Everyone is praising this move, but I really think its because the fed is failing to show their true hand at what they might ultimately do?
I dont get it. The are admitting that inflation is elevated, above their comfort zone, and that is their primary job. They are basically not happy with the easing of inflation pressures and I recall Big Ben's testimony to Congress months ago where he specifically stated that he fully expects inflation pressures to ease as we head into 2007.
Well that is NOT happening. It looks like the fed delivered what the markets wanted to hear, rather than be more hawkish on inflation. They should be threating with rate hikes if inflation pressures do not ease.
Am I wrong in this thinking? Won't the longer term effects of inflation be more harmful if the fed continues to do what the stock markets want him to do so that equities dont get rattled?
OK, so the FED basically says to the market "No rate cut for you" and "it's more likely that rates will go up than down" and the stock market takes off like a rocket. 'sup with that?
So, if the FED's unlikely to ease until later this year at the earliest, why is the yield curve 65-75 basis points BELOW the Fed Funds rate? Could it be that the role of Treasury debt in the marketplace has changed? Duh.
Bill Gross who only wants the fed rates at 0.00%, seems to like the fact that the term "firming" was removed from the fed statement. Seems like the street liked that too. A little abstract when the overall context is considered? DOW might move up 200pts today and the banks are on a tear????
The old statement said:
"The extent and timing of any additional firming that may be needed to address these risks will depend on the evolution of the outlook for both inflation and economic growth, as implied by incoming information. "
The new statement said:
"Future policy adjustments will depend on the evolution of the outlook for both inflation and economic growth, as implied by incoming information."
The bullish spin is that the last statement referred to the possibility of "additional firming," while the new statement referred to possible "adjustments" -- meaning a move could be a cut OR a hike. Frankly, I think people who are making a big deal out of this have too much time on their hands, given the other hawkish language. But that change is what's behind the monster rally, in my opinion.
Well of course you are Urbandigs (who asks "Am I wrong in this thinking?"). One is not to ponder why, One is but to do or die.
So, I am afraid to report that this looks like Urbandig pondering to me which is the inappropriate response: follow instructions...such as they are...doubts about inflation? well it's high TOO HIGH for a "loosening"...is the desperate message IMO.
But izit? (Can't leave Urb to do all that wrong thinking by hisself) Does it seem a tad bit odd to see the OER still up there at 3.6%? Given the recent inventory build and fall in sales as Mcburger flippers are no longer able to pick the $400,000 condo of their choice, would you expect rents, real rents to go up or down? Last skill testing question: if there is no let up in the OER for real, how soon before the municipalities start retracting their woes about not being able to collect revenues they thought were in the bag?
Some one must have leaked that the fed will bail out their buds from the losses due to lending to people who couldn't repay their loans. The government will help the poor borrowers and the fed will bail out the banks. Perfect scenario, no one loses, except the rest of us.
Moral of the story, bet the wife, children and the farm and don't worry, just spend spend spend and be happy because your government will never let a bad thing happen to you, unless of course you are among the middle class or the poor.
the Federal Reserve is counting on the market to continue its upward bias and create some kind of wealth effect no matter if it is only a PR move. Lets not forget that we had a couple significant market corrections the past month so the Federal Reserve needs to walk a fairly tight line here but clearly the Federal Reserve wants to protect FCB and other large dollar holders in this situation while giving a little cover to the Wall Street.
Ben has no choice. He has to live with Easy Al's lagacy and is too new to his position to do anything but stand firm and potentially to raise rates to counter inflation. I had been thinking there would be a discount rate cut after the spring makes clear that the real estate market has not bottomed out. Not being able to cut rates will only make the housing market downturn worse. This could get ugly, but only in a slow way, as the resets come due. Alternatively, though unlikely, if China does something to reduce foreign reserve accumulation, that would push up long-term US rates which should also do wonders for the real estate market.
Well I will say our government has been pushing food inflation up with all this talk of producing ethanol. The US war machine can also can increase or decrease fear in the mid-east and direct oil prices. Policy can change inflation to the upside fairly fast if we see deflationary pressures come on like I am expecting. It is all smoke and mirrors based on human psychology.
The Dow is now flat for the year, S&P up 0.88% and Nasdaq +1.14%. Homebuilder ETF +3.3%, VIX -9% to 12.03
Life is good (stagflation be dammed). Drink and be merry. The Fed is keeping the bar open for a while longer and the drinks are on the house! We're all in for one MASSIVE hangover when the music stops.
Off-Topic:
Does anyone have a pointer or opinion on the 2005 banking law? I've heard that it "reallocates risk way from borrowers and towards those lenders." That sounds incredibly wrong to me - my impression was the opposite.
The sky is falling, the sky is falling...but not yet
On a serious note, I had a conversation today with the CEO of a California Credit Union. Like me, he is an inveterate optimist. Over the past sixty days he has seen a dramatic change in his business. Auto loans are down 50%, mortgages are flat (not a sub-prime lender) and writeoffs are twice that of a year ago and as high as they have ever had. After looking at competitors Federal filings in preparation for a board meeting tomorrow he is coinvinced he is taking share and that other Credit Unions will need to lay people off to compensate for the lower auto volume. I asked him "Are we in a recession?" He responded "Well...I don't know." That's as restrained as he ever gets.
I don't know if auto purchases and loans correlate to consumer confidence, but my get says there must be some tie. So if auto sales are way off, is the consumer pulling in his horns? If so, you may be proven correct after all.
As you are probably well aware, there were more millionares made per capita after the depression than any other period thereafter. At least that is what I have read. - Quincy K
Warren Buffett Quotes At the bottom of the bear market in October 1974 a Forbes article interviewed Buffett. Buffett, for the first time in his life, made public prediction about the stock market.
"How do you feel? Forbes asked.
"Like an oversexed guy in a whorehouse. Now is the time to invest and get rich."
Of course, we can't take advantage of that if we are already fully invested and/or we are in debt up to our eyeballs.
I can't say when (or even if) another recession is coming, but I'm more than willing to wait. It is possible that the commodities rolling over is similar to 1980. It is possible that we'll have 20+ years of bull market. It is possible I'll miss out on all of that. However, if so, the economy will be doing better than I expected. I'll still be earning interest. I'll be sleeping better than I am now. What's not to like?
On the other hand, that's not exactly what my gut is predicting. It may not be the smartest organ in my body, but it does have a tendency to know when things aren't quite right. It certainly doesn't like inverted yield curves and banana republic level trade deficits. Go figure.
So how much did being a bear cost me today? Well, my conservative TIPS bond fund (TIP) is up about 0.30%. When is the fund supposed to perform best? Slower growth and higher inflation...stagflation. Go figure.
It's That 70s Show!
Well, maybe.
If the Fed decides inflation is currently more palatable than slower growth, it seems likely that interest rates are just going to end up rising more later on. If so, perhaps the bargains to be found by waiting will be even bigger bargains (1974?).
Did all of you miss the point? The message was interpreted as dovish on stock- and exchange markets. Dollar fell and stocks rose. But if that was the case then tell me what the h..l were the bonds running for? 2-yr bond -0.77% among others.
They're getting the message differently. And if I had to, I would silently bet for the bonds. I just might.
Okay, my gambling aside, I have a propositon for a new post: "The Fed is mostly irrelevant this time." Does anyone think the shadow M3 numbers are being ignored?
ron, I guess I'd vote for holding rates steady since the Fed has two problems - a weakening economy, and inflation too high. Maybe the slowing economy will reduce inflation - and everything will be fine.
As far as the statement, the Fed has to stay confident. So the statement isn't a surprise.
Banker's report on his conversation with CU friend: Auto loans are down 50%, mortgages are flat (not a sub-prime lender) and writeoffs are twice that of a year ago and as high as they have ever had.
Banker, I am working on settling my mother's estate, so I am in one of the top 100 richest counties in the US right now, surrounded by others in the same list. But when I go to the store and buy ground chuck, it tastes like ground lean sirloin because it is ground lean sirloin, being sold for $1.79 a pound as ground chuck, because they obviously can't sell it as steak. This is on the opposite coast, btw.
I would say we are in a recession right now. Auto malls are frantically calling and marketing.... Dept stores have big sales. It looks like consumption is falling quickly to me. IMO CR has been 100% right about MEW.
Maybe the slowing economy will reduce inflation...
Wage inflation maybe, but not price inflation. A weakening economy translates into a weakening dollar, which raises the cost of imported goods & energy. Then again, we have "global competitive devaluation" at work, too.
Nothing like trying to find something to cheer in a race to the bottom, eh?
Re: $USD-Euro, that drop was expected with interest rate differentials tightening - Eurozone on a tightening bias, while US Fed kind-of, maybe shows a top.
The more interesting cross today is $USD-Yen...looks like someone desperately wants to keep the $USD above the 117 Yen level.
The yen simply cannot be allowed to rise in relation to the dollar. If it does, billions, not to say trillions, will disappear in a flash in the yen carry trade.
As I have said, ad nauseum, the Secretary of the Treasury and his former colleagues are collaborating (how precise do I have to be) with the Japanese Finance Ministry to keep the yen down.
They removed the sentence about tightening bias so the market shot up. It really looks like the "rescue" scenario is to sacrifice the dollar, Americans purchase power will go down, but people will buy more of our stuff propping up the economy.
Meanwhile, the US$ has been banished to the woodshed again, getting ready to test the low for the year. I guess some would say 82 is key support. Anyway, it's doubtful the Fed would be stand idly by with the the dollar in the 70's and gold $800+ so forget about any rate cut - the next move will be probably be a raise. I don't think the stock market would behave well at all if the dollar started crashing from this low level.
Remember, RE in the toilet and the Fed is still in business, dollar in the toilet and the Fed is out of business.
Darth- Taking out "additional firming" sentence certainly doesn't sound like a raise is in the cards. They changed the statement to more likely accomodate a cut than a raise.
or just go to their financial graphs if that URL doesn't work and graph USDJPY=X INTRADAY.
Then superimpose USDEUR=X INTRADAY.
Here's what you see:
Today, emphasis today, the dollar gained against the yen throughout the day, until the Fed statement, by as much as 0.5% and then dived after the Fed statement, only to continue rising thereafter to end up near its high.
The dollar against the euro was basically flat during the day, maybe a 0.1% gain, and then collapsed and is still heading down: -0.5%.
So, the same Fed statement, the same dollar, and the yen is down 0.3% and the euro is up -0.5%.
That's collusion folks. First piece: the dollar's rise before the statement: someone had been tipped off what was going to be said and was preparing for it.
Second piece: the dollar's miraculous recovery against the yen and its collapse against the euro.
Our financial future is in the hands of Goldman Sachs acting in concert with the Japanese Finance Ministry.
They are flooding the United States with easy money, lining their own pockets, and destroying our way of life.
I have no doubt that the Fed would love to cut, I just think they're backed into a corner right now. Unless you are saying that we'll skip the asset deflation and head staight to the hyperinflation? For my money, I'm betting on asset deflation first, then a nice dose of hyperinflation. Who knows, maybe if there is a worldwide recession then the currencies can all race to the bottom together and the US$ will be ok relationally.
"I have no doubt that the Fed would love to cut, I just think they're backed into a corner right now. Unless you are saying that we'll skip the asset deflation and head staight to the hyperinflation? For my money, I'm betting on asset deflation first, then a nice dose of hyperinflation." ~Darth Toll
Bernanke is a former Princeton professor who was a colleague of Paul Krugman.
That is a slightly different constituency from Greenspan's.
I don't think Bernanke gives a damn what happens to the mortgage industry as long as people can buy bread and don't have to pay too much for a roof over their heads.
Aren't rents coming down?
Anecdotally, the rental market on Long Island is booming. The prices are a little high (it's hard to pay those mortgage payments ever month with reasonable rents), but there is a ton of product on the market.
Bernanke will be talking tomorrow at 9.20 a.m at a credit risk conference (read subprime loans.) At 10 Roger Cole will testify at a Senate Banking Committee hearing on the sub-prime market. Cole is Director of the Division of Banking Supervision and Regulation at the Fed. Lacker talks at noon on recent developments in credit markets and liquidity risk (reak sub-prime market.) Kohn will speak on "Asset Pricing Puzzles and Credit Risk" at 1.30.
Get the drift? We're not the only ones who are aware of what's going on in the mortgage market. The Fed is clearly worried, and, although not quite ready to act, have their fingers on the trigger, ready to ease when they see the whites of the eyes of an economic slowdown.
As far as the statement, the Fed has to stay confident. So the statement isn't a surprise.
So what you are saying is that the following would not be an appropriate FOMC statement?
Has anyone seen That 70s Show?
That's too bad. It cuts right to the chase. It seems as transparent as Bernanke and yet at the same time as cryptic as Greenspan. I would look forward to the analysts parsing the sentence and attempting to determine the question mark's importance. Would it still be there in their next statement? Who knows! Heaven forbid it turns into a exclamation point though.
Perhaps not. In past housing slumps rents were prone to rise as more and more people were forced to rent. It is yet another reason why I prefer TIPS.
What Happens if Inflation Is Overstated? But now the problem could be the opposite. If the housing boom is ending, rental costs may start to catch up with house prices. The reported inflation rate would be higher than the real rate, at least to people who say the best way to measure home prices is by measuring home prices." (emphasis added)
Consumer Inflation Remains Too High For Fed To Mull Cut It's unclear why rents haven't come down. Mortgage foreclosures are rising, which could push more renters into the market and push up prices. But expectations that large home inventories would send more rentals into the market and cut price gains haven't panned out. Whatever the reason, persistently high rent-driven inflation is expected to keep the Fed from cutting rates anytime soon.
NEW YORK (Reuters) -- Applebee's International Inc. said Wednesday that it will close 24 underperforming company-owned restaurants as the chain continues a strategic review of its business.
Applebee's, which has been under pressure from hedge-fund investor Breeden Capital to cut capital spending and sell more restaurants to franchisees, said the restaurants were not meeting acceptable levels of return on investment and other operating metrics.
The Overland Park, Kansas, company, which has 528 company-owned restaurants, has been hurt by a pullback in consumer spending as competition increases with other casual-dining chains.
Mark M., prior busts didn't have the magnitude of unoccupied inventory this one does. Any rise in rental rates will be localized and short-lived. - tj & the bear
But is the inventory well suited for renting? Are the following the typical renter's first choice?
Condominiums
Apartments converted to condominiums
Single family homes
I don't know.
In any event, even if you are right, since rents did not rise nearly as fast as home prices, I would not expect for rents to fall nearly as fast as home prices. There is a gap between rental prices and home prices, and it seems at least possible that it will be closed from both directions (rising rents as home prices fall).
The Fed's role of fighting inflation is secondary to that of avoiding financial meltdown. The "m" word is a distinct possibility given the current state of retracting credit and huge deficits.
Ben is going for moderate true inflation (5-10%), bogus reported inflation (2-4%), a modest true recession (2q of -1%-0%), bogus reported growth (0-2%), massive M3 injection, norminal asset stabilisation, a managed decline in the dollar/trade deficits without scaring foreign reserve investment, and no explosion in precious metals. He is also relying on a US recession not expanding to a global recession.
This is going to be tricky to achieve, but the alternatives are far worse.
Here's an article that supports your point of view. It tends to make me even more bearish than I already am.
REITs Face Swelling Problems And he sees rising rental competition from the many speculators who hoped to make fast killings by buying and flipping condominiums, single-family homes, and townhouses. With housing slumping, many flippers, unable to flip, have resorted to renting, thus putting increased pressure on the rental market.
Housing and the CPI Ultimately, rents will regain their historic relationship with home prices. There is currently a large glut of unsold and unoccupied homes. Eventually somebody will occupy these units. Unsold homes and condos may become rental units, adding to the rental inventory which will soften rent prices. But there is an estimated overhang of 1.5 2.5 million excess housing units in the US. It could take 3-7 years to absorb that entire inventory. Until then both home prices and rents will be under pressure. But it is likely that rents will hold up better than home prices simply because rents are undervalued relative to homes. If rents hold up, then the CPI will understate the decline in housing.
If I was absolutely sure that housing would shortly crash in a major way I'd certainly be doing a few things differently.
I'd sell my house and rent. Can't say I haven't thought about it.
I'd move entirely to short-term treasuries (maybe even mid-term treasuries) and await the carnage.
I'm just not sure about anything these days. I'm more worried about inflation long-term than I am about deflation short-term. I've been a bear for 2+ years and we continue to muddle along somehow.
This is going to be tricky to achieve, but the alternatives are far worse. - Stecc
All of that in concert with PBoC & BOJ not completely rattling the boat (say failing to buy debt overnight).
I'm pretty sure the Fed & Treasury think the Europeans can go f*ck themselves (as long as OPEC doesn't start pricing in euros that is). We don't directly compete with Europeans like we do Asians... and where we do we tend to have the 'wage arbitrage' advantage... especially considering currency exchange variance.
Everyone on the planet knows the dollar has to weaken... they just want it to weaken slowly enough not to turn into a run away train.
But none of our Asian trading partners who are holding up that train want to be the first to to step up... that's what the USD-JPY chart arbo posted above shows... Japan isn't taking the lead, that's for sure.
I have a major supplier conference with transplants next week - that should be interesting. They are VERY actively trying to get more value added out of Japan and into NAFTA Zone... Think they know something our MSM economics reporters are missing? Like maybe there is REAL fall in the dollar coming, and not just the hapless 'Old European' euro?
I don't get it. The stock market rally is based on the perceived likely fed rate cut, some time soon presumably. Yet, that same perception should also be interpreted in the same way in the currecy markets but the yen loses ground. What am I missing or is there really Japanese currency manipulation?
So the fed is essentially cutting but not actually communicating as such...?
My tea leaves are telling me that the fed and the economy may be in deep yogurt but they don't want to alarm anyone...?
You would think Bernanke was my first girlfriend or something...
Thanks to all for some of the most informing and intelligent views on here lately from a very diverse audience no doubt. Many thanks to CR et al. Your site is most informative and useful...
I realize now I just need to strap myself in and be prepared for incoming "grenades" before logging on
What am I missing or is there really Japanese currency manipulation?
Bingo.
I don't think there is a CB in Asia that doesn't manipulate their currency - they have to or China would have all the business. The RMB is what's setting the upper limit to which the others can be 'allowed' to rise... As the RMB relaxes, so will the others... but not until. This really is the big story... its what fuels the carry & FCB intervention.
BB and the Fed are almost irrelevant & powerless in the face of this pressure.
Gotta love the spin on that statement "But it is likely that rents will hold up better than home prices simply because rents are undervalued relative to homes." It's patently obvious that homes are massively overpriced relative to rents.
barely,
Check out Russ Winter's blog for some good reads on the yen.
Perhaps this is what we can expect if housing prices truly fall off a cliff.
Japan: Rental Yields Between 1995 to 2005, rents fell by 11.4% nationwide and by 10.7% in Tokyo. Over the same period, residential land prices in Japan fell by 32% and 40% in Tokyo.
And if you are a spin heckler, perhaps the following quote is worthy, lol.
Despite the economic contraction, the housing market is still quite a good investment because house prices have been falling faster than rents, leading to higher yields.
Check out Russ Winter's blog for some good reads on the yen.
Setsers blog is the best when it comes to currency & FCB reserve stuff... but its pretty technical. The recent entry on carry trade is a prime example... it answers a lot of what we were asking.
In short - the carry is still strong though there are better 'vehicles' out there than the dollar.
tj, but the statement is making a point about the relative changes in rents vs house prices, no? Current rents/house price ratios are way low (historically) as renters vacated to become owners, but that scenario is reversing. Inventory overhang alone suggests that while house prices remain out of reach for buyers, and vacant houses are a larger liability than rented houses, the number of rental units should be increasing. But as fast as the number of renters is increasing? The Mexican workers are headed south, suggesting that fewer renters will be seeking a larger number of rentals => lower rents =>lower OER =>lower inflation => lower FF rate.
Of course that's only Supply and Demand (Econo 101) and doesn't take into consideration, how exactly "equivalent" was determined and the possibility that this number could be easily manipulated in its compilation, unlike say that used truck you just bought.
[For instance: how does the OER adjust for vacant McMansions which generate zero rent? Is it an empirical assessment of what other occupied and rented McMansions are rented for or just scaled-up more modest stock that is rented? Hard to believe that the OER of a McMansion would be pencilled in lower that actual rented stock, but I believe that is what you would discover: McMansions are not easily rented and generate less rental income than a similar group of modest houses...and hence my worries about the "compiled" nature of this stat.]
Persons who own the dwellings in which they live are treated as owning unincorporated enterprises that produce housing services that are consumed by the household to which the owner belongs. The housing services produced are deemed to be equal in value to the rentals that would be paid on the market for accommodations of the same size, quality and type. The imputed values of the housing services are recorded as final consumption expenditures of the owners.
The rental equivalence approach fits naturally into a COLI framework. The CPI as currently constructed attempts to answer the question, What is the cost of the housing services consumed by the household? In some sense, rental equivalence may be treated almost as definitional: one might define the (implicit) cost of the shelter services of a home by the amount one would have to pay, on the market, to consume the housing services one is consuming. For renters, rental equivalence is easily measured as the amount of rent paid. For homeowners, however, this is unobserved because they, in effect, rent to themselves their cost is an implicit rent.
Looks to me like only occupied houses and/or property currently being rented are counted. It would make sense. It is a "consumer" price index. One doesn't "consume" an abandoned house any more than one "consumes" an abandoned car.
That's my take. I could be wrong of course. I did not read every last word of the umpteen pages, nor do I have proof it holds all the answers.
Despite the economic contraction, the housing market is still quite a good investment because house prices have been falling faster than rents, leading to higher yields.
LOL! Left out the word "short", didn't they?
Calmo,
I'd suggest the current supply at all levels will overwhelm demand for years to come.
Oh, and not to mention there being a significant amount of "demand destruction" that has only gotten started.
Despite the economic contraction, the housing market is still quite a good investment because house prices have been falling faster than rents, leading to higher yields.
LOL! Left out the word "short", didn't they? - tj & the bear
Mr. Lereah: Real estate is still quite a good investment!
Investor: Why is that?
Mr. Lereah: Because house prices have been falling faster than rents!
Investor: Isn't that bad if you are an investor?
Mr. Lereah: Of course not! The yields keep rising!!
The Bank of England deliberately stoked the consumer boom that has led to record house prices and personal debt in order to avert a recession, the former Bank Governor Eddie George admitted yesterday.
Lord George said he and his colleagues on the Monetary Policy Committee "did not have much of a choice" as they battled to prevent the UK being dragged into a worldwide economic slump by slashing interest rates. And he said his legacy to the current MPC was to "sort out" the problems he had caused.
Lord George, who headed the Bank for a decade from 1993, revealed to MPs on the Treasury Select Committee that he knew the approach was not sustainable.
I note that Lacker is not a voting member this year. I would vote for a quarter point increase in interest rates.
You have to get this recession out of the way for the political crap in '08. Also, copper topped $3- IN SPITE OF HOUSING DROPPING LIKE A ROCK.
Oil bouncing off of $60- without being crisis driven- GAS- going higher- food, well let's just say that hamburger is getting popular and steak will be a fond memory for many house flippers and builders.
Stuff the recession- it is baked in the cake- but you had best save the dollar or everything will be much more expensive.
Metals have crept back up- that is bad news to the fed and accounts for the hard line they are talking.
On the other hand they have basically warned the market that they mean business. Now if the market skips the plain text for mystical interpretations, well too bad.
Quarter point raise is coming at the first sign of stability for the housing market- the EURO is screaming higher.
Can BB simply change and re-change the statement wording, hinting obscurely about a cut, for the rest of the year and continue to do nothing with the rates?
You know, like the NAR's description of the RE market, "A permanently high plateau"?
Also, copper topped $3- IN SPITE OF HOUSING DROPPING LIKE A ROCK.
Allen - I've been telling folks on this forum (and others) for quite a while - there is a real shortage in some of these metals... copper & zinc specifically. There is no getting around it. It isn't just 'inflation'.
I work in the metals industry - contract biz development & tech sales for foundries, machine shops etc. - everyone has been talking about these physical shortages for a while now... its just not always reported widely.
We all hear about 'Peak Oil' - let me tell you 'Peak Metals' is already hear in many respects... If we don't get better recycling & reprocessing we'll be going back to chipping flint.
Russian Equity Bubble Set to Burst Jim Rogers But Rogers warned: Things will be worse this time. 1998 was a stock market bubble; this time we have a huge housing and commodities market bubble.
Top investor sees U.S. property crash "This is the end of the liquidity party," said Rogers. "Some emerging markets will go down 80 percent, some will go down 50 percent. Some will most probably collapse."
as long as OPEC doesn't start pricing in euros that is
Oil is not "priced" in any currency. There is not a price sticker on a barrel of oil like on your favorite magazine.
The price of oil is determined in real time in open markets. You can quote the price in any convertible currency - it makes no difference. Oil is almost always quoted in US$ for the sake of convenience - everyone knows the exchange rate wrt their own currency. Same with gold or any other commodity. The buyer and seller can use any currency which is mutually convenient.
I am not sure i go along completely with the conspiracy theory on usdjpy.
From one point of view Japan is still barely out of a 20? year long deflation. What was signalled yesterday was that the Fed is more worried about recession than inflation and the eurusd rate showed dollar devaluation was not going away as rate increases to defend the dollar became unlikely. So the euro benefits as a reserve currency or store of value. On the other hand Japan which is reliant on US consumers and probably trades heavily with china (which is reliant on US consumers) cannot really welcome a developing US recession as a world slowdown scenario is now looking likely. Almost certainly cheap money from Japan is sloshing all around the world and is supporting liquidity and of course nobody wants that to end any time soon and so obviously coordination activity must be taking place but does this amount to a conspiracy?
Euroland (ignoring the threat of a superpower russia and war in the middle east and war in europe itself) seems a more likely store of value than Japan which is a tiny piece of land moored off the coast of the next superpower....would you invest there really?
With respect to metals-- does it strike anyone else as odd that we're hearing about "peak" everything (oil, copper, zinc, vanadium, etc.) at a time when interest rates are at lows and speculation is rampant. I'd say we're at "peak leverage" and "peak speculation". I'd hold off on the peak metals argument until the markets get a little more normal.
A little quiz:
When the prices of all commodities except labor move upwards in near unison when denominated in USD, we should conclude that-
a.) it is a wonderful time to invest.
b.) there is an impending shortage of everything. (i.e. peak oil, metal, etc.)
c.) the dollar is devaluing.
If you answered a, congratulations. I hear CNBC is always looking for a few good cheerleaders.
If you answered b, remove the tin-foil hat.
If you answered c, you're beginning to understand what is going on.
Metal isn't like oil. It isn't (with few exceptions) used up. It's still there, but our um, mining locations may have to change. Goodbye Montana and Siberia, hello Staten Island. How many years before companies are mining old landfills to reclaim raw materials?
A core inflation rate of 2 1/2 to 3 1/2% per year is near the bottom of the range of the past 30 years according to a chart the econ prof showed the roundtable. And that is where the core rate appears to be right now.
Mark, thanks for digging that out and redirecting me on the basic notion: OER is a major component of a consumption index, CPI. You've convinced me that vacant housing of any sort is not registered. Ditto any commodity that is merely stored, I suppose.
The consumer bias in official inflation just got quite a bit clearer for me.
I still expect rents to obey the basic laws of supply and demand.
Everyone is praising this move, but I really think its because the fed is failing to show their true hand at what they might ultimately do?
I dont get it. The are admitting that inflation is elevated, above their comfort zone, and that is their primary job. They are basically not happy with the easing of inflation pressures and I recall Big Ben's testimony to Congress months ago where he specifically stated that he fully expects inflation pressures to ease as we head into 2007.
Well that is NOT happening. It looks like the fed delivered what the markets wanted to hear, rather than be more hawkish on inflation. They should be threating with rate hikes if inflation pressures do not ease.
Am I wrong in this thinking? Won't the longer term effects of inflation be more harmful if the fed continues to do what the stock markets want him to do so that equities dont get rattled?
OK, so the FED basically says to the market "No rate cut for you" and "it's more likely that rates will go up than down" and the stock market takes off like a rocket. 'sup with that?
Weaker economy with more inflation.
If Greenspan said that in his own words we'd still be reading and afterward wondering what he said.
So CR, you running for Fed Chairman?
OT Humor: Senator Dodd to hold hearings on Match.com & eHarmony
Mortgage Grapevine: Senator Dodd to hold hearings on Match.com & eHarmony. Investigation to be 2 prong.
"...the stock market takes off like a rocket. 'sup with that?"
I have discovered a website that finally explains the Real Estate and Stock Markets in laymens terms.
National Association of Rocketry
So, if the FED's unlikely to ease until later this year at the earliest, why is the yield curve 65-75 basis points BELOW the Fed Funds rate? Could it be that the role of Treasury debt in the marketplace has changed? Duh.
Bill Gross who only wants the fed rates at 0.00%, seems to like the fact that the term "firming" was removed from the fed statement. Seems like the street liked that too. A little abstract when the overall context is considered? DOW might move up 200pts today and the banks are on a tear????
Here's why I think markets are rallying:
The old statement said:
"The extent and timing of any additional firming that may be needed to address these risks will depend on the evolution of the outlook for both inflation and economic growth, as implied by incoming information. "
The new statement said:
"Future policy adjustments will depend on the evolution of the outlook for both inflation and economic growth, as implied by incoming information."
The bullish spin is that the last statement referred to the possibility of "additional firming," while the new statement referred to possible "adjustments" -- meaning a move could be a cut OR a hike. Frankly, I think people who are making a big deal out of this have too much time on their hands, given the other hawkish language. But that change is what's behind the monster rally, in my opinion.
Well of course you are Urbandigs (who asks "Am I wrong in this thinking?"). One is not to ponder why, One is but to do or die.
So, I am afraid to report that this looks like Urbandig pondering to me which is the inappropriate response: follow instructions...such as they are...doubts about inflation? well it's high TOO HIGH for a "loosening"...is the desperate message IMO.
But izit? (Can't leave Urb to do all that wrong thinking by hisself) Does it seem a tad bit odd to see the OER still up there at 3.6%? Given the recent inventory build and fall in sales as Mcburger flippers are no longer able to pick the $400,000 condo of their choice, would you expect rents, real rents to go up or down? Last skill testing question: if there is no let up in the OER for real, how soon before the municipalities start retracting their woes about not being able to collect revenues they thought were in the bag?
Frankly, I think people who are making a big deal out of this have too much time on their hands...
And too much money to play with as well.
Some one must have leaked that the fed will bail out their buds from the losses due to lending to people who couldn't repay their loans. The government will help the poor borrowers and the fed will bail out the banks. Perfect scenario, no one loses, except the rest of us.
Moral of the story, bet the wife, children and the farm and don't worry, just spend spend spend and be happy because your government will never let a bad thing happen to you, unless of course you are among the middle class or the poor.
the Federal Reserve is counting on the market to continue its upward bias and create some kind of wealth effect no matter if it is only a PR move. Lets not forget that we had a couple significant market corrections the past month so the Federal Reserve needs to walk a fairly tight line here but clearly the Federal Reserve wants to protect FCB and other large dollar holders in this situation while giving a little cover to the Wall Street.
Ben has no choice. He has to live with Easy Al's lagacy and is too new to his position to do anything but stand firm and potentially to raise rates to counter inflation. I had been thinking there would be a discount rate cut after the spring makes clear that the real estate market has not bottomed out. Not being able to cut rates will only make the housing market downturn worse. This could get ugly, but only in a slow way, as the resets come due. Alternatively, though unlikely, if China does something to reduce foreign reserve accumulation, that would push up long-term US rates which should also do wonders for the real estate market.
CR: If you were on the Federal Reserve board today how would you have voted?
Well I will say our government has been pushing food inflation up with all this talk of producing ethanol. The US war machine can also can increase or decrease fear in the mid-east and direct oil prices. Policy can change inflation to the upside fairly fast if we see deflationary pressures come on like I am expecting. It is all smoke and mirrors based on human psychology.
The Dow is now flat for the year, S&P up 0.88% and Nasdaq +1.14%. Homebuilder ETF +3.3%, VIX -9% to 12.03
Life is good (stagflation be dammed). Drink and be merry. The Fed is keeping the bar open for a while longer and the drinks are on the house! We're all in for one MASSIVE hangover when the music stops.
Off-Topic:
Does anyone have a pointer or opinion on the 2005 banking law? I've heard that it "reallocates risk way from borrowers and towards those lenders." That sounds incredibly wrong to me - my impression was the opposite.
anyone noticed $ Vs Euro today ?
here is
roubini on bloomberg / video
immobilienblasen: roubini on bloomberg / video
Here is the direct link to Roubini on Bloomberg today
mms://media2.bloomberg.com/cache/veRAIOoQMTOg.asf
CR,
The sky is falling, the sky is falling...but not yet
On a serious note, I had a conversation today with the CEO of a California Credit Union. Like me, he is an inveterate optimist. Over the past sixty days he has seen a dramatic change in his business. Auto loans are down 50%, mortgages are flat (not a sub-prime lender) and writeoffs are twice that of a year ago and as high as they have ever had. After looking at competitors Federal filings in preparation for a board meeting tomorrow he is coinvinced he is taking share and that other Credit Unions will need to lay people off to compensate for the lower auto volume. I asked him "Are we in a recession?" He responded "Well...I don't know." That's as restrained as he ever gets.
I don't know if auto purchases and loans correlate to consumer confidence, but my get says there must be some tie. So if auto sales are way off, is the consumer pulling in his horns? If so, you may be proven correct after all.
I thought you'd find the anecdote interesting.
make sure you get the last 2 minutes.
there is quite a surprise ....
From a previous thread...
As you are probably well aware, there were more millionares made per capita after the depression than any other period thereafter. At least that is what I have read. - Quincy K
Warren Buffett Quotes
At the bottom of the bear market in October 1974 a Forbes article interviewed Buffett. Buffett, for the first time in his life, made public prediction about the stock market.
"How do you feel? Forbes asked.
"Like an oversexed guy in a whorehouse. Now is the time to invest and get rich."
Of course, we can't take advantage of that if we are already fully invested and/or we are in debt up to our eyeballs.
I can't say when (or even if) another recession is coming, but I'm more than willing to wait. It is possible that the commodities rolling over is similar to 1980. It is possible that we'll have 20+ years of bull market. It is possible I'll miss out on all of that. However, if so, the economy will be doing better than I expected. I'll still be earning interest. I'll be sleeping better than I am now. What's not to like?
On the other hand, that's not exactly what my gut is predicting. It may not be the smartest organ in my body, but it does have a tendency to know when things aren't quite right. It certainly doesn't like inverted yield curves and banana republic level trade deficits. Go figure.
So how much did being a bear cost me today? Well, my conservative TIPS bond fund (TIP) is up about 0.30%. When is the fund supposed to perform best? Slower growth and higher inflation...stagflation. Go figure.
It's That 70s Show!
Well, maybe.
If the Fed decides inflation is currently more palatable than slower growth, it seems likely that interest rates are just going to end up rising more later on. If so, perhaps the bargains to be found by waiting will be even bigger bargains (1974?).
Did all of you miss the point? The message was interpreted as dovish on stock- and exchange markets. Dollar fell and stocks rose. But if that was the case then tell me what the h..l were the bonds running for? 2-yr bond -0.77% among others.
They're getting the message differently. And if I had to, I would silently bet for the bonds. I just might.
got gold....
HB's and Financials up -- a shorting opportunity??
Don't you love how some make hay of the "unanimous decision", failing to mention that the lone dissenter recently left the OMC?
Got gold?
Better, got gold futures.
Okay, my gambling aside, I have a propositon for a new post: "The Fed is mostly irrelevant this time." Does anyone think the shadow M3 numbers are being ignored?
jmf: thanks for the link, one of the better interviews.
They will cut rates soon; it's all they know.
ron, I guess I'd vote for holding rates steady since the Fed has two problems - a weakening economy, and inflation too high. Maybe the slowing economy will reduce inflation - and everything will be fine.
As far as the statement, the Fed has to stay confident. So the statement isn't a surprise.
Banker, interesting. Thanks!
Best to all.
Banker's report on his conversation with CU friend: Auto loans are down 50%, mortgages are flat (not a sub-prime lender) and writeoffs are twice that of a year ago and as high as they have ever had.
Banker, I am working on settling my mother's estate, so I am in one of the top 100 richest counties in the US right now, surrounded by others in the same list. But when I go to the store and buy ground chuck, it tastes like ground lean sirloin because it is ground lean sirloin, being sold for $1.79 a pound as ground chuck, because they obviously can't sell it as steak. This is on the opposite coast, btw.
I would say we are in a recession right now. Auto malls are frantically calling and marketing.... Dept stores have big sales. It looks like consumption is falling quickly to me. IMO CR has been 100% right about MEW.
Interesting to compare. Note the secondary reach for the stars just prior to the fall from grace.
[Back then when all the bad news was routinely dismissed...]
NASDAQ Mar-Apr 2000 historical prices
Double Top ahead?
Maybe the slowing economy will reduce inflation...
Wage inflation maybe, but not price inflation. A weakening economy translates into a weakening dollar, which raises the cost of imported goods & energy. Then again, we have "global competitive devaluation" at work, too.
Nothing like trying to find something to cheer in a race to the bottom, eh?
Re: $USD-Euro, that drop was expected with interest rate differentials tightening - Eurozone on a tightening bias, while US Fed kind-of, maybe shows a top.
The more interesting cross today is $USD-Yen...looks like someone desperately wants to keep the $USD above the 117 Yen level.
Oh, inquiringMind, oh you percipient devil.
The yen simply cannot be allowed to rise in relation to the dollar. If it does, billions, not to say trillions, will disappear in a flash in the yen carry trade.
As I have said, ad nauseum, the Secretary of the Treasury and his former colleagues are collaborating (how precise do I have to be) with the Japanese Finance Ministry to keep the yen down.
They removed the sentence about tightening bias so the market shot up. It really looks like the "rescue" scenario is to sacrifice the dollar, Americans purchase power will go down, but people will buy more of our stuff propping up the economy.
Meanwhile, the US$ has been banished to the woodshed again, getting ready to test the low for the year. I guess some would say 82 is key support. Anyway, it's doubtful the Fed would be stand idly by with the the dollar in the 70's and gold $800+ so forget about any rate cut - the next move will be probably be a raise. I don't think the stock market would behave well at all if the dollar started crashing from this low level.
Remember, RE in the toilet and the Fed is still in business, dollar in the toilet and the Fed is out of business.
Such a juicy post from MOM. We will know the end is near when the suits start actually giving to the spare-changers.
Darth- Taking out "additional firming" sentence certainly doesn't sound like a raise is in the cards. They changed the statement to more likely accomodate a cut than a raise.
Okay, everybody, you want to see mens rea in action? Anybody who doesn't agree with me can call me Paul Krugman.
Go to | Charts - Yahoo! Finance
or just go to their financial graphs if that URL doesn't work and graph USDJPY=X INTRADAY.
Then superimpose USDEUR=X INTRADAY.
Here's what you see:
Today, emphasis today, the dollar gained against the yen throughout the day, until the Fed statement, by as much as 0.5% and then dived after the Fed statement, only to continue rising thereafter to end up near its high.
The dollar against the euro was basically flat during the day, maybe a 0.1% gain, and then collapsed and is still heading down: -0.5%.
So, the same Fed statement, the same dollar, and the yen is down 0.3% and the euro is up -0.5%.
That's collusion folks. First piece: the dollar's rise before the statement: someone had been tipped off what was going to be said and was preparing for it.
Second piece: the dollar's miraculous recovery against the yen and its collapse against the euro.
Our financial future is in the hands of Goldman Sachs acting in concert with the Japanese Finance Ministry.
They are flooding the United States with easy money, lining their own pockets, and destroying our way of life.
Strong words. Am I wrong?
Cal,
I have no doubt that the Fed would love to cut, I just think they're backed into a corner right now. Unless you are saying that we'll skip the asset deflation and head staight to the hyperinflation? For my money, I'm betting on asset deflation first, then a nice dose of hyperinflation. Who knows, maybe if there is a worldwide recession then the currencies can all race to the bottom together and the US$ will be ok relationally.
"I have no doubt that the Fed would love to cut, I just think they're backed into a corner right now. Unless you are saying that we'll skip the asset deflation and head staight to the hyperinflation? For my money, I'm betting on asset deflation first, then a nice dose of hyperinflation." ~Darth Toll
That sounds exactly right to me...
The market rallied because our dollars just went tankety-tank-tank.
Look at the market in Euros if you want to see what's really going on...
Ben Bernanke has absolutely no intention of cutting.
Bernanke is a former Princeton professor who was a colleague of Paul Krugman.
That is a slightly different constituency from Greenspan's.
I don't think Bernanke gives a damn what happens to the mortgage industry as long as people can buy bread and don't have to pay too much for a roof over their heads.
Aren't rents coming down?
Anecdotally, the rental market on Long Island is booming. The prices are a little high (it's hard to pay those mortgage payments ever month with reasonable rents), but there is a ton of product on the market.
Bernanke will be talking tomorrow at 9.20 a.m at a credit risk conference (read subprime loans.) At 10 Roger Cole will testify at a Senate Banking Committee hearing on the sub-prime market. Cole is Director of the Division of Banking Supervision and Regulation at the Fed. Lacker talks at noon on recent developments in credit markets and liquidity risk (reak sub-prime market.) Kohn will speak on "Asset Pricing Puzzles and Credit Risk" at 1.30.
Get the drift? We're not the only ones who are aware of what's going on in the mortgage market. The Fed is clearly worried, and, although not quite ready to act, have their fingers on the trigger, ready to ease when they see the whites of the eyes of an economic slowdown.
That's what the bond market was telling us today.
CR,
As far as the statement, the Fed has to stay confident. So the statement isn't a surprise.
So what you are saying is that the following would not be an appropriate FOMC statement?
Has anyone seen That 70s Show?
That's too bad. It cuts right to the chase. It seems as transparent as Bernanke and yet at the same time as cryptic as Greenspan. I would look forward to the analysts parsing the sentence and attempting to determine the question mark's importance. Would it still be there in their next statement? Who knows! Heaven forbid it turns into a exclamation point though.
Aren't rents coming down? - arbogast
Perhaps not. In past housing slumps rents were prone to rise as more and more people were forced to rent. It is yet another reason why I prefer TIPS.
What Happens if Inflation Is Overstated?
But now the problem could be the opposite. If the housing boom is ending, rental costs may start to catch up with house prices. The reported inflation rate would be higher than the real rate, at least to people who say the best way to measure home prices is by measuring home prices." (emphasis added)
Consumer Inflation Remains Too High For Fed To Mull Cut
It's unclear why rents haven't come down. Mortgage foreclosures are rising, which could push more renters into the market and push up prices. But expectations that large home inventories would send more rentals into the market and cut price gains haven't panned out. Whatever the reason, persistently high rent-driven inflation is expected to keep the Fed from cutting rates anytime soon.
More evidence of slowing consumer spending
NEW YORK (Reuters) -- Applebee's International Inc. said Wednesday that it will close 24 underperforming company-owned restaurants as the chain continues a strategic review of its business.
Applebee's, which has been under pressure from hedge-fund investor Breeden Capital to cut capital spending and sell more restaurants to franchisees, said the restaurants were not meeting acceptable levels of return on investment and other operating metrics.
The Overland Park, Kansas, company, which has 528 company-owned restaurants, has been hurt by a pullback in consumer spending as competition increases with other casual-dining chains.
Well stated, Darth Toll.
Mark M., prior busts didn't have the magnitude of unoccupied inventory this one does. Any rise in rental rates will be localized and short-lived.
Mark M., prior busts didn't have the magnitude of unoccupied inventory this one does. Any rise in rental rates will be localized and short-lived. - tj & the bear
But is the inventory well suited for renting? Are the following the typical renter's first choice?
I don't know.
In any event, even if you are right, since rents did not rise nearly as fast as home prices, I would not expect for rents to fall nearly as fast as home prices. There is a gap between rental prices and home prices, and it seems at least possible that it will be closed from both directions (rising rents as home prices fall).
I totally agree with Darth Toll.
The Fed's role of fighting inflation is secondary to that of avoiding financial meltdown. The "m" word is a distinct possibility given the current state of retracting credit and huge deficits.
Ben is going for moderate true inflation (5-10%), bogus reported inflation (2-4%), a modest true recession (2q of -1%-0%), bogus reported growth (0-2%), massive M3 injection, norminal asset stabilisation, a managed decline in the dollar/trade deficits without scaring foreign reserve investment, and no explosion in precious metals. He is also relying on a US recession not expanding to a global recession.
This is going to be tricky to achieve, but the alternatives are far worse.
tj & the bear,
Here's an article that supports your point of view. It tends to make me even more bearish than I already am.
REITs Face Swelling Problems
And he sees rising rental competition from the many speculators who hoped to make fast killings by buying and flipping condominiums, single-family homes, and townhouses. With housing slumping, many flippers, unable to flip, have resorted to renting, thus putting increased pressure on the rental market.
"Boo!" said the central banker and the civilization came tumbling down.
Here's yet another article to consider.
Housing and the CPI
Ultimately, rents will regain their historic relationship with home prices. There is currently a large glut of unsold and unoccupied homes. Eventually somebody will occupy these units. Unsold homes and condos may become rental units, adding to the rental inventory which will soften rent prices. But there is an estimated overhang of 1.5 2.5 million excess housing units in the US. It could take 3-7 years to absorb that entire inventory. Until then both home prices and rents will be under pressure. But it is likely that rents will hold up better than home prices simply because rents are undervalued relative to homes. If rents hold up, then the CPI will understate the decline in housing.
If I was absolutely sure that housing would shortly crash in a major way I'd certainly be doing a few things differently.
I'm just not sure about anything these days. I'm more worried about inflation long-term than I am about deflation short-term. I've been a bear for 2+ years and we continue to muddle along somehow.
This is going to be tricky to achieve, but the alternatives are far worse. - Stecc
All of that in concert with PBoC & BOJ not completely rattling the boat (say failing to buy debt overnight).
I'm pretty sure the Fed & Treasury think the Europeans can go f*ck themselves (as long as OPEC doesn't start pricing in euros that is). We don't directly compete with Europeans like we do Asians... and where we do we tend to have the 'wage arbitrage' advantage... especially considering currency exchange variance.
Everyone on the planet knows the dollar has to weaken... they just want it to weaken slowly enough not to turn into a run away train.
But none of our Asian trading partners who are holding up that train want to be the first to to step up... that's what the USD-JPY chart arbo posted above shows... Japan isn't taking the lead, that's for sure.
I have a major supplier conference with transplants next week - that should be interesting. They are VERY actively trying to get more value added out of Japan and into NAFTA Zone... Think they know something our MSM economics reporters are missing? Like maybe there is REAL fall in the dollar coming, and not just the hapless 'Old European' euro?
I don't get it. The stock market rally is based on the perceived likely fed rate cut, some time soon presumably. Yet, that same perception should also be interpreted in the same way in the currecy markets but the yen loses ground. What am I missing or is there really Japanese currency manipulation?
So the fed is essentially cutting but not actually communicating as such...?
My tea leaves are telling me that the fed and the economy may be in deep yogurt but they don't want to alarm anyone...?
You would think Bernanke was my first girlfriend or something...
Thanks to all for some of the most informing and intelligent views on here lately from a very diverse audience no doubt. Many thanks to CR et al. Your site is most informative and useful...
I realize now I just need to strap myself in and be prepared for incoming "grenades" before logging on
.
barely: FOMC announcement days generally have a market rally its part of the show.
What am I missing or is there really Japanese currency manipulation?
Bingo.
I don't think there is a CB in Asia that doesn't manipulate their currency - they have to or China would have all the business. The RMB is what's setting the upper limit to which the others can be 'allowed' to rise... As the RMB relaxes, so will the others... but not until. This really is the big story... its what fuels the carry & FCB intervention.
BB and the Fed are almost irrelevant & powerless in the face of this pressure.
Mark M.
Gotta love the spin on that statement "But it is likely that rents will hold up better than home prices simply because rents are undervalued relative to homes." It's patently obvious that homes are massively overpriced relative to rents.
barely,
Check out Russ Winter's blog for some good reads on the yen.
tj & the bear,
Perhaps this is what we can expect if housing prices truly fall off a cliff.
Japan: Rental Yields
Between 1995 to 2005, rents fell by 11.4% nationwide and by 10.7% in Tokyo. Over the same period, residential land prices in Japan fell by 32% and 40% in Tokyo.
And if you are a spin heckler, perhaps the following quote is worthy, lol.
Despite the economic contraction, the housing market is still quite a good investment because house prices have been falling faster than rents, leading to higher yields.
Check out Russ Winter's blog for some good reads on the yen.
Setsers blog is the best when it comes to currency & FCB reserve stuff... but its pretty technical. The recent entry on carry trade is a prime example... it answers a lot of what we were asking.
In short - the carry is still strong though there are better 'vehicles' out there than the dollar.
"Fed: Weaker Economy, More Inflation"
To me this indicates that real interest rates will decline, but not necessarily nominal ones.
The FED has established its inflation fighting credentials and is now about to use some of that good will.
The question is whether the FED will have to shift from fighting inflation
to preserving the integrity of the banking system.
These aren't original thoughts. They were also the predictions of two distinguished econ profs in January and February.
tj, but the statement is making a point about the relative changes in rents vs house prices, no? Current rents/house price ratios are way low (historically) as renters vacated to become owners, but that scenario is reversing. Inventory overhang alone suggests that while house prices remain out of reach for buyers, and vacant houses are a larger liability than rented houses, the number of rental units should be increasing. But as fast as the number of renters is increasing? The Mexican workers are headed south, suggesting that fewer renters will be seeking a larger number of rentals => lower rents =>lower OER =>lower inflation => lower FF rate.
Of course that's only Supply and Demand (Econo 101) and doesn't take into consideration, how exactly "equivalent" was determined and the possibility that this number could be easily manipulated in its compilation, unlike say that used truck you just bought.
[For instance: how does the OER adjust for vacant McMansions which generate zero rent? Is it an empirical assessment of what other occupied and rented McMansions are rented for or just scaled-up more modest stock that is rented? Hard to believe that the OER of a McMansion would be pencilled in lower that actual rented stock, but I believe that is what you would discover: McMansions are not easily rented and generate less rental income than a similar group of modest houses...and hence my worries about the "compiled" nature of this stat.]
Wanna bet? As I see the odds, he'll cut. Which will create a whole new set of losses ... as well as opportunities.
I hope everyone knows that there's no end to this movie? It's all a giant odds game.
trader walt
"The FED has established its inflation fighting credentials and is now about to use some of that good will."
That's a joke right?
For instance: how does the OER adjust for vacant McMansions which generate zero rent? - calmo
Treatment of Owner-Occupied Housing in the CPI
Persons who own the dwellings in which they live are treated as owning unincorporated enterprises that produce housing services that are consumed by the household to which the owner belongs. The housing services produced are deemed to be equal in value to the rentals that would be paid on the market for accommodations of the same size, quality and type. The imputed values of the housing services are recorded as final consumption expenditures of the owners.
The rental equivalence approach fits naturally into a COLI framework. The CPI as currently constructed attempts to answer the question, What is the cost of the housing services consumed by the household? In some sense, rental equivalence may be treated almost as definitional: one might define the (implicit) cost of the shelter services of a home by the amount one would have to pay, on the market, to consume the housing services one is consuming. For renters, rental equivalence is easily measured as the amount of rent paid. For homeowners, however, this is unobserved because they, in effect, rent to themselves their cost is an implicit rent.
Looks to me like only occupied houses and/or property currently being rented are counted. It would make sense. It is a "consumer" price index. One doesn't "consume" an abandoned house any more than one "consumes" an abandoned car.
That's my take. I could be wrong of course. I did not read every last word of the umpteen pages, nor do I have proof it holds all the answers.
Despite the economic contraction, the housing market is still quite a good investment because house prices have been falling faster than rents, leading to higher yields.
LOL! Left out the word "short", didn't they?
Calmo,
I'd suggest the current supply at all levels will overwhelm demand for years to come.
Oh, and not to mention there being a significant amount of "demand destruction" that has only gotten started.
Despite the economic contraction, the housing market is still quite a good investment because house prices have been falling faster than rents, leading to higher yields.
LOL! Left out the word "short", didn't they? - tj & the bear
Mr. Lereah: Real estate is still quite a good investment!
Investor: Why is that?
Mr. Lereah: Because house prices have been falling faster than rents!
Investor: Isn't that bad if you are an investor?
Mr. Lereah: Of course not! The yields keep rising!!
Ex-Governor George says Bank deliberately fuelled consumer boom
Ex-Governor George says Bank deliberately fuelled consumer boom -
Business News, Business - The Independent
By Jane Padgham
Published: 21 March 2007
The Bank of England deliberately stoked the consumer boom that has led to record house prices and personal debt in order to avert a recession, the former Bank Governor Eddie George admitted yesterday.
Lord George said he and his colleagues on the Monetary Policy Committee "did not have much of a choice" as they battled to prevent the UK being dragged into a worldwide economic slump by slashing interest rates. And he said his legacy to the current MPC was to "sort out" the problems he had caused.
Lord George, who headed the Bank for a decade from 1993, revealed to MPs on the Treasury Select Committee that he knew the approach was not sustainable.
I note that Lacker is not a voting member this year. I would vote for a quarter point increase in interest rates.
You have to get this recession out of the way for the political crap in '08. Also, copper topped $3- IN SPITE OF HOUSING DROPPING LIKE A ROCK.
Oil bouncing off of $60- without being crisis driven- GAS- going higher- food, well let's just say that hamburger is getting popular and steak will be a fond memory for many house flippers and builders.
Stuff the recession- it is baked in the cake- but you had best save the dollar or everything will be much more expensive.
Metals have crept back up- that is bad news to the fed and accounts for the hard line they are talking.
On the other hand they have basically warned the market that they mean business. Now if the market skips the plain text for mystical interpretations, well too bad.
Quarter point raise is coming at the first sign of stability for the housing market- the EURO is screaming higher.
Can BB simply change and re-change the statement wording, hinting obscurely about a cut, for the rest of the year and continue to do nothing with the rates?
You know, like the NAR's description of the RE market, "A permanently high plateau"?
Also, copper topped $3- IN SPITE OF HOUSING DROPPING LIKE A ROCK.
Allen - I've been telling folks on this forum (and others) for quite a while - there is a real shortage in some of these metals... copper & zinc specifically. There is no getting around it. It isn't just 'inflation'.
I work in the metals industry - contract biz development & tech sales for foundries, machine shops etc. - everyone has been talking about these physical shortages for a while now... its just not always reported widely.
We all hear about 'Peak Oil' - let me tell you 'Peak Metals' is already hear in many respects... If we don't get better recycling & reprocessing we'll be going back to chipping flint.
dryfly,
Your experience appears to jibe with Jim Rogers' positions on metal commodities. I still can't seem to find any "lead eagles", though.
tj & the bear,
Jim Rogers recently changed his tune.
Russian Equity Bubble Set to Burst Jim Rogers
But Rogers warned: Things will be worse this time. 1998 was a stock market bubble; this time we have a huge housing and commodities market bubble.
Top investor sees U.S. property crash
"This is the end of the liquidity party," said Rogers. "Some emerging markets will go down 80 percent, some will go down 50 percent. Some will most probably collapse."
I dont understand Roubini. He lays it all out and then says its a recession this year and recovery soon after?
He also says that liquidity is about confidance and without confidance there can be no liquidity.
I think there might be something wrong with his eyesight? He sees all the details but somehow the vision is blurred.
as long as OPEC doesn't start pricing in euros that is
Oil is not "priced" in any currency. There is not a price sticker on a barrel of oil like on your favorite magazine.
The price of oil is determined in real time in open markets. You can quote the price in any convertible currency - it makes no difference. Oil is almost always quoted in US$ for the sake of convenience - everyone knows the exchange rate wrt their own currency. Same with gold or any other commodity. The buyer and seller can use any currency which is mutually convenient.
I am not sure i go along completely with the conspiracy theory on usdjpy.
From one point of view Japan is still barely out of a 20? year long deflation. What was signalled yesterday was that the Fed is more worried about recession than inflation and the eurusd rate showed dollar devaluation was not going away as rate increases to defend the dollar became unlikely. So the euro benefits as a reserve currency or store of value. On the other hand Japan which is reliant on US consumers and probably trades heavily with china (which is reliant on US consumers) cannot really welcome a developing US recession as a world slowdown scenario is now looking likely. Almost certainly cheap money from Japan is sloshing all around the world and is supporting liquidity and of course nobody wants that to end any time soon and so obviously coordination activity must be taking place but does this amount to a conspiracy?
Euroland (ignoring the threat of a superpower russia and war in the middle east and war in europe itself) seems a more likely store of value than Japan which is a tiny piece of land moored off the coast of the next superpower....would you invest there really?
Dryfly,
With respect to metals-- does it strike anyone else as odd that we're hearing about "peak" everything (oil, copper, zinc, vanadium, etc.) at a time when interest rates are at lows and speculation is rampant. I'd say we're at "peak leverage" and "peak speculation". I'd hold off on the peak metals argument until the markets get a little more normal.
A little quiz:
When the prices of all commodities except labor move upwards in near unison when denominated in USD, we should conclude that-
a.) it is a wonderful time to invest.
b.) there is an impending shortage of everything. (i.e. peak oil, metal, etc.)
c.) the dollar is devaluing.
If you answered a, congratulations. I hear CNBC is always looking for a few good cheerleaders.
If you answered b, remove the tin-foil hat.
If you answered c, you're beginning to understand what is going on.
Metal isn't like oil. It isn't (with few exceptions) used up. It's still there, but our um, mining locations may have to change. Goodbye Montana and Siberia, hello Staten Island. How many years before companies are mining old landfills to reclaim raw materials?
Kevin,
Sorry I just saw your question.
A core inflation rate of 2 1/2 to 3 1/2% per year is near the bottom of the range of the past 30 years according to a chart the econ prof showed the roundtable. And that is where the core rate appears to be right now.
Mark, thanks for digging that out and redirecting me on the basic notion: OER is a major component of a consumption index, CPI. You've convinced me that vacant housing of any sort is not registered. Ditto any commodity that is merely stored, I suppose.
The consumer bias in official inflation just got quite a bit clearer for me.
I still expect rents to obey the basic laws of supply and demand.