In the housing recession that began in 89 the trigger in many high end areas was stated income, teaser rate ARMs. The areas where these loans were common happened to be those with a flashy profile such as the then new Newport Coast and Spyglass Hill. This created a condition where the forced sales and foreclosures in Spyglass caused a 35% to 40% drop from peak whereas Harbor View, a family oriented neighborhood at the base of Spyglass Hill only lost about 10% from peak.
The difference was the demographic. The "players" wanted flash and prestige and leveraged themselves to get it. The family neighborhoods had people who put down real money, had equity, and most of all could afford their homes.
This time we have people everywhere that wanted to be "players."
When will the WSJ and the rest of the popular press begin to report on consumers who stretched too far, and consumers who lied about their income or intent to live in their home? Another WSJ article adds to relentless frustration with regard to single angle reporting.
I am one selling my home that is not "distressed," or even a little desperate. The prices just seem too good to resist. So, I would most definitely be in the taking the home off the market if it doesn't sell.
and consumers who lied about their income or intent to live in their home?
We'll know we're making progress when we stop talking about "consumers who lied" as a distinct and obvious group.
I never particularly liked the ephithet "liar loan." I always preferred "snow doc." (Which I believe I invented, which is why it hasn't caught on.)
The trouble is that a whole lot of people believed (and still do) that they have more income than they do, or that it is more stable than it is, or that it is increasing faster than it is. This runs the gamut from overly optimistic small business owners who are still confused about revenue versus income to youngsters with their first bonus or options grant burning a hole in their pocket to people who just hit some kind of glass ceiling and don't realize it. (By glass ceiling I don't necessarily mean discrimination, just that "unofficial" salary cap that a lot of companies have in place, that the newly-minted middle managers often don't realize is there.)
These people will over-state their income if you just ask them to state income. Same, by the way, with their assets. Most people aren't that bad at guessing their current bank balance, but forget it if you ask them what their stocks are worth.
The point is that they're not necessarily trying to snow the lender; they're snowed themselves. They really and truly believe they can afford these houses. They really and truly believe that the bonuses will continue, the stock will keep going up, the neighbor's apple tree will drop fruit into their yard. And for years we had the kind of go-go economy that obliged enough of them often enough that these beliefs didn't seem all that irrational.
Now the party's ending and my, how judgmental we've all become. Instead of asking why lenders didn't rein in a bunch of this by simply demanding the documents--we having supposed to have been around this block once or twice--we now want to focus exclusively on the "liars."
That a fair number of people did out-and-out lie is indisputable. But I think what CR and I are trying to get at with demystifying this "subprime" meme is that it's all much, much more complex than clear wrongdoing on the part of an easily-defined group of bad people. So writing endless media articles about liars, absent the relevant context, is, in my view, just more obfuscation, not less. It makes the pain caucus happy--those who want to see the evil ones punished--but it won't stop the history train from chuggin' through, and that train's going to be full of a lot of people whose only crime was optimism in an unsustainable economy.
Either you're pulling our leg or you missed Einhorm's point.
When he says "Subprime is not about us, for we are not subprime" he is disagreeing with that statement, going on to talk to say "I believe the poor lending standards and the low cost in subprime extend through-out the credit markets into all areas of residential real estate, commercial real estate and the corporate lending markets."
I may have misunderstood the sequence of quotes. The graph in the WSJ article does look like they are only looking at the subprime, ignoring the so-called non-subprime waves of alt-A and option ARM resets coming in 2010 and 2011.
Forget flippers and fraud, the real driver for defaults over the next couple of years will be a combination of borrowers who "stretched too far" and falling home prices. Yes, subprime matters, and the coming resets will make the problem worse. But, the problem will be much more widespread than subprime. - CR
An anecdote:
I was visiting in-laws for Thanksgiving, they live in a smallish-medium sized town in central Minnesota. It has seen phenomenal growth since 2000 - increasing about 40% from a little less than 10,000 to 14,000 people.
Ya I know - puny compared to you big city folks but go with me on this...
The demographics are classic rural Minnesota... low unemployment, lotsa families with kids, etc. RE prices are kinda high for rural Minnesota but very low compared to Twin Cities prices... unless you have prime waterfront, there is some of that. That's big money everywhere.
Anyway my SIL, both BILs & I were walking off the food binge and were talking RE - there were a couple hideously large ostentatious homes being built near them & we had to go jeer and mock them.
My SIL said there were currently 550 homes for sale in this town. I looked on line and the city says there are slightly more than 5000 housing units in this town. So that's more than 1 in 10 for sale now. That's a lot... an awful lot for a place like this. There generally isn't a lot of turnover in a town like this - people move there and stay. They are only carried out years later in boxes.
Also realize this in Minnesota, not So Cal, Ariz or Fla... so our 'cold selling season' is really, um, cold. There is a dusting of snow on the ground & Holidaze coming & these suckers are still for sale. These folks can't be 'optional sellers'.
that obliged enough of them often enough that these beliefs didn't seem all that irrational.
Tanta, you are such a party pooper. I'm going to start digging soon for the box of depression-era gold that I'm sure is hidden somewhere on the back lot.
I agree about the liars and sub prime getting all the glory for this mess. I think they will not be as problematic in the future compared to the middle class that you have discussed. For years I have been stunned at what my neighbors and colleagues are spending/driving etc..
I believe the problems to be complex but it can be distilled into the causes manifest from a credit bubble pure and simple. Everyone invlolved had dispelled the notion of risk, primarily eminating for the credit markets. I always believed Ambac types and the rating agencies were the keystone in this house of cards. It seems to me that a very large number of people have really been renting assets at inflated prices under the guise of ownership. It will be interesting to see incomes trying to service these debts. Sadly this is happening with very low rates and what is called a booming economy. I am cringing at what a recession will do to this mess.
tanta, "So writing endless media articles about liars, absent the relevant context, is, in my view, just more obfuscation"
Somehow I doubt it's as much intentional obfuscation than it is a combination of laziness and an effort to oversimplify, to make it easier for the entire-article-in-under-2-minutes crowd doesn't want complicated.
But perhaps you're right. It could be another case of casting the problem as, "it's those people from the other side of the tracks screwing up again".
The whole "it's contained" mis-direction effort is almost more of an insult.
In any case the dead elephant rotting in the living room is going to be much too big in 2008 to stuff under the rug. It's gonna stink up the whole house.
What town? I am from Prior Lake originally and now in Phoenix. I am hoping to buy a lake cabin in Bemidji, where prices are slowly coming down and inventory rising. Many lake houses in Bemidji sitting on the market for many months.
I found it very strange then, that friends would mention that they bought a home, but rarely provide complete details even when prodded, of how it was financed... (we are a very open community, otherwise)...
I was somehow trying to do the math... and for sure, i could not afford the home... and that is what let me to CR and Tanta...
I pretty much expunged myself from that community..
Both of you are pretty soon going to have a Schindler's List of saviours...
What town? I am from Prior Lake originally and now in Phoenix. I am hoping to buy a lake cabin in Bemidji, where prices are slowly coming down and inventory rising. Many lake houses in Bemidji sitting on the market for many months.
cccactii | 11.24.07 - 4:20 pm | #
It's near Cloud - you want to go farther north. This is IDEAL commuter location for the NW I 94 corridor though.
As per Bemidji - watch what happens at the particle board plants, paper mills and the ATV/snowmobile mfgrs... when these guys hit the skids lake fronts will crash. I was just up in Bemidji and asking prices are still too high in my cheap ass estimation. You can get a real nice year around lake home for $250K to $300K... I'd hold out, I bet they go below $100K if the local unemployment increases. If not they won't... guys'll drive 100 mile round trip to live on a lake.
Of course you'll need cash since no one like Tanta would be stupid enough to lend you good money for something as silly as a depreciating second lake home unless you don't already need the money. Prove you can buy it with cash and maybe she opens the purse strings. That's the way it was up there in the 80s, the last time lake frontage went begging.
"Subprime is not about us, for we are not subprime."
That is an insult to sub-prime! "us" are lot worse than sub-prime -- stupid beyond belief in letting crooks push debt in any way possible. Now that chickens are coming home to roost the blame game and cries for help from govt. have begun.
The mortgage abuses are the best examples of what American economic leadership and Americans are all about.
The point is that they're not necessarily trying to snow the lender; they're snowed themselves.
LOL - no kidding. Go to a sales convention with a bunch of self-employed sales reps sometime... you have to wear those slitty-eyed glasses eskimos wear out hunting seals on pack ice, else you'd go blind from all the 'snow'...
Our big time gambler society - "I'll put everything on 34 Red"
[Minneapolis resident Chad Raskovich found himself in a such a situation. He hoped -- it turned out, in vain -- to gain more equity in his home and that a strong record of payments would enable him to secure a better loan later on]
tanta, "So writing endless media articles about liars, absent the relevant context, is, in my view, just more obfuscation"
Exactly. Look at Enron. Arthur Andersen falls because of their role in cooking the books, we have a couple perp walks on CNN and FOX, Martha Stewart announces her new "Prison Collection" and all is well. See, the system is safe! It was just some bad people. Come on back.
So now it is just "subprime". It was "them". We'll be fine. Go on out and do your Christmas shopping. Here are some checks you can use for cash advances on your credit cards. Enjoy! Oh, you are using it to make your house payment? Hmmmm......
[I just assumed banks could stomach these kind of losses," said Wendy Talbot, an advertising executive when asked about the subprime crisis outside of a Charles Schwab branch in New York. "I guess you don't really pay attention to things until your forced to. ... You put out of your mind the worst things that can happen.]
The problem for me in Bemidji is not local employment. The lake property has been going to people from outside the area mostly paying in cash. I do hope the prices come down like the 80's, that would be great.
We are very frugal, and can handle the price. I got a 30yr fixed at 5 7/8 about 4 years ago and the brokers were stunned that we had no debts and some money etc... I knew we were doomed back then as I am not remarkable but merely live within my means as most of our fellow country folk used to do. It will become stylish again soon I imagine.
dryfly, thanks, as always. I'm not surprised that I'm seeing so many For Sale signs here in the heart of the bubble, but I am surprised by your story (10% of homes for sale). Wow!
bobn, I was using that quote to point out the narrow view of the WSJ article - so you took it the way I meant it! I just took one sentence from this Einhorn paragraph:
"... the credit issues aren't just about subprime. Subprime is what the media says. Subprime is what the financial establishment says. Subprime is about them - those people and the foolish people that made loans to them. The word subprime is pejorative. Subprime is not about us, for we are not subprime. How convenient to be able to pass the blame."
don't forget the next step of the "subprime" vs. "us" meme . . . once it is ingrained in people's heads, and has spread to "our" houses . . . it can naturally be said to be all "their" fault. After all, "everyone knows" this started as a subprime problem . . .
What about all the poor CLO & CDO holders who just got their future income slashed? I'm sure the WSJ empathizes with them?
BTW, that action should make that Super SIV easier to sell, now that the GOP governor of California has opened the door to fixing mortgage interest rates... not.
And also make all those mortgage security holders much more likely to buy future loans knowing that a former action hero can jump in and 'save' everyone... not.
I was in Laguna last night at Mozamique. Nice hangover on the flight back today, but the bar seemed... subdued.
dryfly, thanks, as always. I'm not surprised that I'm seeing so many For Sale signs here in the heart of the bubble, but I am surprised by your story (10% of homes for sale). Wow!
No one was more surprised than I was - that's a huge increase. I'm not sure how to digest the info yet.
The problem for me in Bemidji is not local employment. The lake property has been going to people from outside the area mostly paying in cash. I do hope the prices come down like the 80's, that would be great.
cccactii - there is always 'outside money' up there and Bemidji especially 'cause of the local airport access to out-of-state (OOS) locations. But the difference is when you have locals able to compete with the OOS buyers... then the prices really sky. That's where we are at now - believe me.
When A-Cat & Polaris & the window & chip board plants start laying off, or heaven forbid shutting down, HALF of that demand goes away and the number of distressed sellers DOUBLES.
CR quotes his Oct. 1 post report of a San Diego realtor's comment that There were 70 listings [of which] approximately 75% of the listings were short sales, and a similar percentage were vacant.
And then opines ... As the number of REOs surge, I'd expect some of the less desperate homeowners to take their homes off the market.
Alas, it appears that fewer than 25% of the homeowners in that neighborhood seem eligible for "less desperate" classification.
The areas where these loans were common happened to be those with a flashy profile such as the then new Newport Coast and Spyglass Hill. This created a condition where the forced sales and foreclosures in Spyglass caused a 35% to 40% drop from peak whereas Harbor View, a family oriented neighborhood at the base of Spyglass Hill only lost about 10% from peak.
I lived in HarborView from 1994 to 2003, Bought for 30% off 1990 peak. Overall I agree, but 10% off, no dice.
RayeBerry, and for that matter - anyone that describes price movements (declines) in CA ought to refrain from doing so in percentage terms. It somehow diminshes the WOW! factor by eliminating scale from the description. A 40% decline in "desirable" CA locales is in the neighborhood of $400,000.00
If by chance, someone in St Louis suffered a 40% decline it might be possible to get a second job at McDs to make up the shortfall. Not so in CA. CA scale losses are the kinda stuff that brings financial institutions DOWN.
Subprime, shumbprime! It is honestly just a meme. Here is the study that should scare the crap out of anyone. Take the town where you live and burp out the listings for 18 months on the up side of the peak, and from the peak until now. Then go and do a sample and find out how many loans were written at 90% or over LTV. Now take a look at how many of those are likely subprime. The answer is, not many, especially where I live.
Now ask yourself what is the value of that property now. Here we are at least 20% below the peak now and still heading down. Now think about what this means for the general economy just from a consumer point of view, never mind what that means for any mortgage related investment.
One last thing on the central Minnesota anecdote - I'm highly suspicious they got that 1 in 10 number right... maybe they mixed up geography and the 550 homes for sale includes a lot more territory than than the city reports... or it includes multiple small towns near by. Or the city count is predicated on 2000 census (I doubt it - they have property tax roll info that's very up-to-date).
For what it's worth - three of the ten homes on my in-laws street were for sale though they live in a high end neighborhood where it would be easy to get over-extended in a lax lending environment.
I just don't know. I think a lot of us are in that situation - feeling around in the dark. But I wanted to throw that anecdote out anyway.
GP- "Oh, you are using it to make your house payment? Hmmmm......"
I rather expect to see a lot of that, and around tax time as well, particularly if Congress does nothing about the AMT. Another 20 million filers will have IRS vacuum hoses shoved into their pockets.
That could put a lot of people into a real world of hurt, as many of them won't be ready for it.
Just opened the local business paper and small article on YOY drop in my area where there's lots of gov't, university and high tech employment. Sales are down 26% - 40% from last October for a five county area.
I never go the feeling we had an out-of-control RE boom here, but I was surprised.
The quicker it's over, the better off we'll be. Prices simply must become affordable for the next generation of buyers, even in vastly overpriced Laguna Beach.
Where are you located? I'm in Houston. The local economy is relatively strong and houses are cheap, but I've even seen some price drops here. I fear that all the distressed homebuilders see a strong regional economy and will build like crazy in an effort to dig themselves out of the collective hole they've already dug. Even with the strong economy (things can change rapidly), the flood of new homes is depressing the prices here.
Actually, I have no figures to back up that assessment; I don't know how the number of housing starts in this region.
Meanwhile, the pound dropped to its lowest level in 4½ years against the euro after minutes from the Bank of England’s November meeting showed two of its nine-strong monetary policy committee voted for a cut in UK interest rates.
Tanta @ 4:49
That's no longer news among us conoscenti. Granite is a natural product and porus; hence, it needs to be sealed about every other year or else it begins absorbing moisture from cups, tumblers, etc., and starts showing rings.
The reason it is demanded by buyers is because the sellers have promoted it so heavily. A home with mere Corian countertops is not considered really up to date.
It's the advertising, Stupid.
tanta: . . . and that train's going to be full of a lot of people whose only crime was optimism in an unsustainable economy.
Or rather, whose "crimes" included at least an unthinking acceptance of the "owning good, renting bad" meme.
[With property taxes, zoning, local regulations, building codes and eminent domain, who ever "owns" their home? You can rent money or property. Even after "paying off the mortgage", you still rent from your local jurisdiction and, if you're lucky enough to live in Massachusetts, you may get to install a new septic system before you can sell "your" home!]
Estimates of mortgage fraud - as high as 60% of all transactions in some states - indicate that a very small percentage of the problem can be attributed to the "victim class" of ignorant borrowers, i.e. those who were victims of dishonest and predatory lenders, those that didn't know they couldn't afford what they were buying or those who believed the mere fact they were approved for a loan indicated the lender believed they could repay it.
The real crime would be to encourage the true victims in such cases to avail themselves of a workout program that guarantees indentured servitude to over-priced, depreciating real estate. The true victims here should be encouraged to walk from borrowed houses without threats to their credit rating or unfavorable tax implications. Lenders should be required to foreclose as quickly as possible and to auction all foreclosed properties soon after completion of foreclosure proceedings.
I remember hearing on the radio a couple years age a woman saying,"They're thinking they're going to refinance. They've already got the lowest rates in years. What are they going to finance to?" When you borrow $500,000 at, say 6%, that's $30,000 a year. No matter where the equity goes, that borrowed amount isn't changing. I suspect if they had actually told a lot of people: "You know, you're borrowing half a million dollars!", many buyers would have thought twice, and maybe three or four of them would have said no.
"Granite is a natural product and porus; hence, it needs to be sealed about every other year or else it begins absorbing moisture from cups, tumblers, etc., and starts showing rings."
"A home with mere Corian countertops is not considered really up to date."
There's a way to fake those rings. Gimme a second, I'll remember.
The trouble is that a whole lot of people believed (and still do) that they have more income than they do, or that it is more stable than it is, or that it is increasing faster than it is. This runs the gamut from overly optimistic small business owners who are still confused about revenue versus income to youngsters with their first bonus or options grant burning a hole in their pocket to people who just hit some kind of glass ceiling and don't realize it. (By glass ceiling I don't necessarily mean discrimination, just that "unofficial" salary cap that a lot of companies have in place, that the newly-minted middle managers often don't realize is there.)
Aha! Thank you for this aside, Tanta!
For the last few months, as I've pored over statistics from the US Census, they have just not squared with the anecdotal income claims I have been given in person, read in blogs, in comments, etc. Comments in "personal finance" blogs provide a rich set of (admittedly unverified) data points about people's incomes in different professions in different parts of the country.
I'd reached the point where I'd started wondering whether Americans were evading taxes en masse or whether the Census was somehow using a faulty sampling methodology - the gap between anecdotes and government statistics is that large. (It's not unreasonable to conclude that American households have a median income of $100K if you go by the anecdotes, whereas the Census says it's less than half that.)
For what it's worth - three of the ten homes on my in-laws street were for sale though they live in a high end neighborhood where it would be easy to get over-extended in a lax lending environment.
So if this is a conservative part of the country, isn't it possible that the 3 in 10 on the street and the 550 of 5000 in the city are on the market because they want to get out before values plummet alot?
Tanta: "These people will over-state their income if you just ask them to state income."
I find it hard to believe that at any instant in time, somebody does not know their actual income - not future income, not wished for income, but actual income. Given that, if they "over-state" it to get a loan, that is rightfully called a "liar's loan".
The point is that they're not necessarily trying to snow the lender; they're snowed themselves. They really and truly believe they can afford these houses. They really and truly believe that the bonuses will continue, the stock will keep going up, the neighbor's apple tree will drop fruit into their yard. -From Tanta
Truer words were never spoken. I can't tell you how many times I got shopped and told people they were believing a pipe dream (crack if you ask me) but they would persist in taking the option ARM that was being offered or the IO or the pick a freaking product; anything besides my fixed rate, fully amortizing product that did not qualify them for what they thought they needed to buy.
There are so many times that you want to tell people they are being stupid MFers but unfortunately, that little comment will get you sent to the board of directors-been there, tried to explain that.
Tanta is right (well, DUH!!) people honestly believe they can do anything; even if there is no logical or mathematical way to make it happen.
So if this is a conservative part of the country, isn't it possible that the 3 in 10 on the street and the 550 of 5000 in the city are on the market because they want to get out before values plummet alot?
Where are they gonna go? There aren't that many rentals and folks in this part of the world don't move just for yucks... think potted plants. If the numbers are right - and I'm not certain they are, I can't verify - but if they are something is up and it probably isn't good.
CR- "But the WSJ sticks to subprime reporting. Oh well ..."
The one who controls the terminology controls the discussion. It's probably in the WSJ's style book by now.
Oh, no, it couldn't mean us because we're 'prime.
In the housing recession that began in 89 the trigger in many high end areas was stated income, teaser rate ARMs. The areas where these loans were common happened to be those with a flashy profile such as the then new Newport Coast and Spyglass Hill. This created a condition where the forced sales and foreclosures in Spyglass caused a 35% to 40% drop from peak whereas Harbor View, a family oriented neighborhood at the base of Spyglass Hill only lost about 10% from peak.
The difference was the demographic. The "players" wanted flash and prestige and leveraged themselves to get it. The family neighborhoods had people who put down real money, had equity, and most of all could afford their homes.
This time we have people everywhere that wanted to be "players."
mp, at least I can have fun and call it "subprime reporting"!
Best to all.
When will the WSJ and the rest of the popular press begin to report on consumers who stretched too far, and consumers who lied about their income or intent to live in their home? Another WSJ article adds to relentless frustration with regard to single angle reporting.
Hey, everybody! CR just dropped a pun!
CR, are you sure you're OK? What day is today? How many fingers do you see?
I am one selling my home that is not "distressed," or even a little desperate. The prices just seem too good to resist. So, I would most definitely be in the taking the home off the market if it doesn't sell.
Hey mp, leave CR alone, no reason to give him a subprime ribbing.
and consumers who lied about their income or intent to live in their home?
We'll know we're making progress when we stop talking about "consumers who lied" as a distinct and obvious group.
I never particularly liked the ephithet "liar loan." I always preferred "snow doc." (Which I believe I invented, which is why it hasn't caught on.)
The trouble is that a whole lot of people believed (and still do) that they have more income than they do, or that it is more stable than it is, or that it is increasing faster than it is. This runs the gamut from overly optimistic small business owners who are still confused about revenue versus income to youngsters with their first bonus or options grant burning a hole in their pocket to people who just hit some kind of glass ceiling and don't realize it. (By glass ceiling I don't necessarily mean discrimination, just that "unofficial" salary cap that a lot of companies have in place, that the newly-minted middle managers often don't realize is there.)
These people will over-state their income if you just ask them to state income. Same, by the way, with their assets. Most people aren't that bad at guessing their current bank balance, but forget it if you ask them what their stocks are worth.
The point is that they're not necessarily trying to snow the lender; they're snowed themselves. They really and truly believe they can afford these houses. They really and truly believe that the bonuses will continue, the stock will keep going up, the neighbor's apple tree will drop fruit into their yard. And for years we had the kind of go-go economy that obliged enough of them often enough that these beliefs didn't seem all that irrational.
Now the party's ending and my, how judgmental we've all become. Instead of asking why lenders didn't rein in a bunch of this by simply demanding the documents--we having supposed to have been around this block once or twice--we now want to focus exclusively on the "liars."
That a fair number of people did out-and-out lie is indisputable. But I think what CR and I are trying to get at with demystifying this "subprime" meme is that it's all much, much more complex than clear wrongdoing on the part of an easily-defined group of bad people. So writing endless media articles about liars, absent the relevant context, is, in my view, just more obfuscation, not less. It makes the pain caucus happy--those who want to see the evil ones punished--but it won't stop the history train from chuggin' through, and that train's going to be full of a lot of people whose only crime was optimism in an unsustainable economy.
CR,
Either you're pulling our leg or you missed Einhorm's point.
When he says "Subprime is not about us, for we are not subprime" he is disagreeing with that statement, going on to talk to say "I believe the poor lending standards and the low cost in subprime extend through-out the credit markets into all areas of residential real estate, commercial real estate and the corporate lending markets."
BTW, thanks to you and Tanta for a great blog.
I may have misunderstood the sequence of quotes. The graph in the WSJ article does look like they are only looking at the subprime, ignoring the so-called non-subprime waves of alt-A and option ARM resets coming in 2010 and 2011.
Bad move.
Forget flippers and fraud, the real driver for defaults over the next couple of years will be a combination of borrowers who "stretched too far" and falling home prices. Yes, subprime matters, and the coming resets will make the problem worse. But, the problem will be much more widespread than subprime. - CR
An anecdote:
I was visiting in-laws for Thanksgiving, they live in a smallish-medium sized town in central Minnesota. It has seen phenomenal growth since 2000 - increasing about 40% from a little less than 10,000 to 14,000 people.
Ya I know - puny compared to you big city folks but go with me on this...
The demographics are classic rural Minnesota... low unemployment, lotsa families with kids, etc. RE prices are kinda high for rural Minnesota but very low compared to Twin Cities prices... unless you have prime waterfront, there is some of that. That's big money everywhere.
Anyway my SIL, both BILs & I were walking off the food binge and were talking RE - there were a couple hideously large ostentatious homes being built near them & we had to go jeer and mock them.
My SIL said there were currently 550 homes for sale in this town. I looked on line and the city says there are slightly more than 5000 housing units in this town. So that's more than 1 in 10 for sale now. That's a lot... an awful lot for a place like this. There generally isn't a lot of turnover in a town like this - people move there and stay. They are only carried out years later in boxes.
Also realize this in Minnesota, not So Cal, Ariz or Fla... so our 'cold selling season' is really, um, cold. There is a dusting of snow on the ground & Holidaze coming & these suckers are still for sale. These folks can't be 'optional sellers'.
Everything is not well in Lake Wobegon.
Just an FYI.
that obliged enough of them often enough that these beliefs didn't seem all that irrational.
Tanta, you are such a party pooper. I'm going to start digging soon for the box of depression-era gold that I'm sure is hidden somewhere on the back lot.
I prefer the term "optimistic".
I agree about the liars and sub prime getting all the glory for this mess. I think they will not be as problematic in the future compared to the middle class that you have discussed. For years I have been stunned at what my neighbors and colleagues are spending/driving etc..
I believe the problems to be complex but it can be distilled into the causes manifest from a credit bubble pure and simple. Everyone invlolved had dispelled the notion of risk, primarily eminating for the credit markets. I always believed Ambac types and the rating agencies were the keystone in this house of cards. It seems to me that a very large number of people have really been renting assets at inflated prices under the guise of ownership. It will be interesting to see incomes trying to service these debts. Sadly this is happening with very low rates and what is called a booming economy. I am cringing at what a recession will do to this mess.
tanta, "So writing endless media articles about liars, absent the relevant context, is, in my view, just more obfuscation"
Somehow I doubt it's as much intentional obfuscation than it is a combination of laziness and an effort to oversimplify, to make it easier for the entire-article-in-under-2-minutes crowd doesn't want complicated.
But perhaps you're right. It could be another case of casting the problem as, "it's those people from the other side of the tracks screwing up again".
The whole "it's contained" mis-direction effort is almost more of an insult.
In any case the dead elephant rotting in the living room is going to be much too big in 2008 to stuff under the rug. It's gonna stink up the whole house.
When will the WSJ and the rest of the popular press begin to report on consumers who stretched too far
When it's news. I mean exciting news! You know: Extra! Extra! Read all about it! People in Debt!
dryfly,
What town? I am from Prior Lake originally and now in Phoenix. I am hoping to buy a lake cabin in Bemidji, where prices are slowly coming down and inventory rising. Many lake houses in Bemidji sitting on the market for many months.
I found it very strange then, that friends would mention that they bought a home, but rarely provide complete details even when prodded, of how it was financed... (we are a very open community, otherwise)...
I was somehow trying to do the math... and for sure, i could not afford the home... and that is what let me to CR and Tanta...
I pretty much expunged myself from that community..
Both of you are pretty soon going to have a Schindler's List of saviours...
What town? I am from Prior Lake originally and now in Phoenix. I am hoping to buy a lake cabin in Bemidji, where prices are slowly coming down and inventory rising. Many lake houses in Bemidji sitting on the market for many months.
cccactii | 11.24.07 - 4:20 pm | #
It's near Cloud - you want to go farther north. This is IDEAL commuter location for the NW I 94 corridor though.
As per Bemidji - watch what happens at the particle board plants, paper mills and the ATV/snowmobile mfgrs... when these guys hit the skids lake fronts will crash. I was just up in Bemidji and asking prices are still too high in my cheap ass estimation. You can get a real nice year around lake home for $250K to $300K... I'd hold out, I bet they go below $100K if the local unemployment increases. If not they won't... guys'll drive 100 mile round trip to live on a lake.
Of course you'll need cash since no one like Tanta would be stupid enough to lend you good money for something as silly as a depreciating second lake home unless you don't already need the money. Prove you can buy it with cash and maybe she opens the purse strings. That's the way it was up there in the 80s, the last time lake frontage went begging.
"Subprime is not about us, for we are not subprime."
That is an insult to sub-prime! "us" are lot worse than sub-prime -- stupid beyond belief in letting crooks push debt in any way possible. Now that chickens are coming home to roost the blame game and cries for help from govt. have begun.
The mortgage abuses are the best examples of what American economic leadership and Americans are all about.
Jas
The point is that they're not necessarily trying to snow the lender; they're snowed themselves.
LOL - no kidding. Go to a sales convention with a bunch of self-employed sales reps sometime... you have to wear those slitty-eyed glasses eskimos wear out hunting seals on pack ice, else you'd go blind from all the 'snow'...
Meanwhile, the AP asks the really important question:
Have We Seen Worse of Mortgage Crisis?
I'm guessing we might have seen worse of editor, but not much worse.
When it's news. I mean exciting news! You know: Extra! Extra! Read all about it! People in Debt!
I'm holding out for "BREAKING: Granite countertops' cost may be in excess of their worth! Must credit Drudge!"
Our big time gambler society - "I'll put everything on 34 Red"
[Minneapolis resident Chad Raskovich found himself in a such a situation. He hoped -- it turned out, in vain -- to gain more equity in his home and that a strong record of payments would enable him to secure a better loan later on]
tanta, "So writing endless media articles about liars, absent the relevant context, is, in my view, just more obfuscation"
Exactly. Look at Enron. Arthur Andersen falls because of their role in cooking the books, we have a couple perp walks on CNN and FOX, Martha Stewart announces her new "Prison Collection" and all is well. See, the system is safe! It was just some bad people. Come on back.
So now it is just "subprime". It was "them". We'll be fine. Go on out and do your Christmas shopping. Here are some checks you can use for cash advances on your credit cards. Enjoy! Oh, you are using it to make your house payment? Hmmmm......
tanta, your right about the worse editor:
[I just assumed banks could stomach these kind of losses," said Wendy Talbot, an advertising executive when asked about the subprime crisis outside of a Charles Schwab branch in New York. "I guess you don't really pay attention to things until your forced to. ... You put out of your mind the worst things that can happen.]
Dryfly,
The problem for me in Bemidji is not local employment. The lake property has been going to people from outside the area mostly paying in cash. I do hope the prices come down like the 80's, that would be great.
We are very frugal, and can handle the price. I got a 30yr fixed at 5 7/8 about 4 years ago and the brokers were stunned that we had no debts and some money etc... I knew we were doomed back then as I am not remarkable but merely live within my means as most of our fellow country folk used to do. It will become stylish again soon I imagine.
The cloud is too close to the cities for me.
Thanks
dryfly, thanks, as always. I'm not surprised that I'm seeing so many For Sale signs here in the heart of the bubble, but I am surprised by your story (10% of homes for sale). Wow!
bobn, I was using that quote to point out the narrow view of the WSJ article - so you took it the way I meant it! I just took one sentence from this Einhorn paragraph:
"... the credit issues aren't just about subprime. Subprime is what the media says. Subprime is what the financial establishment says. Subprime is about them - those people and the foolish people that made loans to them. The word subprime is pejorative. Subprime is not about us, for we are not subprime. How convenient to be able to pass the blame."
Subprime is what the media says.
Best Wishes.
don't forget the next step of the "subprime" vs. "us" meme . . . once it is ingrained in people's heads, and has spread to "our" houses . . . it can naturally be said to be all "their" fault. After all, "everyone knows" this started as a subprime problem . . .
What about all the poor CLO & CDO holders who just got their future income slashed? I'm sure the WSJ empathizes with them?
BTW, that action should make that Super SIV easier to sell, now that the GOP governor of California has opened the door to fixing mortgage interest rates... not.
And also make all those mortgage security holders much more likely to buy future loans knowing that a former action hero can jump in and 'save' everyone... not.
I was in Laguna last night at Mozamique. Nice hangover on the flight back today, but the bar seemed... subdued.
"Must credit Drudge!"
Jealousy doesn't suit you!
And Drudge doesn't accept credit...
just cash.
"I'll put everything on 34 Red"
I assume this is a street address in TonkyWonk, Minnesota?!
You guys worry too much. You must trust in the magical powers of SpongeBen FakeBux, being underwater was never better.
dryfly, thanks, as always. I'm not surprised that I'm seeing so many For Sale signs here in the heart of the bubble, but I am surprised by your story (10% of homes for sale). Wow!
No one was more surprised than I was - that's a huge increase. I'm not sure how to digest the info yet.
once it is ingrained in people's heads, and has spread to "our" houses . . . it can naturally be said to be all "their" fault.
I think it more likely that people will be shamed into shutting up about how foolish they were, so as not to be tarred with the same brush.
The problem for me in Bemidji is not local employment. The lake property has been going to people from outside the area mostly paying in cash. I do hope the prices come down like the 80's, that would be great.
cccactii - there is always 'outside money' up there and Bemidji especially 'cause of the local airport access to out-of-state (OOS) locations. But the difference is when you have locals able to compete with the OOS buyers... then the prices really sky. That's where we are at now - believe me.
When A-Cat & Polaris & the window & chip board plants start laying off, or heaven forbid shutting down, HALF of that demand goes away and the number of distressed sellers DOUBLES.
Keep watching the news, happy hunting.
CR quotes his Oct. 1 post report of a San Diego realtor's comment that
There were 70 listings [of which] approximately 75% of the listings were short sales, and a similar percentage were vacant.
And then opines ... As the number of REOs surge, I'd expect some of the less desperate homeowners to take their homes off the market.
Alas, it appears that fewer than 25% of the homeowners in that neighborhood seem eligible for "less desperate" classification.
The areas where these loans were common happened to be those with a flashy profile such as the then new Newport Coast and Spyglass Hill. This created a condition where the forced sales and foreclosures in Spyglass caused a 35% to 40% drop from peak whereas Harbor View, a family oriented neighborhood at the base of Spyglass Hill only lost about 10% from peak.
I lived in HarborView from 1994 to 2003, Bought for 30% off 1990 peak. Overall I agree, but 10% off, no dice.
I always preferred "snow doc."
there has to be a joke about eating the yellow snow in there somewhere...
Is The Housing Bubble Fuelling GDP Growth?
nice chart showing the relationship between GDP and raising home value
RayeBerry, and for that matter - anyone that describes price movements (declines) in CA ought to refrain from doing so in percentage terms. It somehow diminshes the WOW! factor by eliminating scale from the description. A 40% decline in "desirable" CA locales is in the neighborhood of $400,000.00
If by chance, someone in St Louis suffered a 40% decline it might be possible to get a second job at McDs to make up the shortfall. Not so in CA. CA scale losses are the kinda stuff that brings financial institutions DOWN.
Subprime, shumbprime! It is honestly just a meme. Here is the study that should scare the crap out of anyone. Take the town where you live and burp out the listings for 18 months on the up side of the peak, and from the peak until now. Then go and do a sample and find out how many loans were written at 90% or over LTV. Now take a look at how many of those are likely subprime. The answer is, not many, especially where I live.
Now ask yourself what is the value of that property now. Here we are at least 20% below the peak now and still heading down. Now think about what this means for the general economy just from a consumer point of view, never mind what that means for any mortgage related investment.
Now drink heavily
perhaps the joke is about eating tan snow...
I'm not sure how to digest the info yet.
One last thing on the central Minnesota anecdote - I'm highly suspicious they got that 1 in 10 number right... maybe they mixed up geography and the 550 homes for sale includes a lot more territory than than the city reports... or it includes multiple small towns near by. Or the city count is predicated on 2000 census (I doubt it - they have property tax roll info that's very up-to-date).
For what it's worth - three of the ten homes on my in-laws street were for sale though they live in a high end neighborhood where it would be easy to get over-extended in a lax lending environment.
I just don't know. I think a lot of us are in that situation - feeling around in the dark. But I wanted to throw that anecdote out anyway.
GP- "Oh, you are using it to make your house payment? Hmmmm......"
I rather expect to see a lot of that, and around tax time as well, particularly if Congress does nothing about the AMT. Another 20 million filers will have IRS vacuum hoses shoved into their pockets.
That could put a lot of people into a real world of hurt, as many of them won't be ready for it.
Just opened the local business paper and small article on YOY drop in my area where there's lots of gov't, university and high tech employment. Sales are down 26% - 40% from last October for a five county area.
I never go the feeling we had an out-of-control RE boom here, but I was surprised.
The quicker it's over, the better off we'll be. Prices simply must become affordable for the next generation of buyers, even in vastly overpriced Laguna Beach.
Organizer | 11.24.07 - 6:12 pm | #
Where are you located? I'm in Houston. The local economy is relatively strong and houses are cheap, but I've even seen some price drops here. I fear that all the distressed homebuilders see a strong regional economy and will build like crazy in an effort to dig themselves out of the collective hole they've already dug. Even with the strong economy (things can change rapidly), the flood of new homes is depressing the prices here.
Actually, I have no figures to back up that assessment; I don't know how the number of housing starts in this region.
Meanwhile, the pound dropped to its lowest level in 4½ years against the euro after minutes from the Bank of England’s November meeting showed two of its nine-strong monetary policy committee voted for a cut in UK interest rates.
So when does the "buy to let" crisis begin?
Tanta @ 4:49
That's no longer news among us conoscenti. Granite is a natural product and porus; hence, it needs to be sealed about every other year or else it begins absorbing moisture from cups, tumblers, etc., and starts showing rings.
The reason it is demanded by buyers is because the sellers have promoted it so heavily. A home with mere Corian countertops is not considered really up to date.
It's the advertising, Stupid.
tanta: . . . and that train's going to be full of a lot of people whose only crime was optimism in an unsustainable economy.
Or rather, whose "crimes" included at least an unthinking acceptance of the "owning good, renting bad" meme.
[With property taxes, zoning, local regulations, building codes and eminent domain, who ever "owns" their home? You can rent money or property. Even after "paying off the mortgage", you still rent from your local jurisdiction and, if you're lucky enough to live in Massachusetts, you may get to install a new septic system before you can sell "your" home!]
Best regards,
Estimates of mortgage fraud - as high as 60% of all transactions in some states - indicate that a very small percentage of the problem can be attributed to the "victim class" of ignorant borrowers, i.e. those who were victims of dishonest and predatory lenders, those that didn't know they couldn't afford what they were buying or those who believed the mere fact they were approved for a loan indicated the lender believed they could repay it.
The real crime would be to encourage the true victims in such cases to avail themselves of a workout program that guarantees indentured servitude to over-priced, depreciating real estate. The true victims here should be encouraged to walk from borrowed houses without threats to their credit rating or unfavorable tax implications. Lenders should be required to foreclose as quickly as possible and to auction all foreclosed properties soon after completion of foreclosure proceedings.
I remember hearing on the radio a couple years age a woman saying,"They're thinking they're going to refinance. They've already got the lowest rates in years. What are they going to finance to?" When you borrow $500,000 at, say 6%, that's $30,000 a year. No matter where the equity goes, that borrowed amount isn't changing. I suspect if they had actually told a lot of people: "You know, you're borrowing half a million dollars!", many buyers would have thought twice, and maybe three or four of them would have said no.
"Granite is a natural product and porus; hence, it needs to be sealed about every other year or else it begins absorbing moisture from cups, tumblers, etc., and starts showing rings."
"A home with mere Corian countertops is not considered really up to date."
There's a way to fake those rings. Gimme a second, I'll remember.
Tanta said:
The trouble is that a whole lot of people believed (and still do) that they have more income than they do, or that it is more stable than it is, or that it is increasing faster than it is. This runs the gamut from overly optimistic small business owners who are still confused about revenue versus income to youngsters with their first bonus or options grant burning a hole in their pocket to people who just hit some kind of glass ceiling and don't realize it. (By glass ceiling I don't necessarily mean discrimination, just that "unofficial" salary cap that a lot of companies have in place, that the newly-minted middle managers often don't realize is there.)
Aha! Thank you for this aside, Tanta!
For the last few months, as I've pored over statistics from the US Census, they have just not squared with the anecdotal income claims I have been given in person, read in blogs, in comments, etc. Comments in "personal finance" blogs provide a rich set of (admittedly unverified) data points about people's incomes in different professions in different parts of the country.
I'd reached the point where I'd started wondering whether Americans were evading taxes en masse or whether the Census was somehow using a faulty sampling methodology - the gap between anecdotes and government statistics is that large. (It's not unreasonable to conclude that American households have a median income of $100K if you go by the anecdotes, whereas the Census says it's less than half that.)
dryfly said:
For what it's worth - three of the ten homes on my in-laws street were for sale though they live in a high end neighborhood where it would be easy to get over-extended in a lax lending environment.
So if this is a conservative part of the country, isn't it possible that the 3 in 10 on the street and the 550 of 5000 in the city are on the market because they want to get out before values plummet alot?
Tanta: "These people will over-state their income if you just ask them to state income."
I find it hard to believe that at any instant in time, somebody does not know their actual income - not future income, not wished for income, but actual income. Given that, if they "over-state" it to get a loan, that is rightfully called a "liar's loan".
The point is that they're not necessarily trying to snow the lender; they're snowed themselves. They really and truly believe they can afford these houses. They really and truly believe that the bonuses will continue, the stock will keep going up, the neighbor's apple tree will drop fruit into their yard. -From Tanta
Truer words were never spoken. I can't tell you how many times I got shopped and told people they were believing a pipe dream (crack if you ask me) but they would persist in taking the option ARM that was being offered or the IO or the pick a freaking product; anything besides my fixed rate, fully amortizing product that did not qualify them for what they thought they needed to buy.
There are so many times that you want to tell people they are being stupid MFers but unfortunately, that little comment will get you sent to the board of directors-been there, tried to explain that.
Tanta is right (well, DUH!!) people honestly believe they can do anything; even if there is no logical or mathematical way to make it happen.
So if this is a conservative part of the country, isn't it possible that the 3 in 10 on the street and the 550 of 5000 in the city are on the market because they want to get out before values plummet alot?
Where are they gonna go? There aren't that many rentals and folks in this part of the world don't move just for yucks... think potted plants. If the numbers are right - and I'm not certain they are, I can't verify - but if they are something is up and it probably isn't good.