been pretty good at pretending that this isnt a con at all (eg. creating other con games that pretend that stock market values should be going up because of a few measly rate cuts.) But the attempt at not realizing losses and redistributing the imagined wealth isnt going to work. You arent going to do some MLEC bailout combination that is going to keep people in homes that have no realistic way of ever affording them. These people should have been renters, and renters they shall be. They'll pay part of the price of asset deflation. But there is a much bigger price to pay. Their home prices cannot be propped for a few years while we hope the problem goes away. The reason the dollar is falling apart, IMO, is because that is a good way of showing what Americans true purchasing power should be, if we wont deflate these various bubbles. (including the debt propped spending bubble.)

I dont see gold as a necessary place where this "value" has to be stored, because I think we can deflate a long way still. Yes, we could have hyperinflation still in certain prices (education, healthcare, other services) while this goes on, but assets have no rightful place to go but down once we wake up from the dream that you build wealth through massive debt loading. Perhaps this is why I found the banner ad on the top of this site yesterday so amusing. "Your debt can make you rich!" Yes, in a speculative bubble it can for a while. But mostly, it just makes you broke.

Anonymous,

Unfortunately, subprime lending is rife with stated income. I'm basing this on New Centrury's percentage, and with close to 10% of the market I believe they represented the norm. Certainly Accredited and Novastar were not far off.

New Century's recent 10q's have disappeared from the SEC web site. 3q04 is still there, however. $10b in originations for the quarter, $5b full doc, the rest stated (with a little "limited doc"). In subsequent years, as is well known, the percentage of stated went higher. I believe it maxed out at 60%, so perhaps two-thirds was a slight exaggeration.

Form 10-Q for New Century TRS Holdings, Inc. (09/30/2004)

Expired

"For the Northeast, the worst is already past and the question is how fast the recovery will be," Yun said.

So we can buy RE again? 20% increase for each of the next 10 years?

So, if gold has no inherent value, why does it cost more than silver? Did you get married with a Stainless Steel ring? No? Why not? Did you ever hear the saying, "as good as gold?"

Why is gold valuable? Scarcity, immutability, and beauty. Something like 95% of all gold ever mined is still in possession/circulation.

Question: What inherent value does a piece of paper with a dead President depicted on it have? Apparently, the answer is: not as much as you thought.

idoc,

what is your prediction for the equity markets in december?

There must be some details we're missing on this E-Trade deal. The idea that a first lien AA or better mortgage portfolio would suffer such losses as to be worth .50 on the dollar seems crazy.

Or - is this price telling us that the delinquency/foreclosure problems is far, far worse than even the most bearish had imagined?

Gold has gone up far less in Rupees.

Maybe Robert or soemone can answer this,

Are we looking at consumer spending incorrectly? Could it be that while many are being squeezed between income and obligations, there are enough others who have made out well in recent years by selling inflated assets that they will replace the spending of the former group? Why does inflation matter to total consumer spending if people are going to spend everything they make anyway? Also, will consumer spending just become a story of who not how much is being spent as the upper two quintiles pick up more of the total consumption? Couldn't it be that the eventual problem will not be how much is being spent but by who and there will be political backlash and higher taxes on the spenders?

"Got Gold?

No I'm shorting the hell out of it."

Good I am counting on you.I need to buy back what I just sold. No worries, the Fed has got your back.

"...U.S. dollars have value only to the extent that they are strictly limited in supply. But the U.S. government has a technology, called a printing press (or, today, its electronic equivalent), that allows it to produce as many U.S. dollars as it wishes at essentially no cost. By increasing the number of U.S. dollars in circulation, or even by credibly threatening to do so, the U.S. government can also reduce the value of a dollar in terms of goods and services, which is equivalent to raising the prices in dollars of those goods and services. We conclude that, under a paper-money system, a determined government
can always generate higher spending and hence positive inflation." Ben B.

"we store it as a phantom in boosted prices of various assets"

Doug Noland (weekly "Credit Bubble Bulletin" at 404 Not Found calls this "the moneyness of credit" and argues (convincingly) that it is central to everything that has happened recently. People have been treating various forms of paper (ABCP, SIV debt, AAA CDO tranches, etc ad nauseam) as "money" -- meaning a reliable (constant) store of value and liquid medium of exchange. That works until suddenly it doesn't.

Gold is not a great store of value because it is also a speculative asset (and because it is, unfortunately, not quite perfectly useless). Unfortunately, there is nothing else (as far as I know) that is a reliable store of value.

Because it looks like the least bad choice, if we do get stagflation, it is likely to be better than merely a store of value -- i.e. its price will go up significantly faster than inflation -- because many people will belatedly figure out they need a value store.

(Contrariwise, if we get CPI deflation, which is possible although I think unlikely, gold could be hurt disproportionately. Which is why I'd really like to find a better alternative.)

Ben Stein compares Goldman's chief economist to Henry Blogett in incredible NYC times column.

EVERYBODY'S BUSINESS; The Long and Short of It at Goldman Sachs - NY Times

know someone that is up to their eyeballs in mtg debt primary and 2 home equities. They recently did a request for notice of default of 2 - $99k homeequity loans. E-Bak had one of them. This someone also took a nice vacation visiting Disney and a cruise to boot over thaksgiving weekend. LOL!

Goldman is the shadiest firm around. Play both sides of the trade. Sell the toxic then short it. Profit 2 ways! How ethical or legal is this?

Why is gold valuable? Scarcity, immutability, and beauty. Something like 95% of all gold ever mined is still in possession/circulation.

While gold can be used as a store of value and is far superior to unbacked paper currency it is what it lacks that makes it vulnerable which is necessity. I can live without gold, but I can't live without water, oxygen,food and possibly shelter. I do own gold although at current levels it is overpriced and due for a correction. It might also be wise to realize that Wall Street which brought us a housing bubble will be more then happy to have a gold bubble, that's how they make money, not by owning it but by sell it.

Okay. If it isn't gold, it's arable land with water resources, owned outright. Not so easy to get (but I have been searching).

I assume you dafault on the 2 Homequity loans and pray for forgiveness somehow?
How are homeequity mtgs treated against the primary residence?
I know based on county records that the primary mtg is National City and the 2 equity lines are E-bank and National City, so National City is taking it up the duper pooper.

Is it not amazing that these people also went on spending spree on trips and cruises just over thanksgiving eventhough they are flat out broke probably. I guess the credit card companies will take a hit too.
I also have lost alot of respect for these people. Basically they are thieves.

What is the benefit of doing a voluntary request for notice of default? I see a lawyer was involved with this.

Okay. If it isn't gold, it's arable land with water resources, owned outright.

According to FDIC 70% of farm land price appreciation in the mid-west is due to the expected value of future farm subsidies. The water under the land is where the value will be eventually. I own some farm land also and at least I can raise my own food, have wood for a stove to keep a modest home heated, and lots of wild life to hunt in a pinch. My gold is an insurance policy which I hope I don't need and nothing more.

Laughter.
Well, I am trying to live well, reading this on Saturday night drinking my fine Coppola pinot noir 2004.

Face it, the entire country is subprime, well extend that thought to how folks outside the US view it. As was pointed out above, people in India are wondering what we are jabbering about talking about spikes in gold. Gold is priced in dollars, and the dollar is falling. Does that mean the rest of the world is feeling our pain? Nope, and they are mystified that the mightiest military on earth is supported by a bunch of cracker house loans. That they bought. Those are the true suckers, our vendor finance guys.

Housing is the first sign of the end of the dollar that is not easily dismissed by our government. Now the bailout has to be sweet enough to keep the real folks in their houses, induce investors to suck up the slack in houses due to flopped flippers and prop things up before MSM starts quoting my Zillowed Away shot at HELOCS.

I am not confident these yoyos in congress and this administration are up to a bipartisan giant bailout monetizing this fiasco. If they are not going to do this, borrow all the cash you can, buy some silver to pay for some bread, and hunker down with your investments sent to Switzerland for the duration. 3% in a basic swiss muni fund sounds pretty safe today, doesn't it.

The wine is almost done, as are we, as is this economy. I will do what I can to survive and profit from this fiasco, but ultimately, we are all going to pay through a much lower standard of living.

I see no other course.

Someday this war's gonna end...

Gold bugs say the same thing about gold that real estate agents say about land/houses.

Robert, I note that folks are still digging up coin hoards from the Romans, and that gold was quite valuable then, as now.

A CMO buried in the backyard is just so much waste paper.

That is the perspective of history, which says that our government will eventually fail, and may I be long dead and my descendents safely on to the next bright light of western civilization.

Someday this war's gonna end...

Either that or start to go long guns, something I wouldn't advocate, yet.

We who have risen so far, have a long way to fall to find our way in the world.
Our power is starting to look quite hollow, as too many take cheap shots at us. Read this week's Economist and see through glasses that are not ground here.

Happiness is surviving this foolishness intact and with all of my friends mostly intact. Not much of a goal, but then I am not in charge, and if I am put in charge it would be as the result of some Roosevelt style hundred day fiasco. At which point I would be proud to just keep the system from total failure during transaction.

Good luck to all of you who read this blog, you have a much better chance with your eyes open. For today is not quite like yesterday, and tomorrow may be drastically different.
Plus ca change.

Someday this war's gonna end...

Stein's analogy to Blodgett is tragically flawed. He has jumped the shark, undoubtedly he will be dropped by the Times sometime next year as credit & liquidity conditions deteriorate.

Does he really think that we have repealed the credit cycle? That today's current leverage is benign? His relatives need to stage an intervention before he loses all public esteem.

undoubtedly he will be dropped by the Times sometime next year

Can't happen soon enough. An actor playing an economist -- sheeesh.

Either that or start to go long guns

Guns are selling well at the auctions I've been to these are pros that are showing up now not just the bumpkins they know what they are looking for and are willing to pay to get them.

AllenM- Happiness is surviving this foolishness intact and with all of my friends mostly intact. Not much of a goal, but then I am not in charge, and if I am put in charge it would be as the result of some Roosevelt style hundred day fiasco. At which point I would be proud to just keep the system from total failure during transaction.

See, I told you that you were funny. Economists and undertakers get a bad rap. You just have a different sort of humor. Dismal science indded!

Ben Stein raises some excellent points in his article.

(link above posted by randy)

"My pal, colleague and alter ego, the financial manager Phil DeMuth, culled data from a financial Web site, ABAlert.com (for “asset-backed alert”), that Goldman Sachs was one of the top 10 sellers of C.M.O.’s for the last two and a half years. From the evidence I see, Goldman was doing this for years. It might have sold very roughly $100 billion of the stuff in that period, according to ABAlert. Goldman was doing it on a scale of billions even when Henry M. Paulson Jr., the current Treasury secretary, led the firm.
The Goldman spokesman would not comment on this except to note that other firms sold C.M.O.’s too.

The point to bear in mind, as Mr. Sloan brilliantly makes clear, is that as Goldman was peddling C.M.O.’s, it was also shorting the junk on a titanic scale through index sales — showing, at least to me, how horrible a product it believed it was selling.

The Goldman Sachs spokesman said that the company routinely shorts the securities it underwrites and said that this is disclosed. He noted candidly that Goldman is much more short in this sector than usual."

gold was quite valuable then, as now.

Gold hit 850 on January 21st 1980 with an interday high of 878 in todays dollars if one had bought it and held it that day he would still be about 1300 in the hole. Value is in the eye of the beholder.

The truth is, I think etrade did this so that they would no longer carry any risk and could advertise this to their trading segment. (their bread and butter) The loans were making people (me included) leave Etrade for fear that their money would get tied up in a weird bankruptcy. By getting rid of it, ETrade no longer has this liability, and customers can restore faith in them.

"Marcus Aurelius" Okay. If it isn't gold, it's arable land with water resources, owned outright. Not so easy to get (but I have been searching).

Outstanding alternative. Perhaps nothing comes close. Oil companies have most of it. Good luck finding any that remains.

customers can restore faith in them.

They be like a cheating wife, it ain't gonna happen.

Ben Stein is right, it's about time someone called Goldman and Paulson out.

Marcus Aurelius,

May I suggest Cisalpine Gaul?

gold for many people is less an investment than an insurance policy.

we don't complain that house didn't burn down last year and all that damn fire insurance was just a waste. you wear a seatbelt and we pay life insurance premiums until our kids reach an age of independence and the mortgage is paid. anyone who "invests" in gold is being conservative to an extreme, but owning some gold to insure against a 2+_ sigma event...political or economic...that's good sense.

I'm trying to hedge the portfolio 45% inflation/55% deflation. I hold gold and silver as insurance against a $USD collapse.

As Jeremy Grantham of GMO says, it's a bubble everywhere. Grantham called TIPS the last undervalued asset class this summer, which have had a nice 10%+ run up since. However, do we really want to cough own more bonds now?

Paid-up arable land would work for me, preferably far removed from an urban center.

Gold hit 850 on January 21st 1980 with an interday high of 878 in todays dollars if one had bought it and held it that day he would still be about 1300 in the hole.

I agree gold has that much more to the upside to run.

"Gold's only real demand is for jewelery."

Hey, hey, You are posting on the internet without realizing EVERY silicon chip communicates with the outside world via thin strands of GOLD! Gold is the bridge between Silicon in the chips and copper legs that protrude outside. Any other conductor would corrode and pollute the silicon.

Marcus Aurelius,

May I suggest Cisalpine Gaul?
w | 12.01.07 - 11:47 pm | #

Sounds nice. Even at this time of year.

"Marcus Aurelius" Okay. If it isn't gold, it's arable land with water resources, owned outright. Not so easy to get (but I have been searching).

Outstanding alternative. Perhaps nothing comes close. Oil companies have most of it. Good luck finding any that remains."

If you check I think you will find that farmland is also in a bubble and priced above its productive capability


There must be some details we're missing on this E-Trade deal. The idea that a first lien AA or better mortgage portfolio would suffer such losses as to be worth .50 on the dollar seems crazy.

I am also looking for some insight on this. $0.11 on the dollar? $0.27 on the dollar? How can that be? And if these products are structured in a way that they can go that badly that quickly, I may just do something that I thought was impossible which is to lower my opinion of people who work on Wall Street.

"gold for many people is less an investment than an insurance policy."

Yep. When I bought the bulk of mine, a couple of years ago, I thought that by now things would have resolved themselves one way (inflation/weak dollar) or the other (deflation), and I'd either be selling at a profit to offset inflation, or at a modest loss because deflation had kicked in.

But no, there's still a long and tortuorous road to travel before we see which direction the broken-backed snake which is our economy finally falls to rest in when it no longer has the energy to writhe.

In the meantime, I'm well in the black. But I'd frankly have been much happier if none of this had ever become necessary (at least to my view).

If you check I think you will find that farmland is also in a bubble and priced above its productive capability
checker | 12.02.07 - 12:33 am | #


That's why it has to be owned outright.

"That's why it has to be owned outright."

It sounds like you recommend it as a hedge against political breakdown, rather than as an inflation hedge.

Unless I am missing something, borrowing to buy it would be better in an inflationary scenario (the loan is nominal, the asset is real).

Farm land is very much a bubble right now - that is if it has water & good soil. Think down state Illinois or Iowa but that stuff is going for crazy money right now.

Plus you really need to work it yourself - the rents won't usually cover cost unless the land is bought VERY cheap & financed at a low rate... those periods come from time to time but not everyday.

Plus land can become illiquid. In the Farm Crisis you couldn't give the stuff away... plus the income from the land was very depressed (negative for many folks). If you needed to sell you were doubly screwed - couldn't sell, couldn't operate the farm for a profit.

But for the right people living in the right locations waiting to buy at the right times its a great deal. For most folks most times its not.

Paid-up arable land would work for me, preferably far removed from an urban center.

but you may not want to be more than about a 4-hour horse ride to the city because you're going to need to be able to get your crops to market somehow.

Hey, hey, You are posting on the >internet without realizing EVERY >silicon chip communicates with the >outside world via thin strands of GOLD!

Not true at all. Wirebonding is so 90's. I can't think of any current CPU which uses that technology. You will see gold plating, but no more gold wire.

hmmm,

what's the name of game?

The spokesman for Goldman also noted the company’s bearishness on housing since 2006. He also noted that in the recent past, Goldman Sachs has moved to a considerably larger short posture and that the firm is net short.

For more "yellow" journalism go to:
EVERYBODY'S BUSINESS; The Long and Short of It at Goldman Sachs - NY Times

Reading the Stein column in the morning, after a cup of coffee, I was struck by what Stein considered a most improbable event--a 15% decline in US home prices. I assume that this means Shiller Index or OFFEO, neither of which are near 15%. However, I doubt that many who read this blog would consider a 15% decline highly improbable. Stein notes that this has not happened since the great depression. On the Big Picture review, some analysts are noting that home builders are already down 70%, which is more that the end of recession average and that this means that a recession must already be "priced in." These people just don't get the notion that the run up in home prices and home builders was unprecidented. The greatest RE bubble of all time is leading to the geatest RE collapse (on a nationwide basis) of all time (at least since the Depression).

ok, i found it...

agent provocateur extraordinaire

i thought it was only Jim Cramer, so count Mr (Ein)Stein in now, too.

"That's why it has to be owned outright."

It sounds like you recommend it as a hedge against political breakdown, rather than as an inflation hedge.

Unless I am missing something, borrowing to buy it would be better in an inflationary scenario (the loan is nominal, the asset is real).
rigtsal | Homepage | 12.02.07 - 1:21 am | #


Good morning. I had to sleep on this comment.

Fiscal breakdown/political breakdown are, or can be, or will be, one and the same (notice the rise in crime during rough economic times). A hedge against inflation is good - having something to eat and a warm, dry place to settle is even better.

The original idea here is where to park assets so that they retain value. The comments went on to question the inherent value of gold vs. paper/fiat money. It was generally agreed that there was no sure place to store value.

The last days of Constantinople are instructive regarding the value of money (in any form) in a time of severe social crisis. The lesson is that pockets full of riches aren't worth anything if you haven't eaten in a week. In that situation, you'd offer all of your gold and paper for my crust of bread - and I'd have to short you.

Marcus Aurelius, I like your idea and searching for plots with water rights has actually been a pet project of mine. I am not preparing for a total social collapse. I just don't think it can happen with such a dominant military.

I think water very soon will be the next oil, with supplies scarce and demand growing. Whether the government honors rights or confiscates those rights in a time of extreme shortages is another story.

"And many of the prime loans were first liens with decent average FICO scores (average 725) and LTV (71%)."

How many of these prime loans were no-doc loans to people who are now in foreclosure because they didn't have the income?

When the last housing price slump bottomed out in the mid-90s, home ownership rates in the under-35 age cohorts were very low by historical standards, and we were at the beginning of a surge in immigration by well-paid professionals due to the tech bubble. So in the beginning the rise in housing prices was actually founded on pentup demand and rising incomes. But then the speculators noticed and jumped in, accelerating the rise, and the financial system poured gasoline on the fire with lax lending -- once pentup demand from truly qualified buyers was satisfied, the only way to keep their lending operations running was to lend to the unqualified.

The result was the final skyrocketing ascent to ludicrously high prices, record-high ownership rates among all age cohorts, and an awesome glut of vacant spec homes.

If mid-90s price:income ratios were what the market set for the supply:demand relationship of that time when there was much pentup demand and no glut in supply, it seems rather likely that the price:income ratios the market will set for the coming period when there's little pentup demand and a huge glut of supply will be lower.

That means a lot more than a 15% decline in prices.

Event if 73% of etrade's portfolio contain prime, however if the housing price continue to decline in the forseeable future then that will be prime no more. I think both side have price in the price for the furture on the sale. Argree ?

Ben Stein has been denying any subprime problem for a long time. He's so adamant that I have to believe he's either in the pocket of mtg banks or tragically leveraged into their investments:

Yahoo! Personal Finance: Calculators,Money Advice,Guides,& More 

Barely Blip-worthy

Today, the reason is supposedly terror in the subprime mortgage market. To put this as frankly as possible, this is just nonsense.

Even if subprime delinquencies and defaults are up, they're a tiny portion of total mortgages. Suppose 13 percent of subprime mortgages are in default. Subprime itself is less than 15 percent of total mortgage debt, so that means that roughly 2 percent of mortgage debt is delinquent or in default.

Even if subprime delinquencies and defaults are up, they're a tiny portion of total mortgages. Suppose 13 percent of subprime mortgages are in default. Subprime itself is less than 15 percent of total mortgage debt, so that means that roughly 2 percent of mortgage debt is delinquent or in default.

That assumes that only subprime mortgages are defaulting. You have to add in the prime (and others) that are defaulting to get that pct.

IIRC Ben Stein is big time long Beazer. Lucky Ben.

The New York Fed released some estimates of the characteristics of the averge Sub Prime and Alt A mortgages on their web site. It is interesting to compare the characteristics of the E Trade Portfolio and the national averages. The E Trade FICO average is 725; The Alt A average nationally is 713-709 and for Sub Prime 630-617. The E Trade LTV is 71% while nationally a First Lien Alt A report is 73-76% while subprime ranges from 78-82% for a national sample of SubPrime loans. It therefore appears that the bid in size price for the Sub Prime/Alt A might be argued to be LOWER than the 11 cents/dollar that Citadel paid for the E Trade portfolio. Can this be true?

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